Common Core: Kindergarten English Language Arts : Common Core: Kindergarten English Language Arts
Study concepts, example questions & explanations for Common Core: Kindergarten English Language Arts
All Common Core: Kindergarten English Language Arts Resources
Example Questions
Example Question #4 : Understand Unknown Vocabulary
Baby Animals
Baby animals have many different names.
A baby cat is called a kitten.
A baby dog is called a puppy.
A baby chicken is called a chick.
A baby lion is called a cub.
A baby cow is called a calf.
A baby goat is called a kid.
A baby sheep is called a lamb.
A baby horse is called a foal.
A baby elephant is called a calf.
A baby bear is called a cub.
A baby fox is called a pup.
The letter “a” can make a short or long sound. The short “a” sound is used in the word apple, hat, and dad. Which word from the passage also makes the short a sound?
bear
baby
cat
foal
cat
The “a” in cat makes the short a sound. In the words “baby” and “bear” the a makes the long a sound. In the word “foal” the a is silent.
Example Question #5 : Understand Unknown Vocabulary
Penguins
Penguins are birds.
Like all birds, penguins have feathers and lay eggs.
Penguins live on land and in water. Some penguins live in cold places. Some penguins live in warm places.
Penguins can be different sizes. Some penguins are big. Some penguins are small.
Penguins can be different colors. Some penguins are black and white. Some penguins are blue and white. Some penguins are all black. Some penguins have yellow or orange spots.
Penguins are birds but penguins cannot fly.
Some penguins walk. Penguins can walk on ice.
Some penguins slide. Penguins can slide on snow.
Some penguins hop. Penguins can hop on rocks.
All penguins are good swimmers. Penguins use their wings to help them swim.
Penguins are amazing birds.
Which word does not belong?
Beak
Hand
Feathers
Wings
Hand
Beak, feathers and wings all describe parts of birds. Hand does not describe a part of birds.
Example Question #6 : Understand Unknown Vocabulary
Penguins
Penguins are birds.
Like all birds, penguins have feathers and lay eggs.
Penguins live on land and in water. Some penguins live in cold places. Some penguins live in warm places.
Penguins can be different sizes. Some penguins are big. Some penguins are small.
Penguins can be different colors. Some penguins are black and white. Some penguins are blue and white. Some penguins are all black. Some penguins have yellow or orange spots.
Penguins are birds but penguins cannot fly.
Some penguins walk. Penguins can walk on ice.
Some penguins slide. Penguins can slide on snow.
Some penguins hop. Penguins can hop on rocks.
All penguins are good swimmers. Penguins use their wings to help them swim.
Penguins are amazing birds.
Based on the passage, which word does NOT below?
Fly
Swim
Walk
Slide
Fly
Walk, slide and swim are all ways penguins move. Penguins do not fly.
Example Question #7 : Understand Unknown Vocabulary
Penguins
Penguins are birds.
Like all birds, penguins have feathers and lay eggs.
Penguins live on land and in water. Some penguins live in cold places. Some penguins live in warm places.
Penguins can be different sizes. Some penguins are big. Some penguins are small.
Penguins can be different colors. Some penguins are black and white. Some penguins are blue and white. Some penguins are all black. Some penguins have yellow or orange spots.
Penguins are birds but penguins cannot fly.
Some penguins walk. Penguins can walk on ice.
Some penguins slide. Penguins can slide on snow.
Some penguins hop. Penguins can hop on rocks.
All penguins are good swimmers. Penguins use their wings to help them swim.
Penguins are amazing birds.
Which word does not belong?
Purple
Black
Blue
White
Purple
Black, White and Blue are all colors of penguins. Penguins are not purple.
Example Question #9 : Understand Unknown Vocabulary
Animals That Swim
Many different animals can swim.
Fish can swim. Fish use their tails and fins to help them swim.
Ducks can swim. Ducks use their webbed feet to help them swim.
Penguins can swim. Penguins use their wings to help them swim.
Turtles can swim. They use their flippers to help them swim.
Sharks can swim. They use their tails and fins to help them swim.
Otters can swim. They use their feet and tails to help them swim.
Bears can swim. They use their paws to help them swim.
Seals can swim. They use their flippers to help them swim.
Snakes can swim. They use their bodies to help them swim.
Frogs can swim. They use their feet to help them swim.
What category would you put the words feet, fins, flippers, wings, and paws in?
Body parts animals use to hide
Body parts animals use to swim
Body parts animals use to eat
Body parts animals use to walk
Body parts animals use to swim
According to the text, feet, fins, flippers, wings and paws are all body parts that animals use to swim. Frogs, otters and ducks use their feet to swim. Fish and sharks use their fins to swim. Seals and turtles use their flippers to swim. Penguins use their wings to swim. Bears use their paws to swim.
Example Question #8 : Understand Unknown Vocabulary
Animals That Swim
Many different animals can swim.
Fish can swim. Fish use their tails and fins to help them swim.
Ducks can swim. Ducks use their webbed feet to help them swim.
Penguins can swim. Penguins use their wings to help them swim.
Turtles can swim. They use their flippers to help them swim.
Sharks can swim. They use their tails and fins to help them swim.
Otters can swim. They use their feet and tails to help them swim.
Bears can swim. They use their paws to help them swim.
Seals can swim. They use their flippers to help them swim.
Snakes can swim. They use their bodies to help them swim.
Frogs can swim. They use their feet to help them swim.
The “i” in the word “fin” makes the short “i” sound. The short “i” sound is also used in the words big, hit, and tip. Which of the words from the passage below also make the short “i” sound?
Can
Tail
Their
Fish
Fish
The “i” in fish makes the short sound. In their and tail, the “i” does not make the long or short sound. There is no “i” in can.
Example Question #161 : Common Core: Kindergarten English Language Arts
Baby Animals
Baby animals have many different names.
A baby cat is called a kitten.
A baby dog is called a puppy.
A baby chicken is called a chick.
A baby lion is called a cub.
A baby cow is called a calf.
A baby goat is called a kid.
A baby sheep is called a lamb.
A baby horse is called a foal.
A baby elephant is called a calf.
A baby bear is called a cub.
A baby fox is called a pup.
Which word does NOT belong?
cub
kitten
dog
puppy
dog
Dog is the adult animal name. The other words are baby animals.
Example Question #162 : Common Core: Kindergarten English Language Arts
Animals That Swim
Many different animals can swim.
Fish can swim. Fish use their tails and fins to help them swim.
Ducks can swim. Ducks use their webbed feet to help them swim.
Penguins can swim. Penguins use their wings to help them swim.
Turtles can swim. They use their flippers to help them swim.
Sharks can swim. They use their tails and fins to help them swim.
Otters can swim. They use their feet and tails to help them swim.
Bears can swim. They use their paws to help them swim.
Seals can swim. They use their flippers to help them swim.
Snakes can swim. They use their bodies to help them swim.
Frogs can swim. They use their feet to help them swim.
Which word does not belong?
Seal
Bear
Bat
Penguin
Bat
Bears, seals, and penguins are all animals from the text that can swim. Bats are not in the text.
Example Question #1 : Recognize Common Types Of Texts
Adapted from Mother Goose in Prose by L. Frank Baum (1897)
The Black Sheep by L. Frank Baum
Baa, baa, black sheep,
Have you any wool?
Yes, sir, yes, sir,
Three bags full;
One for my master,
And one for my dame,
and one for the little boy
Who lives down the lane.
This story is an example of what type of writing?
A story
A book
A picture book
A poem
A poem
The Black Sheep is a poem. Poems often have words that rhyme and stanzas that have a certain meter or rhythm.
In this poem, "wool" and "full" rhyme. As you read this poem aloud, you should also hear a certain rhythm while you read.
Example Question #53 : Reading
Baa, Baa Black Sheep
Baa, baa black sheep,
Have you any wool?
Yes, sir, yes, sir,
Three bags full;
One for the master
And one for the dame,
And one for the little boy
Who lives down the lane
What type of text is this?
Letter
Newspaper article
Poem
Informational text
Poem
A poem has stanzas and rhyming words. A newspaper article and informational text include true information and facts. A letter includes a heading (Dear the person who the letter is to), a closing (From) and a signature (the person who wrote the letter).
Certified Tutor
All Common Core: Kindergarten English Language Arts Resources
