Common Core: Kindergarten English Language Arts : Common Core: Kindergarten English Language Arts

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for Common Core: Kindergarten English Language Arts

varsity tutors app store varsity tutors android store

All Common Core: Kindergarten English Language Arts Resources

2 Diagnostic Tests 51 Practice Tests Question of the Day Flashcards Learn by Concept

Example Questions

Example Question #54 : Reading

Baa, Baa Black Sheep

 

Baa, baa black sheep,

Have you any wool?

 

Yes, sir, yes, sir,

Three bags full;

 

One for the master

And one for the dame,

And one for the little boy

Who lives down the lane

What words from the writing show that this is a poem?

Possible Answers:

dame and boy

wool and full

sheep and wool

master and full

Correct answer:

wool and full

Explanation:

 A poem has stanzas and rhyming words. Rhyming words sounds similar. The last word of each stanza rhymes – wool and full, dame and lane.

Example Question #2 : Recognize Common Types Of Texts

Five Little Monkeys

 

Five little monkeys jumping on the bed,

One fell down and bumped his head,

Mama called the doctor and the doctor said,

“No more monkeys jumping on the bed!”

 

Four little monkeys jumping on the bed,

One fell down and bumped his head,

Mama called the doctor and the doctor said,

“No more monkeys jumping on the bed!”

 

Three little monkeys jumping on the bed,

One fell down and bumped her head,

Mama called the doctor and the doctor said,

“No more monkeys jumping on the bed!”

 

Two little monkeys jumping on the bed,

One fell down and bumped her head,

Mama called the doctor and the doctor said,

“No more monkeys jumping on the bed!”

 

One little monkeys jumping on the bed,

He fell down and bumped his head,

Mama called the doctor and the doctor said,

“No more monkeys jumping on the bed!”

 

No little monkeys jumping on the bed,

None fell down and bumped their head,

Papa called the doctor and the doctor said,

“Put those monkeys right to bed!”

 

What type of text is this?

Possible Answers:

Poem

Informational text

Fairytale

Letter

Correct answer:

Poem

Explanation:

A poem has stanzas and rhyming words. The last word of each line rhymes. A fairytale usually includes magic and talking animals. A letter includes a heading (Dear the person who the letter is to), a closing (From) and a signature (the person who wrote the letter). An Informational text includes true facts and information. 

Example Question #55 : Reading

The Itsy Bitsy Spider

 

The itsy bitsy spider climbed up the waterspout

Down came the air and washed the spider out

Out came the sun and dried up all the rain

And the itsy bitsy spider climbed up the spout again

 

 

What type of text is this?

Possible Answers:

Fairytale

Informational text

Letter

Poem

Correct answer:

Poem

Explanation:

A poem has stanzas and rhyming words. The last word of each set of lines rhymes (waterspout and out, rain and again). A fairytale usually includes magic and talking animals. A letter includes a heading (Dear the person who the letter is to), a closing (From) and a signature (the person who wrote the letter). An Informational text includes true facts and information.

Example Question #56 : Reading

Dear Archie,

 

Happy birthday! I hope you are having a good day. Today I went for a run and swam at the beach. What are you going to do today? I hope you write back soon!

 

From,

Anya

 

What type of text is this?

Possible Answers:

Nonfiction

Fiction

Informational text

Letter

Correct answer:

Letter

Explanation:

A letter includes a heading (Dear the person who the letter is to), a closing (From) and a signature (the person who wrote the letter). An informational and nonfiction text includes true facts and information. A fiction text is a made-up story with made up characters. A fiction story has characters, a setting, and a beginning, middle and end.

 

 

Example Question #1 : Recognize Common Types Of Texts

All About Dolphins

 

Dolphins live in the water, but they are not fish. Dolphins are mammals.

Dolphins live in the water, but they have to come up to the air to breathe. Dolphins breathe through a hole on top of their heads called a blowhole. 

Dolphins eat fish and other sea creatures like squid. Dolphins have teeth but they do not chew their food. Dolphins swallow fish whole.

Dolphins live in groups called pods. Dolphins are very smart. They can learn fun tricks. Dolphins love to play with each other. They play with seaweed and jump above the waves.

Dolphins are excellent swimmers. They move their tails up and down and use their flippers to help them swim and move through the water.

Dolphins live in many places around the world. There are many different types of dolphins. Dolphins come in many shapes and colors. Some dolphins in South America are even pink. 

Dolphins are amazing animals.

 

 

What type of text is this?

Possible Answers:

Fiction

Fairytale 

Informational Text

Poem

Correct answer:

Informational Text

Explanation:

An information text includes true information and facts. This text informs the reader about true information and facts about dolphins. A poem has stanzas and rhyming words. A fiction story is made up and includes characters, a setting, a beginning, middle, and end. A fairytale usually includes magic and talking animals. An Informational text includes true facts and information.

Example Question #2 : Recognize Common Types Of Texts

All About Dolphins

 

Dolphins live in the water, but they are not fish. Dolphins are mammals.

Dolphins live in the water, but they have to come up to the air to breathe. Dolphins breathe through a hole on top of their heads called a blowhole. 

Dolphins eat fish and other sea creatures like squid. Dolphins have teeth but they do not chew their food. Dolphins swallow fish whole.

Dolphins live in groups called pods. Dolphins are very smart. They can learn fun tricks. Dolphins love to play with each other. They play with seaweed and jump above the waves.

Dolphins are excellent swimmers. They move their tails up and down and use their flippers to help them swim and move through the water.

Dolphins live in many places around the world. There are many different types of dolphins. Dolphins come in many shapes and colors. Some dolphins in South America are even pink. 

Dolphins are amazing animals.

How do you know this is an informational text?

Possible Answers:

It has made-up characters

It has true facts

It has talking animals

It has rhyming words

Correct answer:

It has true facts

Explanation:

An information text includes true information and facts. This text informs the reader about true information and facts about dolphins. This text gives information about how dolphins move, what dolphins eat, what dolphins look like and more.

Example Question #1 : Recognize Common Types Of Texts

Bella’s Birthday Surprise

 

Bella jumped out of bed as soon as the sun came up. “Today is my birthday!” she shouted.

Bella flew down the stairs. But where is everyone? She thought when she got downstairs. She looked and looked. “Where are my friends? Where are my presents? Where is my cake? Oh dear! Everyone forgot my birthday!”

“SURPRISE!” Bella heard and jumped and turned around.

“There are my friends! There are my presents! There is my cake!” she said. 

“We didn’t forget your birthday” said Neil!

“Thank you, thank you” cried Bella.

And they all ate cake.

 

What type of text is this?

Possible Answers:

Fiction

Poem

Fairytale

Informational text

Correct answer:

Fiction

Explanation:

A fiction story is a made-up story with made-up characters, a setting, and a beginning, middle and end. In this story the characters are Bella and her friends. In the beginning she is excited because it is her birthday. In the middle she is sad because she thinks everyone forgot her birthday. In the end her friends surprise her and they all celebrate together. A poem has stanzas and rhyming words. The last word of each set of lines rhymes.  An Informational text includes true facts and information. A fairytale usually includes magic and talking animals.

Example Question #2 : Recognize Common Types Of Texts

Bella’s Birthday Surprise

 

Bella jumped out of bed as soon as the sun came up. “Today is my birthday!” she shouted.

Bella flew down the stairs. But where is everyone? She thought when she got downstairs. She looked and looked. “Where are my friends? Where are my presents? Where is my cake? Oh dear! Everyone forgot my birthday!”

“SURPRISE!” Bella heard and jumped and turned around.

“There are my friends! There are my presents! There is my cake!” she said. 

“We didn’t forget your birthday” said Neil!

“Thank you, thank you” cried Bella.

And they all ate cake.

How do you know this is a fiction story?

Possible Answers:

It has true facts

It has talking animals

It has rhyming words

It has made-up characters

Correct answer:

It has made-up characters

Explanation:

A fiction story is a made-up story with made-up characters, a setting, and a beginning, middle and end. In this story the characters are Bella and her friends. In the beginning she is excited because it is her birthday. In the middle she is sad because she thinks everyone forgot her birthday. In the end her friends surprise her and they all celebrate together.

Example Question #171 : Common Core: Kindergarten English Language Arts

Ants

 

Ants live in many different places around the world. There are many different kinds of ants. Ants come in many shapes and sizes. Ants can be black, brown, red, and yellow.

Ants are insects. They have six legs and their bodies have three parts. Ants have two large eyes and two antennae on the top of their heads. Ants use their antennae to touch and feel. They have a strong jaw. They use their jaw to cut food and wood and to fight.

Ants live in trees, grass, dirt and in tunnels underground. A group of ants living together is called a colony. Thousands of ants can live together in one colony. Ants living in a colony have many different jobs.

The queen ant lays the eggs. Worker ants are all females. They take care of the eggs and baby ants. Worker ants also find food. Soldier ants guard and protect the nest.

Ants are amazing insects.

 

What type of text is this?

Possible Answers:

Informational text

Letter

Fiction

Poem

Correct answer:

Informational text

Explanation:

An information text includes true information and facts. This text informs the reader about true information and facts about ants. A poem has stanzas and rhyming words. A fiction story is made up and includes characters, a setting, a beginning, middle and end. A letter includes a heading (Dear the person who the letter is to), a closing (From) and a signature (the person who wrote the letter).

Example Question #172 : Common Core: Kindergarten English Language Arts

Ants

 

Ants live in many different places around the world. There are many different kinds of ants. Ants come in many shapes and sizes. Ants can be black, brown, red, and yellow.

Ants are insects. They have six legs and their bodies have three parts. Ants have two large eyes and two antennae on the top of their heads. Ants use their antennae to touch and feel. They have a strong jaw. They use their jaw to cut food and wood and to fight.

Ants live in trees, grass, dirt and in tunnels underground. A group of ants living together is called a colony. Thousands of ants can live together in one colony. Ants living in a colony have many different jobs.

The queen ant lays the eggs. Worker ants are all females. They take care of the eggs and baby ants. Worker ants also find food. Soldier ants guard and protect the nest.

Ants are amazing insects.

How do you know this is an informational text?

Possible Answers:

It has made-up characters

It has talking animals

It has true facts

It has rhyming words

Correct answer:

It has true facts

Explanation:

 An information text includes true information and facts. This text informs the reader about true information and facts about ants. This text gives information about what ants look like, where ants live, the body parts of ants, and what ants do.

All Common Core: Kindergarten English Language Arts Resources

2 Diagnostic Tests 51 Practice Tests Question of the Day Flashcards Learn by Concept
Learning Tools by Varsity Tutors