AP Latin : Sight Reading

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for AP Latin

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Example Questions

Example Question #111 : Poetry

Miser Catulle, desinas ineptire,
et quod vides perisse perditum ducas.
fulsere quondam candidi tibi soles,
cum ventitabas quo puella ducebat
amata nobis quantum amabitur nulla.                         5
ibi illa multa cum iocosa fiebant,
quae tu volebas nec puella nolebat,
fulsere vere candidi tibi soles.
nunc iam illa non vult: tu quoque impotens noli,
nec quae fugit sectare, nec miser vive,                       10
sed obstinata mente perfer, obdura.
vale puella, iam Catullus obdurat,
nec te requiret nec rogabit invitam.
at tu dolebis, cum rogaberis nulla.
scelesta, vae te, quae tibi manet vita?                         15
quis nunc te adibit? cui videberis bella?
quem nunc amabis? cuius esse diceris?
quem basiabis? cui labella mordebis?
at tu, Catulle, destinatus obdura.

How does the author feel?

Possible Answers:

In Love

Miserable

Happy

Angry

Correct answer:

Miserable

Explanation:

The author uses many negative words to describe what it going on in the poem. Foremost, he starts off using the word "miser " (miserable), and he goes on to talk about other negative things that he needs to come to terms with.

(Passage adapted from "Catullus 8," ln.1-19)

Example Question #112 : Poetry

Miser Catulle, desinas ineptire,
et quod vides perisse perditum ducas.
fulsere quondam candidi tibi soles,
cum ventitabas quo puella ducebat
amata nobis quantum amabitur nulla.                         5
ibi illa multa cum iocosa fiebant,
quae tu volebas nec puella nolebat,
fulsere vere candidi tibi soles.
nunc iam illa non vult: tu quoque impotens noli,
nec quae fugit sectare, nec miser vive,                       10
sed obstinata mente perfer, obdura.
vale puella, iam Catullus obdurat,
nec te requiret nec rogabit invitam.
at tu dolebis, cum rogaberis nulla.
scelesta, vae te, quae tibi manet vita?                         15
quis nunc te adibit? cui videberis bella?
quem nunc amabis? cuius esse diceris?
quem basiabis? cui labella mordebis?
at tu, Catulle, destinatus obdura.

What is the author describing in this poem?

Possible Answers:

A breakup

A death

A broken friendship

An insult

Correct answer:

A breakup

Explanation:

Throughout the poem, many references to a girl, "puella," and love are made. The whole poem is about the change in relationship between Catullus and this girl.

(Passage adapted from "Catullus 8," ln.1-19)

Example Question #113 : Poetry

Cui dono lepidum novum libellum
arida modo pumice expolitum?
Corneli, tibi: namque tu solebas
meas esse aliquid putare nugas.
Iam tum, cum ausus es unus Italorum      5
omne aevum tribus explicare cartis . . .
Doctis, Iuppiter, et laboriosis!
Quare habe tibi quidquid hoc libelli—
qualecumque, quod, o patrona virgo,
plus uno maneat perenne saeclo!             10

Why does the author give his book to Cornelius?

Possible Answers:

Cornelius believed in the author's work

Cornelius is his patron

Cornelius is a friend

Cornelius is famous

Correct answer:

Cornelius believed in the author's work

Explanation:

In line 3-4, the author gives the reason as to why he wants Cornelius to have his book: you were accustomed to think that my trifles were something. In other words, he believes in/likes the author's writing, even though the author thought that they were nothing significant.

(Passage adapted from "Catullus 1," ln.1-10)

Example Question #261 : Ap Latin Language

Disertissime Romuli nepotum,
quot sunt quotque fuere, Marce Tulli,
quotque post aliis erunt in annis,
gratias tibi maximas Catullus
agit pessimus omnium poeta,               5
tanto pessimus omnium poeta,
quanto tu optimus omnium patronus.

Marcus Tullius is a(n) __________.

Possible Answers:

advisor

lawyer

poet

entertainer

Correct answer:

lawyer

Explanation:

The author reveals who Marcus Tullius is in the last line of the poem: a "patronus" (lawyer).

(Passage adapted from "Catullus 49," ln.1-7)

Example Question #262 : Ap Latin Language

Nulli se dicit mulier mea nubere malle
     quam mihi, non si se Iuppiter ipse petat.
dicit: sed mulier cupido quod dicit amanti,
     in vento et rapida scribere oportet aqua.

The author claims that the woman in the poem __________.

Possible Answers:

is a liar

has met Jupiter

wants to marry Jupiter

loves him very much

Correct answer:

is a liar

Explanation:

The author states in the last two lines: She says this, but that which a woman says to a passionate lover ought to be written in the wind and swift water. This idiom, common in English as well, is used to indicate that a person is lying about something.

(Passage adapted from "Catullus 70," ln.1-4)

Example Question #3 : Passage Comprehension In Poetry Passages

Passer, deliciae meae puellae,
quicum ludere, quem in sinu tenere,
cui primum digitum dare appetenti
et acris solet incitare morsus,
cum desiderio meo nitenti                       5
carum nescio quid lubet iocari
et solaciolum sui doloris,
credo ut tum gravis acquiescat ardor:
tecum ludere sicut ipsa possem
et tristis animi levare curas!                    10

Which of the following actions does the girl NOT do with the sparrow?

Possible Answers:

Let it bite her

Hold it

Play with it

Pet it

Correct answer:

Pet it

Explanation:

The author uses the words "ludere," "tenere," and "dare digitum" to describe the actions she does with the bird. She plays with it, holds it, and lets it bite her finger, but does not pet it.

(Passage adapted from "Poem II" by Gaius Valerius Catullus, 1-10)

Example Question #111 : Sight Reading

Passer, deliciae meae puellae,
quicum ludere, quem in sinu tenere,
cui primum digitum dare appetenti
et acris solet incitare morsus,
cum desiderio meo nitenti                       5
carum nescio quid lubet iocari
et solaciolum sui doloris,
credo ut tum gravis acquiescat ardor:
tecum ludere sicut ipsa possem
et tristis animi levare curas!                    10

Why does the author think the girl has the bird?

Possible Answers:

For fun

It was a gift

To ease her pain

She really loves all sorts of birds

Correct answer:

To ease her pain

Explanation:

The author states in line 7 and 8: I believe that it is a consolation for her grief.

(Passage adapted from "Poem II" by Gaius Valerius Catullus, 1-10)

Example Question #112 : Sight Reading

Lesbia mi praesente viro mala plurima dicit:
     haec illi fatuo maxima laetitia est.
mule, nihil sentis? si nostri oblita taceret,
     sana esset: nunc quod gannit et obloquitur,
non solum meminit, sed, quae multo acrior est res,           5
     irata est. hoc est, uritur et loquitur.

According to the author, why does Lesbia speak badly of him?

Possible Answers:

The author does not give a reason

The man has asked her to

She is not over their relationship

The author wronged her

Correct answer:

She is not over their relationship

Explanation:

The author states the reason why he thinks Lesbia speaks ill of him in lines 3-6: If she, having forgotten, was silent of us, she would be healed: now, because she speaks ill and interrupts, she not only remembers, but that thing which is more sharp by much is her anger. That is, she burns (with passion) and she speaks.

Passage adapted from "Carmen 83" by Gaius Valerius Catullus

Example Question #113 : Sight Reading

Lesbia mi praesente viro mala plurima dicit:
     haec illi fatuo maxima laetitia est.
mule, nihil sentis? si nostri oblita taceret,
     sana esset: nunc quod gannit et obloquitur,
non solum meminit, sed, quae multo acrior est res,           5
     irata est. hoc est, uritur et loquitur.

In lines 1-2, we learn that Lesbia ___________.

Possible Answers:

hates the author

is slandering the author

is telling the author about someone she dislikes

is insulting the author's friends

Correct answer:

is slandering the author

Explanation:

According to lines 1-2, Lesbia is insulting the author to some other man, the lines can be roughly translated as: Lesbia presently says many bad things about me to that man: this is a source of the greatest joy for that idiot.

Passage adapted from "Carmen 83" by Gaius Valerius Catullus

Example Question #114 : Sight Reading

Dicebas quondam solum te nosse Catullum,
     Lesbia, nec prae me velle tenere Iovem.
dilexi tum te non tantum ut vulgus amicam,
     sed pater ut gnatos diligit et generos.
nunc te cognovi: quare etsi impensius uror,               5
     multo mi tamen es vilior et levior.
qui potis est, inquis? quod amantem iniuria talis
     cogit amare magis, sed bene velle minus.

How does the author feel about Lesbia?

Possible Answers:

He hates her.

He does not love her.

He loves her.

He has forgotten about her.

Correct answer:

He does not love her.

Explanation:

The author claims that he loved Lesbia at one point ("dilexi tum"), but now that he knows her better, he no longer loves her. He does not literally say he does not love her now, but it is implied based on the wording and context of the poem. He does not hate her; he just does not love her anymore.

Passage adapted from "Carmen 72" by Gaius Valerius Catullus

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