AP World History : AP World History

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for AP World History

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Example Questions

Example Question #4 : Trade, Commerce, And Market Competition 1900 To Present

This US President is considered the founder and first major "Trust Buster". 

Possible Answers:

Harry Truman

Franklin D. Roosevelt 

Andrew Jackson

Thomas Jefferson

Theodore Roosevelt 

Correct answer:

Theodore Roosevelt 

Explanation:

Theodore Roosevelt was the first US President to utilize anti-trust law to help breakup large companies in the United States. He brought more than 40 antitrust suits to some of America's largest companies, including US Steel and Standard Oil. 

Example Question #3 : Trade, Commerce, And Market Competition 1900 To Present

What characterized the countries known as the Asian Tigers in the period between 1960 and 1990?

Possible Answers:

Rapid nationalization of industry

Rapid economic growth and industrialization

Rapid increase in tensions with Japan

Rapid Westernization

Rapid development of military technology

Correct answer:

Rapid economic growth and industrialization

Explanation:

The Asian Tigers were made up of Hong Kong, Singapore, South Korea, and Taiwan, and saw economic growth rates of up to 7% from the 1960s to the 1990s. They rapidly transformed into the sophisticated industrialized powers that we are familiar with today. 

Example Question #5 : Trade, Commerce, And Market Competition 1900 To Present

How did the United States get the land rights to build the Panama Canal?

Possible Answers:

It offered support to Panamanian rebels

It used its powerful armed forces to occupy Panama

It offered substantial financial assistance to the Panamanian government

It supported a pro-United States president in the election of 1900

It used dollar diplomacy to convince Panama to give it the rights

Correct answer:

It offered support to Panamanian rebels

Explanation:

France started trying to build the Canal in 1881, but stopped due to engineering problems and a high worker mortality rate (due, among other things, to tropical diseases). When the US took control, Panama was under control of Colombia. Colombia did not give it permission for the US to build, so Teddy Roosevelt supported the Panamanian rebels who were seeking independence, even going so far as to block Colombian troops as they were trying to get into Panama to suppress the rebel movements.  In 1903, Panama declared its independence and granted the US the rights to the Canal Zone shortly thereafter. 

Example Question #1672 : Ap World History

Why were the British and American governments so affronted by Japan’s Twenty One Demands?

Possible Answers:

It threatened British and American trading interests in Japan and the Pacific Islands

It seemed to suggest an imminent invasion of British held territory in India and mainland China

It threatened British and American trading interests and spheres of influence in mainland China

None of these answers are correct; the British and American governments supported Japan’s Twenty One Demands

It seemed to suggest a burgeoning alliance between Japan and China against the western imperial powers

Correct answer:

It threatened British and American trading interests and spheres of influence in mainland China

Explanation:

Japan’s Twenty-One Demands of China essentially guaranteed Japan would have access to and control over Chinese markets and the Chinese economy. Britain and the United States opposed these demands and feared that Japan would interfere with British and American trading interests and spheres of influence in mainland China.

Example Question #61 : Trade, Commerce, And Market Competition

Which country did the United States influence and partly control to build the passage in?

Possible Answers:

Panama

Equator

Mexico

Nicaragua

Correct answer:

Panama

Explanation:

The Panama Canal was constructed between 1904 and 1914 by the United States Navy, crossing 48 miles of land to bridge the Atlantic and Pacific oceans. France began the project in the 1880s, but never completed it due to high worker fatality: The project cost tens of thousands of lives between the French and American engineering efforts, mostly from mosquito-borne diseases like Yellow Fever and Malaria. 

The United States was considering building the canal in Nicaragua before taking over the French project. Despite being a much wider country, Nicaragua was more closely influenced by the United States at the time.

Example Question #11 : Trade, Commerce, And Market Competition 1900 To Present

In what year did Panama assume control of the Panama Canal?

Possible Answers:

1999

1955

1946

1919

1979

Correct answer:

1999

Explanation:

The Panama Canal was finished in 1914, and from that date until 1999 it was owned and operated by the government of the United States.

Example Question #12 : Trade, Commerce, And Market Competition 1900 To Present

The international economy underwent many changes over the course of the 20th century into our present 21st century system.

All of the following statements about the changes in the international economy are true, except for ___________________.

Possible Answers:

tariffs decreased

protectionist policies increased as the 20th century wore on

trade in services increased

transport costs decreased

the number of multinational firms increased

Correct answer:

protectionist policies increased as the 20th century wore on

Explanation:

The correct answer is "protectionist policies increased" because the opposite is generally thought to be true. Protectionism refers to the use of tariffs, quotas, and other government regulations to restrict trade in an effort to protect domestic industries from foreign competition. Protectionism is less prevalent today than it was a century ago.

Example Question #64 : Trade, Commerce, And Market Competition

Which of these countries is not one of the so-called “Asian Tigers,” named for their rapid economic growth in the 1960s, 1970s, and 1980s?

Possible Answers:

Singapore

South Korea

Hong Kong

Myanmar

None of these

Correct answer:

Myanmar

Explanation:

Hong Kong, Singapore, Taiwan, and South Korea are collectively called the “Asian Tigers” for their rapid economic growth during the second-half of the twentieth century.

Example Question #71 : Trade, Commerce, And Market Competition

What is the primary goal of OPEC?

Possible Answers:

to promote Arab nationalism

to prevent the United States from gaining access to Middle Eastern oil

to remove barriers to trade and freedom of movement in Europe and the Middle East

to control the global price of oil

to restrict freedom of movement in Europe and the Middle East

Correct answer:

to control the global price of oil

Explanation:

OPEC, or the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries, was founded in 1960. The primary goal of OPEC has always been to regulate the supply of oil in the global market and keep prices of oil steady and favorable for the oil exporting nations. Member nations include Algeria, Ecuador, Venezuela, Saudi Arabia, Iran, and Iraq.

Example Question #1 : Labor Systems And Economic Systems From Prehistory To 600 Bce

In ancient Greek society, slavery was ___________.

Possible Answers:

outlawed

economically unfeasible

considered unethical and therefore little practiced

integral to the economies of most city-states

practiced only for ritualized, religious purposes

Correct answer:

integral to the economies of most city-states

Explanation:

In ancient Greece, many of the city states had populations largely comprised of slaves; slavery was an integral part of these city-states' economies.

Slavery wasn't outlawed by any means.

Although pseudo-religious rituals were an integral part of the institution of slavery, slavery was primarily an economic activity.

Slavery wasn't just economically feasible, the Greek city-states wouldn't have been able to support their upper classes, and their ensuing quest for knowledge and art, without it.

Although some Greeks did consider slavery unethical, it was practiced nearly universally; not that everyone owned slaves, but slavery was an integral part of every society and therefore every citizen worked in a slave economy.

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