All AP Physics 2 Resources
Example Questions
Example Question #32 : Circuit Properties
Determine the voltage drop across .
First, we need to find the total resistance of the circuit. In order to find the total resistance of the circuit, we need to combine all of the parallel resistors first, then add them together as resistors in series.
Combine with :
Combine with :
Combine with :
Then, add the combined resistors, which are now all in series:
Then, we will need to use Ohm's law to determine the total current of the circuit.
Combine all of our voltage sources:
Plug in our values:
We know that the voltage drop across parallel resistors must be the same, so:
Use Ohm's law:
We also know that:
Substitute:
Solve for :
Plug in our values, we get
Use:
Example Question #851 : Ap Physics 2
Determine the voltage drop across .
First, we need to find the total resistance of the circuit. In order to find the total resistance of the circuit, we need to combine all of the parallel resistors first, then add them together as resistors in series.
Combine with :
Combine with :
Combine with :
Then, add the combined resistors, which are now all in series:
Then, we will need to use Ohm's law to determine the total current of the circuit.
Combine all of our voltage sources:
Plug in our values:
We know that the voltage drop across parallel resistors must be the same, so:
Use Ohm's law
We also know that:
Substitute:
Solve for :
Plug in our values, we get
Use
Example Question #852 : Ap Physics 2
Determine the voltage drop across
None of these
The first step is to find the total resistance of the circuit.
In order to find the total resistance of the circuit, it is required to combine all of the parallel resistors first, then add them together as resistors in series.
Combining with , with , with .
Then, combining with and :
Ohms is used law to determine the total current of the circuit
Combing all voltage sources for the total voltage.
Plugging in given values,
The voltage drop across parallel resistors must be the same, so:
Using ohms law:
It is also true that:
Using Subsitution
Solving for :
Plugging back into ohms law in order to find the voltage drop.
.
Example Question #31 : Circuits
identical resistors are placed in parallel. They are placed in a circuit with a battery. If the current through the battery is , determine the current through each resistor.
None of these
Since each resistor is in parallel, the voltage drop across each will be .
Since each resistor is identical, they all have the same resistance.
Using
and
It is determined that
Example Question #32 : Circuits
identical resistors are placed in parallel. They are placed in a circuit with a battery. If the current through the battery is , determine the resistance of each resistor.
None of these
Since each resistor is in parallel, the voltage drop across each will be .
Since each resistor is identical, they all have the same resistance.
Using
and
It is determined that
Using
for all three resistors
Example Question #1 : Understanding Dc Circuit Diagrams
In the circuit above, what is value of ?
The first step to solving this problem is to try to simplify it. We can combine resistors and into one equivalent resistance:
Now, we have a single loop with multiple circuit components all connected in series. To calculate the current going through this loop, we need to use Kirchoff's loop law, which says that the sum of all the voltages in a single loop is equal to 0.
This may look confusing at first. Starting from the bottom left point in the circuit, let's begin to go around the loop. The voltage on the battery is +12. The voltage of the resistor is from Ohm's law and since voltage is lost, it's negative.
Continuing on to the capacitor, the voltage across it is , and is negative because voltage is lost across it.
Finally, on to the equivalent resistor, the voltage across it is .
Plugging in all the numbers from the problem and solving the equation above for gives us
Example Question #41 : Circuits
Calculate the value of in this circuit.
Our first step in solving this circuit is to find the equivalent resistance of and . If you have two elements in parallel (whether they be resistors, capacitors, or inductors), an easy way to do this is
This is the same as the following equation, which may look more familiar; however, the first equation only works for two elements.
Now that we have the equivalent of the two resistances, we can combine it in series with to get the total .
Now that we have the total resistance, we can combine it with the total voltage given in the problem and use Ohm's law to calculate the current.
Example Question #2 : Understanding Dc Circuit Diagrams
Given that , , , and , what is the voltage drop across ?
The key to solving this problem is to recognize the structure of the circuit. The voltage source, the capacitor, and the two resistors are in parallel to each other, meaning that they have the same voltage! This is a very important concept and will make many problems easier to solve.
Since the branch containing the two resistors has 5V, we can easily solve for the voltage of .
One easy way to solve for the voltage is to calculate the current going through the entire branch. Keep in mind here that two resistors in series have the same current.
Now that we have the current that flows through each of the two resistors, we can calculate the voltage drop across only the first resistor.
Example Question #851 : Ap Physics 2
In the circuit diagram above, what do each of the letters represent?
A: Battery
B: Resistor
C: Capacitor
D: Solenoid
A: Battery
B: Resistor
C: Solenoid
D: Capacitor
A: Capacitor
B: Solenoid
C: Resistor
D: Battery
A: Resistor
B: Battery
C: Solenoid
D: Capacitor
A: Battery
B: Solenoid
C: Capacitor
D: Resistor
A: Battery
B: Resistor
C: Capacitor
D: Solenoid
A represents a battery. Convention dictates that the direction of charge flow is from the small side to the large side. B is a resistor. Its symbol makes sense if you view the flow of electrons similarly to water flowing; water's flow is resisted by turns, so the jagged lines would evoke that thought for electrons flowing. C is a capacitor. Common capacitors are parallel plates of equal surface area separated by a vacuum or dielectric. This is why the lines are equal in length, unlike the battery. D is a solenoid. A solenoid is a coil of wire that induces a magnetic inside of it.
Example Question #211 : Electricity And Magnetism
If , , and the voltage source is , what is the time constant of this RC circuit?
The time constant of this RC circuit is only dependent on the value of the resistance and the capacitor, not the voltage source.
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