ACT Math : Data Analysis

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for ACT Math

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Example Questions

Example Question #57 : Statistics

A group of 8 friends collect baseball cards. After years of collecting the students count how many cards they personally own. The quantity of each collection is listed as follows:

.

What is the mean value of baseball cards each friend owns?

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

To find the arithmetic mean, you simply add up all of the data and divide by the number of data points there are.

In this case there are 8 data points. 

.

Example Question #51 : How To Find Arithmetic Mean

For a fundraiser, six students attempt to collect as many canned goods as possible. After a week of collecting, student individually collected the following amounts of cans:

.

What is the mean value of cans collected per student?

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

To find the arithmetic mean, you simply add up all of the data and divide by the number of data points there are.

In this case there are 6 data points. 

.

Example Question #59 : Statistics

The day of the month that seven students were born on is recorded below (note, the month they were born is irrelevant, only the day of the month matters):

what is the average day of the month the students were born on? Round your answer to the nearest tenth if necessary.

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

The arithmetic average is found by calculating the sum of the given data set, then dividing by the total number of numbers in the data set:

Example Question #51 : Arithmetic Mean

A sequence of five unknown numbers follows the following pattern:

If the average of this sequence is , what is ?

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

The average of a set of numbers involves adding up all of the numbers and dividing by the number of terms:

In this problem, since we do not know what the values are, we add the sequence in terms of .  

 

 

Therefore, .

Example Question #71 : Data Analysis

Find the mean of the following set of numbers.

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

To find mean, simply total the numbers and divide by 7.

Example Question #72 : Data Analysis

Find the mean of the following set of numbers:

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

To find the mean, simply sum all of the numbers and divide by how many there are.

Thus,

Example Question #73 : Data Analysis

Find the mean of the following set of numbers:

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

To find the mean, simply sum up the numbers and divide by the amount there are. Thus,

Example Question #74 : Data Analysis

Restaurant

From the menu above, what is the average price of a sandwich?  Round to the nearest cent.

Possible Answers:

$5.07

$5.03

$5.09

$5.11

$4.99

Correct answer:

$5.07

Explanation:

Average  = Sum of the Options / # of Options

= (4.75 + 5.25 + 4.75 + 4.50 + 5.00 +5.25 + 6.00) / 7 = 35.50 / 7 = 5.07

Example Question #1 : How To Find Median

Gradechart

Refer to the chart above. What is the Median of Exam 1?

Possible Answers:

82

84

85

79

83

Correct answer:

82

Explanation:

To find the median, one must arrange all the heights from the lowest to the highest value and then pick the middle value.

All Values: 82 72 75 96 85 77 79 84 98

In Order: 72 75 77 79 82 84 85 96 98

Median: 82

Example Question #2 : How To Find Median

Find the median of the given set of data:

{1,4,3,2,5,6,6}

Possible Answers:

1

6

4

2

3

Correct answer:

4

Explanation:

First you must order the elements from least to greatest. In order, the set is {1,2,3,4,5,6,6}. There are 7 terms in this set, so the median will be the 4th term of the set, which happens to be 4.

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