HSPT Verbal : Analogies

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for HSPT Verbal

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Example Questions

Example Question #512 : Hspt Verbal Skills

Select the word that best completes the comparison.

Kangaroo is to Australia as giraffe is to __________.

Possible Answers:

Africa

safari

lion

zoologist

North America

Correct answer:

Africa

Explanation:

A "kangaroo" is native to "Australia" just as a "giraffe" is native to "Africa."

Example Question #513 : Hspt Verbal Skills

Answer the question by selecting the word that best completes the comparison.

Houston is to Texas as Seattle is to __________.

Possible Answers:

Oregon

seahawks

California

traffic

Washington

Correct answer:

Washington

Explanation:

"Houston" is a city in "Texas," just as "Seattle" is a city in "Washington."

Example Question #13 : Location, Time, Or Context

Answer the question by selecting the word that best completes the comparison.

Hurricane is to Atlantic as typhoon is to __________.

Possible Answers:

ocean

Pacific

storm

precipitation

Caribbean

Correct answer:

Pacific

Explanation:

A "hurricane" is formed in the "Atlantic," just as a "typhoon" is formed in the "Pacific."

Example Question #515 : Hspt Verbal Skills

Answer the question by selecting the word that best completes the comparison.

Madrid is to Spain as Rome is to __________.

Possible Answers:

empire

Athens

Italy

Greece

Hungary

Correct answer:

Italy

Explanation:

"Madrid" is the capital city of "Spain" just as "Rome" is the capital of "Italy."

Example Question #21 : Location, Time, Or Context

Answer the question by selecting the word that best completes the analogy.

Australia is to Sydney as Brazil is to __________.

Possible Answers:

South America

Thailand

Argentina

Melbourne

Rio de Janeiro

Correct answer:

Rio de Janeiro

Explanation:

"Sydeny" is a large city in "Australia," just as "Rio de Janeiro" is a large city in "Brazil."

Example Question #22 : Location, Time, Or Context

Answer the question by selecting the word that best completes the analogy.

Theater is to musical as stadium is to __________.

Possible Answers:

writer

game

sand

plays

stadium

Correct answer:

game

Explanation:

A "theater" would be a likely venue for a "musical" amongst other shows, just as a "stadium" would be the likely venue for a sports "game." 

Example Question #23 : Location, Time, Or Context

Answer the question by selecting the word that best completes the comparison.

Phoenix is to Arizona as Sacramento is to __________.

Possible Answers:

Massachusetts

California

Los Angeles

USA

France

Correct answer:

California

Explanation:

"Phoenix" is the capital of "Arizona," just as "Sacramento" is the capital of "California."

Example Question #24 : Location, Time, Or Context

Answer the question by choosing the word that best completes the comparison.

Compass is to direction as sonar is to __________.

Possible Answers:

north

depth

bat

ship

ocean

Correct answer:

depth

Explanation:

A "compass" is used to tell "direction," while "sonar" is used to measure depth.

Example Question #24 : Location, Time, Or Context

Answer the question by selecting the word that best completes the comparison.

CEO is to corporation as captain is to __________.

Possible Answers:

naval

sail

first mate

ocean

schooner

Correct answer:

schooner

Explanation:

A "CEO" is the leader of a "corporation" just as a "captain" is the leader of a "schooner" (a type of oceangoing ship).

Example Question #25 : Location, Time, Or Context

Era is to dawn as trip is to __________.

Possible Answers:

embarkation

distant

uncivilized

trek

wilderness

Correct answer:

embarkation

Explanation:

The "dawn" of an "era" is the beginning of it, so we need to figure out which of the answer choices refers to the beginning of a trip. "Embarkation," the process of initially boarding a ship or airplane before it departs, takes place at the beginning of a trip, so "embarkation" is the correct answer.

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