Calculus 1 : Calculus

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for Calculus 1

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Example Questions

Example Question #51 : How To Find The Meaning Of Functions

Find dv/dt if:

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

Solving for dv/dt, requires use of the chain rule:

This is one of the answer choices.

Example Question #51 : How To Find The Meaning Of Functions

Find 

.

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

If you plug  into the equation, you get , meaning you should use L'Hopital's Rule to find the limit.

 

L'Hopital's Rule states that if 

\lim_{x \to c}f(x)=\lim_{x \to c}g(x)=0 \text{ or } \pm\infty and that if 

\lim_{x\to c}\frac{f'(x)}{g'(x)} exists,

then 

\lim_{x\to c}\frac{f(x)}{g(x)} = \lim_{x\to c}\frac{f'(x)}{g'(x)}

In this case:

Start by finding the derivative of the numerator and evaluating it at :

Do the same for the denominator:

The limit is then equal to the derivative of the numerator evaluated at  divided by the derivative of the denominator evaluated at , or .

Example Question #61 : How To Find The Meaning Of Functions

Find the slope of the tangent line equation for  when .

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

To find the slope, we need to differentiate the given function. By product rule and chain rule, we have  

Example Question #61 : How To Find The Meaning Of Functions

Function

What is a function?

Possible Answers:

A function is a matematical equation with one or, more variables

A function is a relationship that assigns to each input value a single output value

A function is a relationship that can produce multiple output values for each single input value

None of the above

A function is an equation with at least two unknowns such as x and y

Correct answer:

A function is a relationship that assigns to each input value a single output value

Explanation:

You could think of a function as a machine that takes in some number, performs an operation on it, and then spits out another number

Example Question #62 : How To Find The Meaning Of Functions

Identify Function

Which one of the following is not a function?

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

For any value of  in , there will be two values of .  So it is not a function.

Example Question #63 : How To Find The Meaning Of Functions

Type of Functions

What type of function is this:

Possible Answers:

Linear

Quadratic

Polynomial

Piecewise

Rational

Correct answer:

Piecewise

Explanation:

Piecewise functions are a special type function in which the formula changes for different values.

Example Question #65 : How To Find The Meaning Of Functions

Find the domain of the function 

Possible Answers:

 or 

 or 

Correct answer:

Explanation:

 is defined when , and  is defined when . Since the radical part is in the denominator, it cannot be . Therefore, we need  Combining this domain with , we get

Example Question #66 : How To Find The Meaning Of Functions

What is the slope of this curve at ?

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

To find the slope of a curve at a certain point, you must first find the derivative of that curve. 

 

The derivative of this curve is .

Then, plug in  for  into the derivative and you will get  as the slope of  at .

 

 

Example Question #66 : How To Find The Meaning Of Functions

What are the critical points of ?

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

To find the critical points of a function, you need to first find the derivative and then set that equal to 0. To find the derivative, multiply the exponent by the leading coefficient and then subtract 1 from the exponent. Therefore, the derivative is . Set that equal to 0 and then factor so that you get: . Solve for x in both expressions so that your answer is: .

Example Question #64 : How To Find The Meaning Of Functions

Finding when the second derivative is positive tells us what about a function?

Possible Answers:

When the function is increasing.

When the function is concave up.

When the function is concave down.

When the function is decreasing.

Correct answer:

When the function is concave up.

Explanation:

The first derivative of a function tells us about the slope and the second derivative tells us about concavity. Thus, when the second derivative is positive, it tell us that the concavity is upward. Therefore, a postive second derivative means the function is concave up.

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