Algebra 1 : Monetary Percentage

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for Algebra 1

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Example Questions

Example Question #51 : Monetary Percentage

Steve wants to earn $300 from the interest on his investments. If he invests $2000 in a fund with 5% interest per year, how long will Steve have to wait for the interest to be worth $300?

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

To solve this problem, we use the equation for simple interest:

 

Since we know how much Steve has invested, how much interest he is looking to make, and his interest, we are solving for :

Plug in the appropriate values and solve:

Example Question #1 : How To Find Simple Interest

Oscar spent  on his credit card for a Valentine's Day on the town with his better half. If the monthly billing statement totalled  , what is the monthly interest on Oscar's card?

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

To find the percent interest, we want to determine the cash value,of the interest and divide that by the card balance before interest was accrued: 

Example Question #51 : Monetary Percentage

 

Oscar takes out a loan from the bank for . If the end of the month billing statement has a total balance of , what is the monthly interest rate for the loan?

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

The monthly interest rate is the percent of the principal value of the loan added on to the total balance each month. We can determine the interest rate by dividing the interest accrued by the initial loan amount:

 

Example Question #2711 : Algebra 1

 

Carly invested in a savings account, which, within a years' time increased by roughly . If at the end of the year, Carly withdrew of the total balance in the savings account, what is the remaining balance?

Possible Answers:

 

Correct answer:

Explanation:

The first step of this problem is to determine the increased balance in the savings account:

Now that we know the end balance, we can determine the amount left after withdrawal, which should be of the total balance with interest:

Example Question #2712 : Algebra 1

 

Eric used his credit card for a car repair with a total cost of . Eric's credit card billing statement the following month had a balanced of . What was the percent interest for that month?

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

The monthly interest rate is the percent of the principal value of the loan  added on to the total balance each month. We can determine the interest rate by dividing the interest accrued by the initial loan amount:

 

Example Question #54 : Monetary Percentage

 

Jennifer took out a personal loan from the bank for with an annual interest rate of . After one year of nonpayment, Jennifer pays off of the balance, including accrued interest. What is the balance of the loan after the payment is made?

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

First we want to calculate the accrued annual interest. At annual interest, we can find the cash value of the interest as such:

Accured interest plus the loan amount:

We can now calculate the remaining balance after payment as such:

Example Question #2713 : Algebra 1

 

Cody has fallen behind on his student loan payments and has not made a payment in a year. The original balance of  has accrued interest and increased to . If Cody does not make any payments this year, what will be the year-end balance of the loan?

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

To calculate next year's balance with added interest, we want to know the interest rate. We can determine this by dividing the interest already accrued by the initial loan balance:

Now that we know the annual interest rate, we can calculate the balance after one year with interest:

Once we've calculated the interest, we can add it to our starting balance to calculate the new balance with added interest:

Example Question #2714 : Algebra 1

 

Brenda forgot to pay her monthly credit card bill (oops!) and her balance increased to . If the monthly interest rate on the card is , what was Brenda's initial balance?

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

To find the original balance, we can use a simple interest formula, with our initial balance being . Then we just need to solve for .

 

Example Question #51 : Monetary Percentage

Trevor wants to buy a car that costs $4,000. He spends $1,000 of his own money, and borrows the rest from his parents at 6% interest.  What will be the total cost of the car when he finishes paying back the loan?

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

Trevor needs to pay 6% interest on $3,000 that he is borrowing which amounts to an additional $180, bringing the total cost to $4,180.  

Example Question #51 : Monetary Percentage

Tanya opened a credit card with 16% yearly interest to purchase something on sale at a large department store for . Unfortunately, she forgot to pay her bill all year. How much will she end up paying for the item if she pays it off now?

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

When calculating interest on an item you need to multiply the amount of the item by the interest in decimal form. 16% is equivalent to .16.

. The second step is to add the interest to the original amount of the item , which would give you an answer of .

 

You can also solve this problem in one step by multiplying the original price of the item by 1.16. This number means that you are paying for 100% of the item plus the 16% interest. .

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