ISEE Lower Level Verbal : Synonyms: Adjectives Describing Quality, Value, and Rarity

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for ISEE Lower Level Verbal

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Example Questions

Example Question #428 : Identifying Synonyms

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

FOUL

Possible Answers:

surprising

Domesticated

Expensive

Lazy

Disgusting

Correct answer:

Disgusting

Explanation:

The word "foul" can have a number of different uses. It generally describes something that is very negative. Thus, a "foul mood" is a very bad mood. A "foul person" is someone who is very nasty. Something that is "foul" can also be something very rotten. Thus, "foul meat" is very rotten meat. From this, the word "foul" can also be used to describe the very strong odor or ugly appearance of the thing. Therefore, it can take on the meaning, "Disgusting." This is the sense in which it is being used here.  

Example Question #429 : Identifying Synonyms

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

PROSPEROUS

Possible Answers:

Famous

Popular

Respected

Invested

Thriving

Correct answer:

Thriving

Explanation:

Whenever someone prospers, he or she is doing well for himself or herself. Thus, a prosperous business owner is someone who has developed his or her business very extensively. Often, this means that the person who is prosperous has become wealthy.  None of these options deal with wealth directly. However, "thriving" is a good synonym for "prosperous." A "thriving" business is a "prosperous" business.

Example Question #430 : Identifying Synonyms

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

FORGED

Possible Answers:

Illegal

Criminal

Stolen

Faked

Extorted

Correct answer:

Faked

Explanation:

Do not be tempted by the fact that "forged" documents are often illegal. The act of "forgery" is the act of faking something, making it look as though it were official or true. For example, we can forge a signature, signing a document so that it looks like someone else actually signed it. This is a kind of "faking." Hence, the best option is "faked."

Example Question #41 : Synonyms: Adjectives Describing Quality, Value, And Rarity

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

INCREDIBLE

Possible Answers:

Believable

Distracting

Elaborate

Implausible

Formulated

Correct answer:

Implausible

Explanation:

The word "incredible" is related to the Latin meaning I believe. Whenever we say that something or someone is "credible", we mean that it is believable. For example, in a court case, we can say that someone is a "credible witness." This means that he or she is the kind of witness that we should believe. When something is "incredible" it is unbelievable. Sometimes, we use this word to mean "remarkable". For example, we would say, "That was an incredible fireworks show!" This means that it was really stupendous. The word "incredible" can also mean unbelievable. That is the sense of "implausible." When something is "plausible" it is probable or at least possible. Something "implausible" is just totally unlikely to be true.

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