ISEE Upper Level Math : How to find the surface area of a cube

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for ISEE Upper Level Math

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Example Questions

Example Question #1 : Solve For Surface Area

The length of the side of a cube is \displaystyle x -5. Give its surface area in terms of \displaystyle x.

Possible Answers:

\displaystyle 6x^{2} -60x - 150

\displaystyle x^3-15 x^2-75 x+125

\displaystyle 6x^{2} -10x + 25

\displaystyle 6x^{2} -60x + 150

\displaystyle x^3-15 x^2+75 x-125

Correct answer:

\displaystyle 6x^{2} -60x + 150

Explanation:

Substitute \displaystyle s = x - 5 in the formula for the surface area of a cube:

\displaystyle A = 6s^{2}

\displaystyle A = 6 \left ( x - 5\right )^{2}

\displaystyle A = 6 \left ( x^{2} - 2 \cdot 5 \cdot x + 5^{2}\right )

\displaystyle A = 6 \left ( x^{2} - 10x +25\right )

\displaystyle A = 6 x^{2} - 60x +150

Example Question #1 : Solve Problems Involving Area, Volume And Surface Area Of Two And Three Dimensional Objects: Ccss.Math.Content.7.G.B.6

If a cube has one side measuring \displaystyle 4 cm, what is the surface area of the cube? 

Possible Answers:

\displaystyle 22

\displaystyle 24

\displaystyle 16

\displaystyle 96

\displaystyle 26

Correct answer:

\displaystyle 96

Explanation:

To find the surface area of a cube, use the formula \displaystyle 6s^{2}, where \displaystyle s represents the length of the side.  Since the side of the cube measures \displaystyle 4, we can substitute \displaystyle 4 in for \displaystyle s.

\displaystyle 6(4)^{2}=96\: cm^{2}

Example Question #2 : How To Find The Surface Area Of A Cube

Your friend gives you a puzzle cube for your birthday. If the length of one edge is 5 cm, what is the surface area of the cube?

Possible Answers:

\displaystyle 50cm^2

\displaystyle 150cm^2

\displaystyle 125cm^2

\displaystyle 75cm^2

Correct answer:

\displaystyle 150cm^2

Explanation:

Your friend gives you a puzzle cube for your birthday. If the length of one edge is 5 cm, what is the surface area of the cube?

To find the surface area of a cube, use the following formula:

\displaystyle SA_{cube}=6*s^2

This works, because we have 6 sides, each of which has an area of \displaystyle s^2

Plug in our known to get our answer:

\displaystyle SA_{cube}=6*(5cm)^2=6*25cm^2=150cm^2

Example Question #21 : Cubes

A cube has a side length of \displaystyle 9 mm, what is the surface area of the cube?

Possible Answers:

\displaystyle 729mm^2

\displaystyle 81 mm^2

\displaystyle 486mm^2

\displaystyle 428mm^2

Correct answer:

\displaystyle 486mm^2

Explanation:

A cube has a side length of \displaystyle 9 mm, what is the surface area of the cube?

Surface area of a cube can be found as follows:

\displaystyle SA_{cube}=6s^2

Plug in our side length to find our answer:

\displaystyle SA_{cube}=6(9mm)^2=6*81mm^2=486mm^2

Making our answer:

\displaystyle 486mm^2

Example Question #1 : How To Find The Surface Area Of A Cube

One of your holiday gifts is wrapped in a cube-shaped box. 

If one of the edges has a length of 6 inches, what is the surface area of the box?

Possible Answers:

\displaystyle 36in^2

\displaystyle 216in^2

\displaystyle 96in^2

\displaystyle 216in^3

Correct answer:

\displaystyle 216in^2

Explanation:

One of your holiday gifts is wrapped in a cube-shaped box. 

If one of the edges has a length of 6 inches, what is the surface area of the box?

We can find the surface area of a square by squaring the length of the side and then multiplying it by 6.

\displaystyle SA_{square}=6s^2=6(6in)^2=216in^2

Example Question #22 : Cubes

Find the surface area of a cube that has a width of 6cm.

Possible Answers:

\displaystyle 108\text{cm}^2

\displaystyle 72\text{cm}^2

\displaystyle 36\text{cm}^2

\displaystyle 216\text{cm}^2

\displaystyle 125\text{cm}^2

Correct answer:

\displaystyle 216\text{cm}^2

Explanation:

To find the surface area of a cube, we will use the following formula:

\displaystyle SA = 6a^2

where a is the length of any side of the cube.

 

Now, we know the width of the cube is 6cm.  Because it is a cube, all sides are 6cm.  That is why we can choose any side to substitute into the formula.

Now, knowing this, we can substitute into the formula.  We get

\displaystyle SA = 6 \cdot (6\text{cm})^2

\displaystyle SA = 6 \cdot 36\text{cm}^2

\displaystyle SA = 216\text{cm}^2

Example Question #2 : How To Find The Surface Area Of A Cube

Find the surface area of a cube with a length of 7in.

Possible Answers:

\displaystyle 412\text{in}^2

\displaystyle 294\text{in}^2

\displaystyle 649\text{in}^2

\displaystyle 343\text{in}^2

\displaystyle 49\text{in}^2

Correct answer:

\displaystyle 294\text{in}^2

Explanation:

To find the surface area of a cube, we will use the following formula:

\displaystyle SA = 6a^2

where a is the length of any side of the cube.  Note that all sides are equal on a cube.  That is why we can use any length in the formula. 

 

Now, we know the length of the cube is 7in.  

Knowing this, we can substitute into the formula.  We get

\displaystyle SA = 6 \cdot (7\text{in})^2

\displaystyle SA = 6 \cdot 49\text{in}^2

\displaystyle SA = 294\text{in}^2

Example Question #2 : How To Find The Surface Area Of A Cube

Find the surface area of a cube with a width of 4cm.

Possible Answers:

\displaystyle 128\text{cm}^2

\displaystyle 96\text{cm}^2

\displaystyle 64\text{cm}^2

\displaystyle 48\text{cm}^2

\displaystyle 24\text{cm}^2

Correct answer:

\displaystyle 96\text{cm}^2

Explanation:

To find the surface area of a cube, we will use the following formula.

\displaystyle SA = 6a^2

where a is the length of any side of the cube.

 

Now, we know the width of the cube is 4in.  Because it is a cube, all sides are equal (this is why we can use any length in the formula).  So, we will use 4in in the formula.  We get

\displaystyle SA = 6 \cdot (4\text{in})^2

\displaystyle SA = 6 \cdot 16\text{in}^2

\displaystyle SA = 96\text{in}^2

Example Question #356 : Geometry

Find the surface area of a cube with a length of 12in.

Possible Answers:

\displaystyle 582\text{in}^2

\displaystyle 712\text{in}^2

\displaystyle 436\text{in}^2

\displaystyle 864\text{in}^2

\displaystyle 144\text{in}^2

Correct answer:

\displaystyle 864\text{in}^2

Explanation:

To find the surface area of a cube, we will use the following formula:

\displaystyle SA = 6 \cdot l \cdot w

where l is the length, and w is the width of the cube.

 

Now, we know the length of the cube is 12in.  Because it is a cube, all lengths, widths, and heights are the same.  Therefore, the width is also 12in.

Knowing this, we can substitute into the formula.  We get

\displaystyle SA = 6 \cdot 12\text{in} \cdot 12\text{in}

\displaystyle SA = 6 \cdot 144\text{in}^2

\displaystyle SA = 864\text{in}^2

Example Question #2 : How To Find The Surface Area Of A Cube

While exploring an ancient ruin, you discover a small puzzle cube. You measure the side length to be \displaystyle 12 cm. Find the cube's surface area.

Possible Answers:

\displaystyle 866cm^3

\displaystyle 864cm^2

\displaystyle 1728 cm^2

\displaystyle 144cm^3

Correct answer:

\displaystyle 864cm^2

Explanation:

While exploring an ancient ruin, you discover a small puzzle cube. You measure the side length to be \displaystyle 12 cm. Find the cube's surface area.

To find the surface area, use the following formula:

\displaystyle SA=6s^2=6(12cm)^2=864cm^2

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