ISEE Middle Level Math : ISEE Middle Level (grades 7-8) Mathematics Achievement

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for ISEE Middle Level Math

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Example Questions

Example Question #52 : Rectangles

If the length of a rectangle is 7.5 feet and the width is 2 feet, what is the value of \(\displaystyle x\) if the area is \(\displaystyle 5x\)?

Possible Answers:

\(\displaystyle 3\)

\(\displaystyle 15\)

\(\displaystyle 2\)

\(\displaystyle 5\)

Correct answer:

\(\displaystyle 3\)

Explanation:

The area of a rectangle is calculated by multiplying the length by the width. Here, the length is 7.5 and the width is 2, so the area will be 15. 

Given that the area is also equal to \(\displaystyle 5x\), the value of \(\displaystyle x\) will be 3, given that 3 times 5 is 15. 

Example Question #161 : Geometry

Which of the following is equal to the area of a rectangle with length \(\displaystyle 4.3\) meters and width \(\displaystyle 3.5\) meters?

Possible Answers:

\(\displaystyle 15,500 \textrm{ cm}^{2}\)

\(\displaystyle 155,000 \textrm{ cm}^{2}\)

\(\displaystyle 15,050 \textrm{ cm}^{2}\)

\(\displaystyle 150,500 \textrm{ cm}^{2}\)

Correct answer:

\(\displaystyle 150,500 \textrm{ cm}^{2}\)

Explanation:

Multiply each dimension by \(\displaystyle 100\) to convert meters to centimeters:

\(\displaystyle 4.3 \times 100 = 430\)

\(\displaystyle 3.5 \times 100 = 350\)

Multiply these dimensions to get the area of the rectangle in square centimeters:

\(\displaystyle 430 \times 350 = 150,500\textrm{ cm}^{2}\)

Example Question #21 : Rectangles

Find the area of a rectangle whose length is 6 and width is 5.

Possible Answers:

\(\displaystyle 5\)

\(\displaystyle 30\)

\(\displaystyle 22\)

\(\displaystyle 15\)

Correct answer:

\(\displaystyle 30\)

Explanation:

To solve, simply use the formula for the area of a rectangle.

In this particular case the length and width are given,

\(\displaystyle l=6, w=5\).

Thus:

\(\displaystyle area=l*w=6*5=30\)

Example Question #30 : How To Find The Area Of A Rectangle

The area of a four-sided room that has dimensions of \(\displaystyle 10\times12\) will be the four wall lengths all added to together.  True or False?

Possible Answers:

False

True

Correct answer:

False

Explanation:

The area of a rectangle is the length times the width.  So to calculate it, you must multiple the two different lengths together.  Adding the four wall lengths would get you the perimeter instead.

Example Question #31 : Rectangles

Use the following to answer the question.

Rectangle4

Find the area of the rectangle if it's width is half of it's length.

Possible Answers:

\(\displaystyle 72\text{ft}^2\)

\(\displaystyle 36\text{ft}^2\)

\(\displaystyle 36\text{ft}\)

\(\displaystyle \text{There is not enough information to answer the question.}\)

\(\displaystyle 72\text{ft}\)

Correct answer:

\(\displaystyle 72\text{ft}^2\)

Explanation:

To find the area of a rectangle, we use the following formula:

\(\displaystyle \text{area of rectangle} = l \cdot w\)

where l is the length and w is the width of the rectangle.

 

Now, given the rectangle,

Rectangle4

we can see the length is 12 feet.  We also know the width is half of the length.  Therefore, the width is 6 feet.  Knowing this, we can substitute into the formula.  We get

\(\displaystyle \text{area of rectangle} = 12\text{ft} \cdot 6\text{ft}\)

\(\displaystyle \text{area of rectangle} = 72\text{ft}^2\)

Example Question #31 : Rectangles

The Smartboard in your math classroom is 3 feet tall and 20 feet long. What is the area of the surface of the Smartboard?

 

Possible Answers:

\(\displaystyle 120ft^2\)

\(\displaystyle 180ft^2\)

\(\displaystyle 60ft^2\)

\(\displaystyle 23ft^2\)

Correct answer:

\(\displaystyle 60ft^2\)

Explanation:

The Smartboard in your math classroom is 3 feet tall and 20 feet long. What is the area of the surface of the Smartboard?

 

This problem gives us a rectangle and asks us to find the area.

The area of a triangle can be found by the following formula.

\(\displaystyle A=l*w\)

Where l and w are length and width, respectively.

Plug in our length and width and solve.

\(\displaystyle A=3ft*20ft=60ft^2\)

So, we get 60 ft squared for our answer.

Example Question #32 : How To Find The Area Of A Rectangle

L shape

 

In the above figure, all angles are right angles.

Give the area of the figure.

Possible Answers:

\(\displaystyle 750\)

\(\displaystyle 650\)

\(\displaystyle 850\)

\(\displaystyle 550\)

Correct answer:

\(\displaystyle 750\)

Explanation:

Construct an additional segment as shown below.

L shape

Note that the figure can be divided into two rectangles. Also note that, since opposite sides of a rectangle are of the same length, we can fill in some sidelengths, as noted above.

The two rectangles each have areas that are the product of their lengths and widths:

\(\displaystyle 10 \times 30 = 300\)

and 

\(\displaystyle 15 \times 30 = 450\)

Add these areas: \(\displaystyle 300 + 450 = 750\), the area of the shape.

Example Question #32 : How To Find The Area Of A Rectangle

You are designing a book cover for a local artist. If the cover will be made from one piece of material that is 14 inches by 8 inches, how much area will the book cover take up?

 

Possible Answers:

\(\displaystyle 44in\)

\(\displaystyle 112in^2\)

\(\displaystyle 112in\)

\(\displaystyle 44 in^2\)

Correct answer:

\(\displaystyle 112in^2\)

Explanation:

You are designing a book cover for a local artist. If the cover will be made from one piece of material that is 14 inches by 8 inches, how much area will the book cover take up?

We are asked to find the area of a rectangle here. 

To find the area of a rectangle simply use the following:

\(\displaystyle A_{rectangle=l*w}\)

So, plug in our length and width

\(\displaystyle A=14in*8in=112in^2\) 

So our answer is 112 inches squared.

Example Question #32 : Rectangles

A rectangular postage stamp has a width of 3 cm and a height of 12 cm. Find the area of the stamp.

Possible Answers:

\(\displaystyle 36cm^2\)

\(\displaystyle 45cm\)

\(\displaystyle 36 cm\)

\(\displaystyle 15cm^2\)

Correct answer:

\(\displaystyle 36cm^2\)

Explanation:

A rectangular postage stamp has a width of 3 cm and a height of 12 cm. Find the area of the stamp.

To find the area of  a rectangle, we must perform the following:

\(\displaystyle A_{Rectangle}=l*w\)

Where l and w are our length and width.

This means we need to multiply the given measurements. Be sure to use the right units!

\(\displaystyle A=3cm*12cm=36cm^2\)

And we have our answer. It must be centimeters squared, because we are dealing with area.

Example Question #193 : Geometry

Find the area of a rectangle that has a length of 8 cm and a width that is half the length.

Possible Answers:

\(\displaystyle 12\text{cm}^2\)

\(\displaystyle 32\text{cm}\)

\(\displaystyle 24\text{cm}^2\)

\(\displaystyle 32\text{cm}^2\)

\(\displaystyle 24\text{cm}\)

Correct answer:

\(\displaystyle 32\text{cm}^2\)

Explanation:

To find the area of a rectangle, we will use the following formula:

\(\displaystyle \text{area of rectangle} = l \cdot w\)

where l is the length and w is the width of the rectangle.

 

Now, we know the length of the rectangle is 8cm.  We also know the width is half the length.  Therefore, the width is 4cm.  Knowing this, we can substitute into the formula.  We get

\(\displaystyle \text{area of rectangle} = 8\text{cm} \cdot 4\text{cm}\)

\(\displaystyle \text{area of rectangle} = 32\text{cm}^2\)

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