AP European History : Literature and Art

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for AP European History

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Example Questions

Example Question #21 : Literature And Art

Mary Shelley's Frankenstein __________.

Possible Answers:

reflected the values of Romanticism, which were suspicious of the weight placed on logic and reason over human feeling and emotion

rejected innovations in industrialization because of the harm they caused workers

All of the answers are correct.

reflected her confidence in the ability of science and man's reason to solve humanity's problems

promoted further investigations into alchemy and the preservation of human life

Correct answer:

reflected the values of Romanticism, which were suspicious of the weight placed on logic and reason over human feeling and emotion

Explanation:

Shelley's generation was disillusioned with the values of the Enlightenment that touted reason above all else. She and other Romantics believed that feeling and emotion were important, too. Her work did not discuss improving the lives of workers, nor did it encourage further alchemical studies. 

Example Question #22 : Literature And Art

One of the gems of Tudor England, ____________ was the theater most commonly associated with William Shakespeare.

Possible Answers:

Dominion Theatre

the London Palladium

the Globe Theatre

Aldwych Theatre

Correct answer:

the Globe Theatre

Explanation:

The Globe was a quintessential part of London during the time of William Shakespeare. It opened in 1599 and closed in 1642.

Example Question #22 : Literature And Art

Which English author is credited as the author of Frankenstein, publishing the work anonymously in 1818?

Possible Answers:

George Gordon Byron

Percy Bysshe Shelley

Thomas Love Peacock

Mary Wollstonecraft

Mary Wollstonecraft Shelley

Correct answer:

Mary Wollstonecraft Shelley

Explanation:

Mary Wollstonecraft was the mother of Mary Wollstonecraft Shelley, and was a philosopher and feminist. The poet Percy Bysshe Shelley was her husband and may have partially contributed to (although this claim has come under serious doubt recently), but was not the primary author of, Frankenstein. George Gordon Byron, or Lord Byron, was a contemporary poet associated with the Shelleys. The author was Mary Wollstonecraft Shelley.

Example Question #23 : Literature And Art

Who wrote the book Utopia, and under which English King was this book published?

Possible Answers:

Thomas More, while in the employ of King Henry VIII

Thomas Cromwell, when Henry VIII was king

Thomas More, when Edwards VI was king

Thomas Wolsey, when Henry VIII was king

Correct answer:

Thomas More, while in the employ of King Henry VIII

Explanation:

Sir Thomas More wrote the book Utopia (1516) during the reign of Henry VIII. In More's Utopia he dealt with the idea of a society where there was uniformity is all things - religion, government, punishment, etc. 

Example Question #24 : Literature And Art

What major work of Christopher Marlowe dealt with central ideas of the time by dealing with themes such as sin, redemption, damnation, and the divided nature of man?

Possible Answers:

Dido, Queen of Carthage

The Jew of Malta

Dr. Faustus

Ovid's Amores

Correct answer:

Dr. Faustus

Explanation:

In Dr. Faustus (1592), a German doctor whose name inspires the play, is influenced to participate in the Dark arts selling his soul to the devil. The work was adapted from a storied German Folk tale, but Marlowe's retelling was, until Goethe's adaptation in the 18th century, the dominant cultural appropriation of the tale.

Example Question #25 : Literature And Art

In which Shakespeare play does a character demand a pound of flesh as repayment for a loan and in what city does it take place?

Possible Answers:

The Merchant of Venice, takes place in Venice 

Hamlet, takes place in Denmark 

Romeo and Juliet, takes place in Verona 

Macbeth, takes place in Scotland

Correct answer:

The Merchant of Venice, takes place in Venice 

Explanation:

In the Merchant of Venice (1605), which takes place in, you guessed it Venice, features a character named Shylock who is a Jewish Moneylender. Bassanio, a venetian noble needs to borrow money in order to woo the woman he loves so he is sent to Shylock by a merchant friend, Antonio. Instead of requiring payment of interest on the loan, Shylock requires that Antonio, as guarantor on the loan, to give a pound of flesh if Bassanio does not pay back the money.

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