HSPT Verbal : Part and Whole

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for HSPT Verbal

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Example Questions

Example Question #41 : Analogies

Nucleus is to cell as core is to __________.

Possible Answers:

receding

fruit

curriculum

marrow

central

Correct answer:

fruit

Explanation:

The word “nucleus” comes from the Latin for “kernel” or “nut.” In general, it can mean anything that is central in a given object. As you likely know from biology class, the nucleus is the name for the center of a cell. (It is, at least, “central” in a general manner. It does not necessarily need to be in exact center, of course). Just as a nucleus is the center of the cell, so is the “core” the center part of fruit, often containing the seeds.

Example Question #141 : Ssat Upper Level Verbal

Knob is to door as burner is to __________.

Possible Answers:

heat

cooking

blaze

prepare

stove

Correct answer:

stove

Explanation:

A knob is a part of a door; therefore, you could translate this analogy as, “Just as a knob is part of a door, so is a burner a part of a X.” A burner is the heating surface on a stove. This is the only option that functions as a whole of which the burner is a part.

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