ACT English : Pronoun Case Errors

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for ACT English

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Example Questions

Example Question #652 : Sentence Correction

Replace the underlined portion with the answer choice that results in a sentence that is clear, precise, and meets the requirements of standard written English. One of the answer choices reproduces the underlined portion as it is written in the sentence.

For he and I, the most important issue is the debate over voting rights.

Possible Answers:

For him and I,

For me and him,

For he and I,

For he and me,

For I and he,

Correct answer:

For me and him,

Explanation:

The underlined introductory phrase features two subjective pronouns, "he" and "I," but an introductory phrase does not contain the subject of the sentence. Both pronouns need to be changed to the appropriate objective pronouns, making "For me and him" the correct answer choice.

Example Question #191 : Correcting Pronoun Errors

Replace the underlined portion with the answer choice that results in a sentence that is clear, precise, and meets the requirements of standard written English. One of the answer choices repeats the underlined portion as it is written.

John commented, “Our preference for the same foods leads me to believe that you and me have a great deal in common.”

Possible Answers:

to believing that you and I have a great deal in common."

 

to believe that yourself and I have a great deal in common."

to believe that you and me have a great deal in common."

to believe that you and I have a great deal in common." 

to believing that you and me have a great deal in common." 

Correct answer:

to believe that you and I have a great deal in common." 

Explanation:

“Believing” would constitute an incorrect gerund usage. “Me” must be changed to “I” because it is the nominative case pronoun.

Example Question #81 : Pronoun Case Errors

Choose the answer that best corrects the underlined portion of the sentence. If the underlined portion is correct as written, choose "NO CHANGE."

We were relaxing in the backyard when suddenly: a large branch snapped off the tree above and landed right in between Toni and I.

Possible Answers:

when suddenly, a large branch snapped off the tree above, and landed right in between Toni and I.

when suddenly: a large branch snapped off the tree above and landed right in between Toni and me.

when suddenly a large branch snapped off the tree above and landed right in between Toni and I.

NO CHANGE.

when suddenly a large branch snapped off the tree above and landed right in between Toni and me.

Correct answer:

when suddenly a large branch snapped off the tree above and landed right in between Toni and me.

Explanation:

The pronoun at the end of the sentence is the object of the preposition "between," which means it should be in objective case. The subjective case "I" is not appropriate here; it should be the objective case "me" instead. No colon or comma is necessary earlier in the sentence.

Example Question #83 : Subjective And Objective Pronoun Errors

Passage adapted from Around the World in Eighty Days (1876) by Jules Verne

Mr. Fogg's wardrobe was amply supplied and in the best taste. Each pair of trousers, coat, and vest bore a number, indicating the time of year and season at which they were in turn to be laid out for wearing; and the same system was applied to the master's shoes. In short, the house in Saville Row, which must have been a very temple of disorder and unrest under the illustrious but dissipated Sheridan, was cosiness, comfort, and method idealised. There was no study, nor were there books, which would have been quite useless to Mr. Fogg; for at the Reform two libraries, one of general literature and the other of law and politics, were at his service. A moderate-sized safe stood in his bedroom, constructed so as to defy fire as well as burglars; but Passepartout found neither arms nor hunting weapons anywhere; everything betrayed the most tranquil and peaceable habits.

Having scrutinised the house from top to bottom, he rubbed his hands, a broad smile overspread his features, and he said joyfully, "This is just what I wanted! Ah, we shall get on together, Mr. Fogg and me! What a domestic and regular gentleman! A real machine; well, I don't mind serving a machine."

Choose the answer that best corrects the underlined portion of the passage. If the underlined portion is correct as written, choose "NO CHANGE."

Possible Answers:

I and Mr. Fogg!

Mr. Fogg and I!

NO CHANGE

Mr. Fogg alone.

me and Mr. Fogg!

Correct answer:

Mr. Fogg and I!

Explanation:

The best revision is, Mr. Fogg and I!

"I" is the appropriate pronoun choice because it is a subject pronoun, and indeed "Mr. Fogg and I" are together the subject of the sentence. Further, the pronoun "I" always comes second to another listed name.

Example Question #82 : Pronoun Case Errors

Select the answer that best corrects the underlined portion of the sentence. If the sentence is correct as is, select "NO CHANGE."

Whom is the dog's owner?

Possible Answers:

Who

NO CHANGE

Which

To who

To whom

Correct answer:

Who

Explanation:

As phrased, the pronoun should be a subject (who), not an object (whom). If the question were phrased "To whom does the dog belong?" whom would be a correct use of an object pronoun. 

Example Question #83 : Pronoun Case Errors

Select the answer that best corrects the underlined portion of the sentence. If the sentence is correct as is, select "NO CHANGE."

Her and I went to the store yesterday to buy supplies for our dinner party.

Possible Answers:

Her and me went

She and I went

She and me went

NO CHANGE

She and I go

Correct answer:

She and I went

Explanation:

"Yesterday" implies that you need the past tense "went" but the sentence needs the subject pronoun "she" to go with subject pronoun "I" (rather than object pronoun "her").

Example Question #84 : Pronoun Case Errors

Choose the answer that best corrects the underlined portion of the sentence. If the underlined portion is correct as written, choose "NO CHANGE."

Professor Gates assigned the task of presenting his research findings to Maribel and I.

Possible Answers:

I's.

mine.

myself.

NO CHANGE

me.

Correct answer:

me.

Explanation:

The preposition "to" indicates that the pronoun that follows should be in the objective case. Subjective case ("I"),  genitive case ("mine") and reflexive case ("myself") are not appropriate in this sentence.

Example Question #85 : Pronoun Case Errors

Choose the answer that best corrects the underlined portion of the sentence. If the underlined portion is correct as written, choose "NO CHANGE."

Whom is the new president of the university?

Possible Answers:

whom is going to be

Who is

whom will be

who is it that is

NO CHANGE

Correct answer:

Who is

Explanation:

The sentence as worded needs the subject pronoun "who" rather than the object pronoun "whom."

Example Question #86 : Pronoun Case Errors

Choose the answer that best corrects the underlined portion of the sentence. If the underlined portion is correct as written, choose "NO CHANGE."

It was her who ate the last cupcake.

Possible Answers:

It was she who ate

NO CHANGE

It was her that ate

It was she whom ate

It was her whom ate

Correct answer:

It was she who ate

Explanation:

The sentence requires the subject pronoun "she." Think of it as answering the question "who ate the last cupcake?" The answer is "she ate the last cupcake" not "her ate the last cupcake."

Example Question #87 : Pronoun Case Errors

Choose the answer that best corrects the underlined portion of the sentence. If the underlined portion is correct as written, choose "NO CHANGE."

Every Wednesday evening, Larissa, Cecilia, and me get together to play soccer.

Possible Answers:

all of them get together

and we get together

and they get together

and I get together

NO CHANGE

Correct answer:

and I get together

Explanation:

The sentence as written needs an object pronoun "I" instead of the subject pronoun "me" (or plural subject pronoun "them").  Getting together is the action (verb phrase), and the subjects (Larissa, Cecilia, and I) are the ones completing the action.  The pronoun also needs to be singular, as it is part of a list of singular people (so the plural "we" and "they" are also incorrect even though they are subject pronouns).

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