ISEE Upper Level Math : Geometry

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for ISEE Upper Level Math

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Example Questions

Example Question #1 : How To Find The Length Of The Side Of A Rectangle

The area of a rectangle is 100 square inches. What is the width of the rectangle?

Possible Answers:

Cannot be determined

Correct answer:

Cannot be determined

Explanation:

Without more information we cannot determine the width of a rectangle based on its area alone.

If we know this is a square and therefore that all sides are equal, we could simply take the square root of 100, which is 10.

However, we do not know that all sides are equal. We need to know the length of the rectangle to solve this problem. Therefore the best we can do is see what the equation would look like if we knew the length.

or

where  is the width and  is the length.

 

Note: the incorrect answer choices are all factors of 100 and possible answers, but we can't be sure which, if any, are the right one.

Example Question #2 : How To Find The Length Of The Side Of A Rectangle

The area of a rectangle is 40; its width is . Which of the following expressions is equal to the length of the rectangle?

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

Let  be the length. The area of the rectangle is . Replace  and solve for :

Example Question #1 : How To Find The Length Of The Side Of A Rectangle

The perimeter of a rectangle is 70; its width is . Which of the following expressions is equal to the length of the rectangle?

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

Let  be the length. The perimeter of the rectangle is .

Replace  and solve for :

Example Question #1 : How To Find The Length Of The Side Of A Rectangle

A rectangle has perimeter 56. Its length is ; give its width in terms of .

Possible Answers:

Insufficient information is given to answer the question.

Correct answer:

Explanation:

Substitute  in the formula for the perimeter of a rectangle:

Example Question #312 : Geometry

You have a shed that you use for storing your gardening supplies and outdoor tools. If the shed has a footprint of  and a width of 16 ft, what is the length of the shed? (assume the base is a rectangle)

 

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

You have a shed that you use for storing your gardening supplies and outdoor tools. If the shed has a footprint of  and a width of 16 ft, what is the length of the shed? (assume the base is a rectangle)

We are given a rectangle with a known area and width, and asked to find the length. 

To do so, recall this formula:

We know A and w, so simply work backwards to solve for l

So, our answer is 17.75 ft

Example Question #1 : How To Find The Surface Area Of A Prism

Find the surface area of a non-cubic prism with the following measurements:

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

The surface area of a non-cubic prism can be determined using the equation:

Example Question #2 : Solid Geometry

Box

The above diagram shows a rectangular solid. The shaded side is a square. In terms of , give the surface area of the box.

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

A square has four sides of equal length, as seen in the diagram below.

Box

All six sides are rectangles, so their areas are equal to the products of their dimensions:

Top, bottom, front, back (four surfaces): 

Left, right (two surfaces): 

The total surface area: 

Example Question #1 : Finding Volume Of A Rectangular Prism

A rectangular prism has a width of 3 inches, a length of 6 inches, and a height triple its length. Find the volume of the prism.

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

A rectangular prism has a width of 3 inches, a length of 6 inches, and a height triple its length. Find the volume of the prism.

Find the volume of a rectangular prism via the following:

Where l, w, and h are the length width and height, respectively. 

We know our length and width, and we are told that our height is triple the length, so...

Now that we have all our measurements, plug them in and solve:

Example Question #1 : Finding Volume Of A Rectangular Prism

Box

The above diagram shows a rectangular solid. The shaded side is a square. In terms of , give the volume of the box.

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

A square has four sides of equal length, as seen in the diagram below.

Box

The volume of the solid is equal to the product of its length, width, and height, as follows:

.

Example Question #1 : Pyramids

A pyramid has height 4 feet. Its base is a square with sidelength 3 feet. Give its volume in cubic inches.

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

Convert each measurement from inches to feet by multiplying it by 12:

Height: 4 feet =  inches

Sidelength of the base: 3 feet =  inches

The volume of a pyramid is 

Since the base is a square, we can replace :

Substitute 

The pyramid has volume 20,736 cubic inches.

 

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