All ISEE Middle Level Verbal Resources
Example Questions
Example Question #34 : Using Prefixes, Suffixes, And Roots To Identify Synonyms
Synonyms: Select the one word or phrase whose meaning is closest to the word in capital letters.
DETESTABLE
Attractive
Pleasant
Futile
Hateful
Hateful
The root of this word, "detest," is a verb that means hate or fiercely dislike. Similarly, something that is "detestable" is deserving of deep hatred. Therefore, "hateful" is the correct answer choice. Even if you weren't sure, you could immediately eliminate "pleasant" and "attractive" because these adjectives have very positive connotations. The only remaining choice, "futile," refers to efforts that are pointless, not to objects or ideas that provoke hatred.
Example Question #35 : Using Prefixes, Suffixes, And Roots To Identify Synonyms
Synonyms: Choose the word or phrase that most closely matches the word in capital letters.
UNANIMOUS
Impotent
Underwhelming
Undisputed
Unbecoming
Inquiry
Undisputed
The prefix un- means either one or not. In this instance “unanimous” means sharing one opinion. This is closest in meaning to “undisputed” which means not disputed, not argued over. To provide further help, “impotent” means powerless; “inquiry” means formal investigation; “unbecoming” means not attractive; “underwhelming” means disappointing.
Example Question #33 : Using Prefixes, Suffixes, And Roots To Identify Synonyms
Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.
CONJUGAL
Fraternal
Matriarchal
Regal
Matrimonial
Patriarchal
Matrimonial
The prefix "con-" refers to joining or being joined, and “conjugal” is used to refer to things associated with marriage. As such, it is identical in meaning to “matrimonial.” To provide further help, “regal" means associated with or befitting royalty; “fraternal” means having to do with brotherhood; “matriarchal” is having to do with a society dominated by women, and “patriarchal” means having to do with a society dominated by men. Observe the differences between the prefixes "mat-," "frat-," and "pat-."
Example Question #36 : Using Prefixes, Suffixes, And Roots To Identify Synonyms
A synonym of "beguile" is . . .
insult
pretend
play
charm
sneak
charm
One might assume that "sneak" is the correct answer because "guile" means "sly or cunning intelligence" and "beguile" contains the word "guile." However, "beguile" means "charm or enchant someone, sometimes in a deceptive way" or "trick someone into doing something." So, between "charm" and "sneak," "charm" is actually the closer synonym of "beguile," so it is the correct answer.
Example Question #37 : Using Prefixes, Suffixes, And Roots To Identify Synonyms
Synonyms: Select the one word or phrase whose meaning is closest to the word in capital letters.
BELITTLE
Criticize
Flatter
Praise
Shrink
Criticize
"Belittle" means make a person seem or feel unimportant, so "criticize," which means point out the flaws in something or someone, is the best match. "Flatter" and "praise" are both opposites of "belittle."
Example Question #38 : Using Prefixes, Suffixes, And Roots To Identify Synonyms
Synonyms: Select the one word or phrase whose meaning is closest to the word in capital letters.
BEHOOVE
Dismantle
Create
Jar
Suit
Befowl
Suit
"Behoove" means be necessary, fitting, or proper, so "suit," which when used as a verb means be suitable for, is the best match.
Example Question #39 : Using Prefixes, Suffixes, And Roots To Identify Synonyms
Synonyms: Select the one word or phrase whose meaning is closest to the word in capital letters.
CONTRADICT
Deny
Abridge
Support
Augment
Probe
Deny
To "contradict" means to argue against someone or to provide evidence to the contrary. So, "deny" is the correct answer. "Contradict" is an antonym of "support." To help you, "abridge" means shorten a written work, "augment" means add to or supplement, and when used as a verb, "probe" means investigate or seek the truth.
Example Question #41 : Synonyms: Prefixes
Synonyms: Select the one word or phrase whose meaning is closest to the word in capital letters.
EXCULPATE
Cut
Redo
Pardon
Poison
Pardon
The word "exculpate" means forgive for an offense. The best choice is "pardon" because it shares the same meaning as "exculpate."
Example Question #41 : Using Prefixes, Suffixes, And Roots To Identify Synonyms
Synonyms: Choose the answer that most closely matches the word in capital letters.
DISGRACE
Dishonor
Disproportionate
Disapproval
Dissatisfaction
Disgusting
Dishonor
“Disgrace” means to shame or dishonor. To provide further help, “dissatisfaction” is a lack of satisfaction or happiness; “disapproval” is the feeling of not approving of something; “disgusting” means gross; “disproportionate” means uneven.
Example Question #42 : Synonyms: Prefixes From Latin
Synonyms: Select the one word or phrase whose meaning is closest to the word in capital letters.
CONSPIRE
Plan openly
Plan secretly
Talk out loud
Remain silent
Contend
Plan secretly
The prefix "con-" means together or jointly, so “conspire” means plan secretly together. To provide further help, “remain” means stay, and “contend” means compete with or argue that.
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