HSPT Verbal : Analogies

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for HSPT Verbal

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Example Questions

Example Question #151 : Analogies

Answer the question by selecting the word that best completes the comparison.

Fragile is to delicate as durable is to __________.

Possible Answers:

overdone

regal

tough

feeble

criminal

Correct answer:

tough

Explanation:

"Fragile" and "delicate" are synonyms, just as "durable" and "tough" mean the same thing.

Example Question #152 : Analogies

Answer the question by selecting the word that best completes the comparison.

Sordid is to shameful as decent is to __________.

Possible Answers:

small

unjust

reputable

sleazy

secret

Correct answer:

reputable

Explanation:

"Sordid" and "shameful" are both synonyms, just as "decent" and "reputable" both have similar meanings.

Example Question #153 : Analogies

Answer the question by selecting the word that best completes the comparison.

Start is to commence as end is to __________.

Possible Answers:

focus

conclude

begin

destroy

amend

Correct answer:

conclude

Explanation:

"Start" and "commence" are synonyms, just as "end" and "conclude" mean similar things.

Example Question #154 : Analogies

Answer the question by selecting the word that best completes the comparison.

Stranger is to outsider as familiar is to __________.

Possible Answers:

well-known

odd

unfortunate

bizarre

special

Correct answer:

well-known

Explanation:

"Stranger" and "outsider" are both synonyms, just as "familiar" and "well-known" have similar meanings.

Example Question #155 : Analogies

Answer the question by selecting the word that best completes the comparison.

Mute is to silent as loud is to __________.

Possible Answers:

deafening

quiet

forlorn

placid

unhurried

Correct answer:

deafening

Explanation:

"Mute" and "silent" are both synonyms, just as "loud" and "deafening" have similar meanings.

Example Question #156 : Analogies

Answer the question by selecting the word that best completes the analogy.

Decent is to polite as improper is to __________.

Possible Answers:

misbehaving

chaste

worthy

decorous

spotless

Correct answer:

misbehaving

Explanation:

"Decent" and "polite" are synonyms, just as "improper" and "misbehaving" are similar in meaning.

Example Question #157 : Analogies

Answer the question by selecting the word that best completes the analogy.

Senile is to decrepit as juvenile is to __________.

Possible Answers:

elderly

joyous

unknown

youthful

forsaken

Correct answer:

youthful

Explanation:

"Senile" and "decrepit" are synonyms, just as "juvenile" and "youthful" have similar meanings. 

Example Question #158 : Analogies

Answer the question by selecting the word that best completes the analogy.

Autonomous is to independent as dependent is to __________.

Possible Answers:

resptable

aloof

venerated

subservient

crushed

Correct answer:

subservient

Explanation:

"Autonomous" and "independent" are synonyms, just as "dependent" and "subservient" have similar meanings.

Example Question #159 : Analogies

Answer the question by selecting the word that best completes the analogy.

Panic is to dismay as composure is to __________.

Possible Answers:

confidence

bewilderment

savvy

confusion

musical

Correct answer:

confidence

Explanation:

"Panic" and "dismay" are synonyms, just as "composure" and "confidence" have similar meanings. 

Example Question #151 : Analogies

Fib is to lie as rivulet is to __________.

Possible Answers:

trickle

drizzle

water

lake

stream

Correct answer:

stream

Explanation:

A fib is generally a small, insignificant lie; therefore, the bridge sentence for this analogy would be, “Just as a fib is an insignificant or small type of lie, so to a rivulet is a small type of X.” While it might seem too tempting to think a “rivulet” is a small stream, this actually is the case. The “-let” suffix is used to alter its base and express the notion of being “small.” For instance, a “booklet” is literally a small book. (They aren’t just called that by happenstance!) None of the other options capture this relation of “small version to larger or more general type.”

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