ISEE Upper Level Verbal : Synonyms: Other Verbs

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for ISEE Upper Level Verbal

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Example Questions

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Example Question #201 : Synonyms: Verbs

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

BELITTLE

Possible Answers:

Criticize

Decline

Disparage

Shrink

Scold

Correct answer:

Disparage

Explanation:

Now, it is not without reason that the word "belittle" has "little" in it, but you must be careful. It is about making a person feel smaller and of less worth. It is not about making something to be physically smaller. Thus, the best option for this is "disparage," which is almost an exact synonym. (Notice, that "belittle" does not have "criticize" or "scold" as good synonyms either. While scolding and criticizing can be used to belittle someone, these are not synonymous with belittling. The essence of belittling someone is making that person feel less important.)

Example Question #41 : Synonyms: Other Verbs

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

NECESSITATE

Possible Answers:

Legalize

Follow

Conjoin

Require

Enforce

Correct answer:

Require

Explanation:

The word "necessitate" clearly is related to necessary. It is used to describe how one thing leads to another thing being necessary. Thus, a given choice may end up necessitating further actions to be taken in response to it. For instance, we could say, "The deep gash in Peter's hand necessitated immediate action to stop the bleeding." All of this is the same as saying that something that necessitates requires something else to be done. Thus, the sentence above could be translated, "The deep gash in Peter's hand required immediate action to stop the bleeding."

Example Question #211 : Synonyms: Verbs

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

REPARATION

Possible Answers:

Compensation

Legislation

Retaliation

Taxation

Injury

Correct answer:

Compensation

Explanation:

"Reparation" is a kind of repayment made to someone because of wrongs done to that person. It is of the essence of reparation to be a repayment—this is quite important. The only option that expresses this idea of repaying is "compensation," which is a kind of payment given in return for something, usually for damages or injuries caused.

Example Question #213 : Synonyms: Verbs

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

PRIORITIZE

Possible Answers:

Order

Alleviate

Laud

Acclaim

Overlook

Correct answer:

Order

Explanation:

The word "prioritize" is clearly related to "prior," which means coming before something else. When we prioritize things, we place them before less important matters; however, the word "prioritize" can be used in general to indicate the activity involved in setting the relative importance of many things. Thus, to "prioritize the tasks" means to put them in order (according to priority, of course). Thus, it is acceptable to choose something like "order" for a synonym here. Do not be tempted by options "laud" or "acclaim," which mean to praise. Just because we often like what we prioritize, this does not mean that the word means the same thing as the actual act of praising.

Example Question #212 : Synonyms: Verbs

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

RESCIND

Possible Answers:

Cancel

Order

Placate

Contend

Inspect

Correct answer:

Cancel

Explanation:

To "rescind" something means to repeal, to cancel. To provide further help, "contend" means to argue something is the truth; "placate" means sooth, calm

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