AP Art History : Understanding terminology that describes twentieth and twenty-first-century 2D art

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for AP Art History

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Example Questions

Example Question #367 : Ap Art History

Vangogh

Which painting technique is used in the given image?

Possible Answers:

Unione

Licked finish

Impasto

ombre

Correct answer:

Impasto

Explanation:

Impasto is a painting technique in which thick layers of paint are used and create real texture and depth in the painting, often leaving visible brushstrokes.

Image is in the public domain, accessed through Wikipedia Media Commons: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vincent_van_Gogh#/media/File:Vincent_van_Gogh_-_Self-Portrait_-_Google_Art_Project_(719161).jpg

Example Question #368 : Ap Art History

____________ is a style of art that reduces shapes and appearances to basic yet recognizable forms.

Possible Answers:

Realism

Surrealism

Abstraction

Naturalism

Correct answer:

Abstraction

Explanation:

Abstraction is a style of art that reduces shapes and appearances to basic yet recognizable forms. For example, a stick figure is an abstraction of a human being. The form of the human figure is greatly reduced to its most basic components, but it still recognizable. Generally you can think of it as the opposite of naturalism, a style that seeks to reproduce the forms of things as they appear in nature.  

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