AP Psychology : Social Psychology

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for AP Psychology

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Example Questions

Example Question #151 : Social Psychology

Mary K. Rothbart created the three dimensions of temperament based off of data taken from 3-12 month olds They are three fluid categories: surgency/extraversion, negative effect, and effortful control.

According to Rothbart, what negative emotion is internalizing associated with?

Possible Answers:

Fear, which will predict low levels of aggression and more internalizing problems

Shyness, which will predict more fear

Anger, which will predict high levels of aggression and self-inflicted anger

Frustration due to a low level of ability to perform in social situations

None of these 

Correct answer:

Fear, which will predict low levels of aggression and more internalizing problems

Explanation:

According to Rothbart, the negative emotion that is associated with internalizing is fear. Fear will predict low levels of aggression but problems associated with self-esteem and shyness. The negative emotion that is associated with externalizing is anger. Anger is directed outwards as opposed to oneself.

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