ISEE Middle Level Verbal : Sentence Completions: Parts of Speech

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for ISEE Middle Level Verbal

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Example Questions

Example Question #671 : Sentence Completions: Parts Of Speech

Sentence completions: Fill in the blank(s) to complete the sentence. 

Having been told it was impossible for man to travel around the world without the use of airplanes, the bold adventurer haughtily set off to __________ the globe.

Possible Answers:

appall

appropriate

circumnavigate

circumvent

transcend

Correct answer:

circumnavigate

Explanation:

The sentence describes how the subject is trying to travel all the way around the world. This indicates that you need to choose one of the answer choices with the prefixes "circum-" because this means round or go around. Of the two possible answer choices, “circumnavigate” is the much better option. “Circumnavigate” means to travel around the world. To provide further help, “circumvent” means to get around doing something you do not want to do; “appropriate” means right, fitting; “transcend” means rise above, go beyond; “appall” means disgust, offend.

Example Question #672 : Sentence Completions: Parts Of Speech

Sentence completions: Fill in the blank(s) to complete the sentence.

Having heard the sound of a hawk flying above, the little field mouse __________ for the safety of his underground burrow. 

Possible Answers:

glowered

prevailed

enamored

fumbled

scampered

Correct answer:

scampered

Explanation:

As hawks are known to eat field mice, it seems probable that the sound of an eagle would frighten the field mouse and cause it to go running very quickly for safety. The answer choice that most closely means running quickly is “scampered.” To provide further help, “enamored” means in love with; “prevailed” means defeated, succeeded over; “glowered” means looked angrily at someone; “fumbled” means dropped, or messed up

Example Question #673 : Sentence Completions: Parts Of Speech

Sentence completions: Fill in the blank(s) to complete the sentence.

The father had a tendency to worry about his daughter and it only made him __________ more when she returned from college with a tattoo and a boyfriend. 

Possible Answers:

dovetail

cram

laud

fret

demonize

Correct answer:

fret

Explanation:

Based on the context of the sentence, we can infer that the answer choice must be a synonym for worry. The closest answer choice is “fret.” To provide further help, “dovetail” means merge, combine; “cram” means squeeze a lot into; “demonize” means to make something out as evil; “laud” means praise

Example Question #674 : Sentence Completions: Parts Of Speech

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

The hungry duck swam across the pond, climbed onto shore, and __________ across the grass to follow the tourists who had food.

Possible Answers:

waddled

fowl

ductile

obtained

stomped

Correct answer:

waddled

Explanation:

Because of the sentence's parallel structure, we can infer that we are looking for a verb, so while "ductile" sounds like duck and "fowl" refers to birds, neither of them are the correct answer. From the sentence's context, we can tell that we are looking for a verb that means something like walked, since we know that the duck moved across the grass to follow the tourists, and ducks move across grass by walking. Of the answer choices remaining, only "waddled" and "stomped" describe movement. Since "stomp" means to make a lot of noise while walking, often to demonstrate one's anger, and "waddle" means to walk with small steps while swinging one's body back and forth, "waddle" is the better choice and the correct answer.

Example Question #675 : Sentence Completions: Parts Of Speech

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

When the delicious scent of baking cookies __________ in from the kitchen, my mouth began to water.

Possible Answers:

colided

ambled

gusted

pranced

wafted

Correct answer:

wafted

Explanation:

We can infer that we need to find a verb that means something like drifted and can refer to air and smells. "Wafted" and "gusted" appear to be our best choices. Since "gusted" refers to wind and means blew in gusts, it seems a bit strong for our sentence's context. (It doesn't seem like there was any wind blowing out of the kitchen.) "Wafted," however, means passed through the air gently and fits the context of the sentence very well, so "wafted" is the best answer.

Example Question #676 : Sentence Completions: Parts Of Speech

Sentence completions: select the word or pair of words that most correctly completes the sentence.

Terrified of being __________, the track star would always be especially wary during the javelin competition.

Possible Answers:

futile

capsized

agape

impaled

Correct answer:

impaled

Explanation:

The old word "pale" (as a noun) is not used very often any more, except in some compounds and idioms. It means "a stake or picket." In the expression "beyond the pale," it simply means beyond a stake that is being used as a boundary marker; however, when you attach the prefix "im-" it becomes much more graphic, with the stake now being driven into someone. The track star here is afraid of being impaled, or of having a pointed object go through her.

Example Question #677 : Sentence Completions: Parts Of Speech

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

The ship was tossed and flooded in the hurricane, and it __________ off the coast of Cuba despite the captain's best efforts.

Possible Answers:

edified 

bilked 

dismantled 

improved 

capsized 

Correct answer:

capsized 

Explanation:

Because the ship was "flooded," it is reasonable to assume that it would be sunk; therefore, the correct answer is “capsized.” “Capsized” means overturned and sank. To provide further help, “bilked” means cheated; “dismantled” means taken apart; “improved” means made better; and “edified” means instructed and improved.

Example Question #678 : Sentence Completions: Parts Of Speech

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

After several decades of vehement campaigning, alcohol was finally __________ in the United States in 1919; it would be a full fourteen years until it was once again legalized.

Possible Answers:

supplanted 

outlawed 

demeaned 

suspended 

decreed 

Correct answer:

outlawed 

Explanation:

Based on the second part of the sentence, which tells us that alcohol was legalized again, we can infer that it must have first been banned, or “outlawed.” To provide further help, “suspended” can mean paused; “supplanted” means replaced; “demeaned” means humiliated; and “decreed” means formally ordered.

Example Question #679 : Sentence Completions: Parts Of Speech

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

I was told all of this in confidence, so I must not __________ any of the identifying details.

Possible Answers:

desert

divest

divulge

divert

divine

Correct answer:

divulge

Explanation:

You may have heard of the Vulgate, a version of the Bible that was translated into Latin in the fourth century when Latin was a language common to the educated classes of many different countries. Certainly you have met a few "vulgar" people, who act and speak in ways that are common and crass. In the word "divulge," we see this same root of "vulg," which means common. To divulge something is to make known commonly something that had been a secret. If someone tells you something in confidence, it's best not to divulge it.

Example Question #680 : Sentence Completions: Parts Of Speech

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

It would __________ you to study for the exam a bit earlier next time.

Possible Answers:

belittle

demonstrate

absolve

behoove

abscond

Correct answer:

behoove

Explanation:

"Behoove" is a funny word that is most often used by people who want to sound refined when scolding another person (for example, instead of saying "Slow down! You're driving like a maniac!", one might say "It would behoove you to decrease your speed."). It means to be suitable for or beneficial.

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