ISEE Lower Level Verbal : Identifying Synonyms When Words Have Multiple Meanings

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for ISEE Lower Level Verbal

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Example Questions

Example Question #25 : Synonyms: Determining Part Of Speech

Synonyms: Select the one word or phrase whose meaning is closest to the word in capital letters.

REBUKE

Possible Answers:

Scold

Compliment

Ignore

Cherish

Correct answer:

Scold

Explanation:

To "rebuke" is to criticize or "yell at" someone who has misbehaved. For example, a teacher may rebuke students who have been talking loudly in class or otherwise breaking the rules. Both "cherish," which means love dearly, and "compliment" represent positive emotions, so they are very unlike the term "rebuke." To "ignore" is simply to pay no attention to a person or thing.

Example Question #26 : Synonyms: Determining Part Of Speech

Synonyms: Choose the answer that most closely matches the word in capital letters.

TORMENT

Possible Answers:

petrify

pardon

suffering

preserve

happiness

Correct answer:

suffering

Explanation:

Torment can be used as either a verb or a noun. When used as a verb, it means to make someone feel pain. When used as a noun, it means great suffering or pain. To further help you, preserve means save; pardon means forgive; petrify means scare.

Example Question #27 : Synonyms: Determining Part Of Speech

Synonyms: Select the one word or phrase whose meaning is closest to the word in capital letters.

REPROACH

Possible Answers:

Scorn

Permission

Honor

Delight

Disable

Correct answer:

Scorn

Explanation:

A "reproach" is an expression or act of disapproval, and to "reproach" someone is to express disapproval of them or their actions. "Scorn" is the best match because it is a feeling of disapproval resulting in criticism of someone or something.

Example Question #28 : Synonyms: Determining Part Of Speech

Synonyms: Select the one word or phrase whose meaning is closest to the word in capital letters.

SOURCE

Possible Answers:

Origin

Strategy

Companion

Aroma

Blizzard

Correct answer:

Origin

Explanation:

"Source" means where a person or thing comes from, or "origin." A "blizzard" is a large snowstorm. A "companion" is a friend or partner. A "strategy" is a tactic or course of action. An "aroma" is a distinct smell or a fragrance.

Example Question #29 : Synonyms: Determining Part Of Speech

Synonyms: Select the one word or phrase whose meaning is closest to the word in capital letters.

CURB

Possible Answers:

Prepare

Complicate

Detain

Restrain

Decipher

Correct answer:

Restrain

Explanation:

"Curb" means keep in check or restrain, so "restrain" is the correct answer. "Detain" means hold in custody, usually for a crime or for trial. "Decipher" means decode or break a code. "Complicate" means make something harder to understand or more confusing. "Prepare" means get ready for something.

Example Question #30 : Synonyms: Determining Part Of Speech

Synonyms: Select the one word or phrase whose meaning is closest to the word in capital letters.

CLUSTER

Possible Answers:

Sacrifice

Concentrate

Determine

Repair

Gather

Correct answer:

Gather

Explanation:

"Cluster," when used as a verb, means gather or come together as a group in one location, so "gather" is the correct answer. "Repair" means fix or make right. "Determine" means solve or to figure out. "Sacrifice" means give up something. "Concentrate" is a verb that means focus or direct one's attention toward someone or something.

Example Question #31 : Synonyms: Determining Part Of Speech

Synonyms: Select the one word or phrase whose meaning is closest to the word in capital letters.

Influence

Possible Answers:

Impact

Pause

Support

Debate

Seize

Correct answer:

Impact

Explanation:

"Influence," when used as a noun, means impact or sway, and when used as a verb, means impact or have an effect on. So, "impact" is the correct answer. "Debate" means argue about the different sides of an issue in an organized manner. "Seize" means grasp or take control or possession over. "Support," when used as a verb, means back or assist. "Pause," when used as a verb, means stop temporarily or take a break.

Example Question #32 : Synonyms: Determining Part Of Speech

Synonyms: Select the one word or phrase whose meaning is closest to the word in capital letters.

RESOLVE

Possible Answers:

Repair

Exercise

Deny

Solve

Confuse

Correct answer:

Solve

Explanation:

"Resolve," when used as a verb, means solve or find a solution to a problem or issue. So, "solve" is the correct answer. "Confuse" means baffle or perplex. "Exercise" means do some sort of physical activity, often for the purpose of improving or maintaining one's health. "Repair" means fix or make functional or correct. "Deny" means refuse or turn down.

Example Question #33 : Synonyms: Determining Part Of Speech

Synonyms: Choose the answer that most closely matches the word in capital letters.

ENDEAVOR

Possible Answers:

Withdraw

Taunt 

Try

Mimic 

Profess

Correct answer:

Try

Explanation:

"Endeavor" means to try to do something. To further help you, "withdraw" means pull away, go into hiding; "taunt" means make fun of; "mimic" means copy; "profess" means to admit to something

Example Question #34 : Synonyms: Determining Part Of Speech

Synonyms: Choose the answer that most closely matches the word in capital letters.

TAUNT

Possible Answers:

Assist

Mercenary 

Ridicule

Enlist

Professional

Correct answer:

Ridicule

Explanation:

"Taunt" means to tease, to make fun of and is similar in meaning to "ridicule." To further help you, "assist" means help; "enlist" means sign up; a "professional" is someone who is paid for what they do; a "mercenary" is a professional soldier who is hired for money.

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