ISEE Middle Level Verbal : Synonyms

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for ISEE Middle Level Verbal

varsity tutors app store varsity tutors android store

Example Questions

Example Question #661 : Synonyms

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

TORRID

Possible Answers:

Moist

Blustery

Precipitous

Sweltering

Freezing

Correct answer:

Sweltering

Explanation:

“Torrid” means stiflingly hot and sweltering when describing the weather or a climate, very difficult, or passionate when describing a relationship. "Sweltering" is thus the correct answer. As for the other answer choices, “freezing” means very cold; “blustery” means windy; “moist” means damp or a little wet; and “precipitous” means sheer or intensely steep.

Example Question #662 : Synonyms

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

OBSCURE

Possible Answers:

Acceptable

Obvious

Abrupt

Coherent

Hidden

Correct answer:

Hidden

Explanation:

“Obscure” means hidden or esoteric, so "hidden" is the correct answer. Something that is “obvious” is easy to know and understand; “coherent” means able to be understood; “abrupt” means happening quickly and suddenly without any forewarning; and “acceptable” means good enough.

Example Question #663 : Synonyms

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

DUCTILE

Possible Answers:

Wired

Flexible

Ventilated

Powerful

Forceful

Correct answer:

Flexible

Explanation:

Perhaps you have heard of "ductility" in your science class. This is a property of metal that describes its ability to be made into a wire. For something to be "ductile" (and hence formed into a wire), it must be flexible. Otherwise, it would break. Do not choose "ventilated" (as though the word "ductile" was related to "air ducts"). Likewise, don't choose "wired!" Something that is ductile can be made into a wire; however, it certainly is not itself "wired."

Example Question #664 : Synonyms

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

RADIANT

Possible Answers:

Shining

Solar

Chemical

Boiling

Blazing

Correct answer:

Shining

Explanation:

The word "radiant" comes from Latin roots that mean to send out rays. Think of X-rays. Such technology is so named precisely because these devices use waves or "rays" to detect bone (and other) structures in your body. There can be "rays of sun," meaning the sunlight itself, shining. Thus, when we say that something is "radiant," we mean that it is shining. This word can be used metaphorically meaning joyful, as we say something like, "He was radiant when his mother told him that he would have his favorite dessert that that night."

Example Question #665 : Synonyms

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

IDENTICAL

Possible Answers:

Similar

Duplicate

Alike

Akin

Reflective

Correct answer:

Duplicate

Explanation:

For this word, be careful not to be fooled! There are a number of options that are meant to fool you into choosing a word that is only close but not exact. When things are "identical," they are exactly the same. Thus, it is not fair to say that they are merely similar, akin, or alike. All of those options merely mean that the things in question are nearly the same but not quite. Thus, the best option is "duplicate."  duplicate is a double of something else. It is an exact copy. Thus, this option is far better than the other ones offered!

Example Question #51 : Synonyms: Adjectives And Adverbs

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

COVERT

Possible Answers:

Jealous

Finished

Solemn

Secret

Open

Correct answer:

Secret

Explanation:

"Covert" is an adjective describing something that is secret, hidden, or undercover. "Open" can be an antonym to "covert" if used to describe someone's attitude towards information. None of the other words are particularly related to "covert."

Example Question #52 : Synonyms: Adjectives And Adverbs

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

COUNTERFEIT

Possible Answers:

Fake

Valid

Opposite

Solid

Loud

Correct answer:

Fake

Explanation:

Counterfeit is an adjective describing something that is fake, fraudulent, or unreal. "Counter-" is a prefix that connotes an opposite. "Valid" is close to an antonym to counterfeit.

Example Question #53 : Synonyms: Adjectives And Adverbs

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

NOXIOUS

Possible Answers:

Hateful

Clean

Exposed

Disruptive

Poisonous

Correct answer:

Poisonous

Explanation:

"Noxious" means harmful or poisonous. A "noxious" gas might be toxic. "Hateful" means either deserving of or being filled with extreme anger. "Disruptive" means tending to disturb the normal order of a situation. "Exposed" refers to being uncovered or made visible.

Example Question #308 : Identifying Synonyms

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

VACANT

Possible Answers:

Generous

Inexpensive

Blank

Competitive

Poor

Correct answer:

Blank

Explanation:

The word "vacant" is related to the words "vacuum" and "vacation." A "vacuum" is an empty space. A vacation is "empty time" during which you can rest and do what you want to do. Whenever a piece of property is "vacant," it is empty, having nobody occupying it. We can also use the word "vacant" to describe something that is generally empty. Thus, a "vacant stare" is a facial expression that is "empty"—as though the person were looking off into space without any particular focus.

Example Question #54 : Synonyms: Adjectives And Adverbs

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

STATELY

Possible Answers:

Political

Important

Lethal

Intriguing

Impressive

Correct answer:

Impressive

Explanation:

Whenever something is "stately," it is majestic or very grand. Things that are "important" can also be called "stately," but the two words are not exact synonyms. Instead, the best option for this question is the simple "impressive." Whenever something is "stately," its majesty and grandeur are impressive.

Learning Tools by Varsity Tutors