CPA Financial Accounting and Reporting (FAR) : Income Statements & Analysis

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for CPA Financial Accounting and Reporting (FAR)

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Example Questions

Example Question #1 : Income Statement

Barr Company had the following account balances at the end of Year 1: sales of $250,000; cost of goods sold of $90,000; salaries and wages of $30,000; rent expense of $15,000; advertising costs of $25,000; fixed assets purchased $50,000. What was Barr's net income for Year 1?

Possible Answers:

$160,000

$90,000

$115,000

$65,000

Correct answer:

$90,000

Explanation:

Net income is calculated by taking sales of $250K - COGS of $90K - salaries of $30K - rent of $15K - advertising of $25K.

Example Question #1 : Income Statement

Colt, Inc had the following account balances at the end of Year 3: consulting revenue of $60,000; rent expense of $15,000; software licensing fees of $5,000; dividends paid of $12,000; and advertising expenses of $25,000. What was Colt's net income in Year ?

Possible Answers:

$3,000

$15,000

$8,000

$20,000

Correct answer:

$15,000

Explanation:

Net income is calculated by taking revenue of $60K - rent of $15K - licensing fees of $5K - advertising of $25K.

Example Question #2 : Income Statement

Which of the following items would not be included in operating income?

Possible Answers:

Sales revenue

Gain on available-for-sale securities

Cost of goods sold

Repair and maintenance expense

Correct answer:

Gain on available-for-sale securities

Explanation:

Operating income only includes revenues and expenses directly related to the company's primary operations.

Example Question #3 : Income Statement

Which of the following items would not be included in income from continuing operations?

Possible Answers:

Neither

Gain on disposal of a business component

Both 

Gain on retirement of bonds

Correct answer:

Gain on disposal of a business component

Explanation:

Disposal of a business component would be included in discontinued operations, where as gain on retirement of bonds is a normal part of continuing operations.

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