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ACT Math : Spheres

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Example Question #1 : How To Find The Volume Of A Sphere

The specifications of an official NBA basketball are that it must be 29.5 inches in circumference and weigh 22 ounces. What is the approximate volume of the basketball? Remember that the volume of a sphere is calculated by V=(4πr³)/3

Possible Answers:

3468.05 cu.in.

8557.46 cu.in.

138.43 cu.in.

434.19 cu.in.

92.48 cu.in.

Correct answer:

434.19 cu.in.

Explanation:

To find your answer, we would use the formula: C=2πr. We are given that C = 29.5. Thus we can plug in to get [29.5]=2πr and then multiply 2π to get 29.5=(6.28)r. Lastly, we divide both sides by 6.28 to get 4.70=r. Then we would plug into the formula for volume V=(4π〖(4.7)〗³) / 3 (The information given of 22 ounces is useless)

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Example Question #1 : How To Find The Volume Of A Sphere

The radius of a sphere is . What is the approximate volume of this sphere?

Possible Answers:

$20\pi$

$288\pi$

$516\pi$

$300\pi$

$138\pi$

Correct answer:

$288\pi$

Explanation:

$Volume=\frac{4}{3}\pi r^{3}$

$V=\frac{4}{3}\pi(6)^3$

$V=\frac{4}{3}\pi(216)$

$V=288\pi$

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Example Question #2 : How To Find The Volume Of A Sphere

A cube has a side dimension of 4. A sphere has a radius of 3. What is the volume of the two combined, if the cube is balanced on top of the sphere?

Possible Answers:

$4 + 36\pi$

$16 + 36\pi$

$16 + 6\pi$

$64 + 36\pi$

$64 + 6\pi$

Correct answer:

$64 + 36\pi$

Explanation:

$V_{cube}=(\text{side})^3=(4)^3=64$

$V_{sphere}=\frac{4}{3}\pi r^3=\frac{4}{3}\pi(3^3)=\frac{4}{3}\pi(27)=36\pi$

$V_{total}=64+36\pi$

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Example Question #3 : How To Find The Volume Of A Sphere

What is the volume of a sphere with a diameter of 6 in?

Possible Answers:

$72\pi\ in^{3}$

$36\pi\ in^{3}$

$108\pi\ in^{3}$

$288\pi\ in^{3}$

$216\pi\ in^{3}$

Correct answer:

$36\pi\ in^{3}$

Explanation:

The formula for the volume of a sphere is:

$V=\frac{4}{3}\pi r^{3}$

where = radius. The diameter is 6 in, so the radius will be 3 in.

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Example Question #3 : How To Find The Volume Of A Sphere

If the diameter of a sphere is , find the approximate volume of the sphere?

Possible Answers:

$95\pi$

$143\pi$

$205\pi$

$334\pi$

$167\pi$

Correct answer:

$167\pi$

Explanation:

The volume of a sphere = $\frac{4}{3}\pi r^{3}$

Radius is $\frac{1}{2}$ of the diameter so the radius = 5.

$V=\frac{4}{3}\pi5^{3}$

or $V=\frac{500}{3\pi}$

which is approximately $167\pi$

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Example Question #4 : How To Find The Volume Of A Sphere

What is the volume of a sphere with a diameter of inches? Leave your answer in terms of $\pi$ .

Possible Answers:

$2404\pi in^3$

$288\pi in^2$

$36\pi in^3$

$288\pi in^3$

$576\pi in^3$

Correct answer:

$288\pi in^3$

Explanation:

To find the volume of a sphere we use the sphere volume formula:

$V = \frac{4}{3}\pi r^3$

First we need to find the radius of the sphere. A sphere has a radius of half the diameter. So we see that 12/2 =6=r .

Next we plug 6 in for our radius and get
$V = \frac{4}{3}\pi 6^3=288\pi in^3$

(don't forget your units).

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Example Question #5 : How To Find The Volume Of A Sphere

What is the volume of a sphere with a diameter of $\textup{6 inches}$ (reduce all fractions)?

Possible Answers:

$\frac{864}{3}\pi\textup{ in}^3$

$\frac{108}{3}\pi\textup{ in}^3$

$108\pi\textup{ in}^3$

$36\pi\textup{ in}^3$

$144\pi\textup{ in}^3$

Correct answer:

$\frac{108}{3}\pi\textup{ in}^3$

Explanation:

The formula for the volume of a sphere is:
$v = \frac{4}{3}\pi * r^3$ , thus we need to just determine the radius and plug it into the equation. Remember that 2r = d and so

$6 = 2r \newline 3 = r$

And plugging in we get $\frac{108}{3}\pi \textup{in}^3$

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Example Question #6 : How To Find The Volume Of A Sphere

What is the volume of a sphere with a surface area of $576\pi\textup{ ft}^2$ ? (Simplify all fractions in your answer.)

Possible Answers:

$18432\pi\textup{ ft}^3$

$2304 \pi\textup{ ft}^3$

$2304 \pi\textup{ ft}^2$

$2304\pi\textup{ ft}^3$

$288\pi\textup{ ft}^3$

Correct answer:

$2304\pi\textup{ ft}^3$

Explanation:

First find the radius from the surface area set the given surface area equal to the surface area formula and solve for the radius.
$576\pi = 4\pi r^2$

$144\pi = \pi r^2 \newline 144 = r^2 \newline 12 = r$

Now plug the radius into the volume formula:
$V = \frac{4}{3}\pi r^3 = \frac{4}{3}\pi 12^3 = 2304 \pi\textup{ ft}^3$

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Example Question #7 : How To Find The Volume Of A Sphere

If Ariana’s orange has twice the radius of Autumn’s orange, the volume of Ariana’s orange is how many times larger than the volume of Autumn’s orange?

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

Define the radius of Autumn’s orange as r. The volume of her orange is $\pi r^3$ . Ariana’s orange has twice the radius of Autumn’s, so the radius of her orange is , and the volume is $\pi(2r)^3 = 8\pi r^3$ , which is 8 times larger than Autumn’s orange.

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Example Question #21 : Spheres

Find the volume of a sphere whose diameter is .

Possible Answers:

$\frac{256}{3}\pi$

$\frac{32}{3}\pi$

$64\pi$

$256\pi$

$\frac{64}{3}\pi$

Correct answer:

$\frac{32}{3}\pi$

Explanation:

To solve, simply use the formula for the volume of a sphere. Thus,

$V=\frac{4}{3}\pi{r^3}=\frac{4}{3}*\pi*2^3=\frac{4}{3}*8*\pi=\frac{32}{3}\pi$

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ACT Math : Spheres

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for ACT Math

All ACT Math Resources

Example Questions

Example Question #1 : How To Find The Volume Of A Sphere

Example Question #1 : How To Find The Volume Of A Sphere

Example Question #2 : How To Find The Volume Of A Sphere

Example Question #3 : How To Find The Volume Of A Sphere

Example Question #3 : How To Find The Volume Of A Sphere

Example Question #4 : How To Find The Volume Of A Sphere

Example Question #5 : How To Find The Volume Of A Sphere

Example Question #6 : How To Find The Volume Of A Sphere

Example Question #7 : How To Find The Volume Of A Sphere

Example Question #21 : Spheres

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