HSPT Verbal : Analogies: Determining Meaning from Type of Relationship
Study concepts, example questions & explanations for HSPT Verbal
All HSPT Verbal Resources
Example Questions
Example Question #411 : Analogies: Determining Meaning From Type Of Relationship
Malnutrition is to sustenance as desiccation is to __________.
fluid
desert
healthful
dehydrated
intestinal
fluid
When a person suffers from malnutrition, that person lacks sustenance to support his or her life. The “mal-” prefix should indicate this to you, as it expresses “poorly” or “lacking.” The word “sustenance” can be thought of as a “sustaining amount of food.” Thus, the analogy could be rewritten, “As someone suffering from malnutrition lacks sustenance, so does someone or something suffering from desiccation lack X.” Desiccation is the state of being completely dry and lacking fluid.
Example Question #2 : Other Analogies
Annoyance is to emotion as cannon is to __________.
militia
armament
warfare
pistol
battle
armament
Annoyance is a type of emotion. Therefore, we are looking to find a word that expresses a "type-of" relationship. Cannons are a type of implement used for warfare. Therefore, they are a type of "armament." The word "arms" often are used to describe such military equipment, as when people speak of "arming" a group for battle.
Certified Tutor
Certified Tutor
All HSPT Verbal Resources
