SSAT Upper Level Math : Geometry

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for SSAT Upper Level Math

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Example Questions

Example Question #41 : Coordinate Geometry

What is the slope of the line represented by the equation 6y-16x=7 ?

Possible Answers:

16

6

-16

\frac{8}{3}

\frac{7}{6}

Correct answer:

\frac{8}{3}

Explanation:

To rearrange the equation into a y=mx+b format, you want to isolate the y so that it is the sole variable, without a coefficient, on one side of the equation.

First, add 11x to both sides to get 6y=7+16x .

Then, divide both sides by 6 to get y=\frac{7+16x}{6} .

If you divide each part of the numerator by 6, you get y=\frac{7}{6}+\frac{16x}{6} . This is in a y=b+mx form, and the m is equal to \frac{16}{6}, which is reduced down to \frac{8}{3} for the correct answer.

Example Question #222 : Geometry

What is the slope of the given linear equation?

2x + 4y = -7

Possible Answers:

-2

1/2

-1/2

-7/2

Correct answer:

-1/2

Explanation:

We can convert the given equation into slope-intercept form, y=mx+b, where m is the slope. We get y = (-1/2)x + (-7/2)

Example Question #1 : How To Find The Slope Of A Line

What is the slope of the line:

 

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

First put the question in slope intercept form (y = mx + b):  

(1/6)y = (14/3)x  7 =>

y = 6(14/3)x  7

y = 28x  7.

The slope is 28.

Example Question #2 : How To Find The Slope Of A Line

What is the slope of a line that passes though the coordinates (5,2) and (3,1)?

Possible Answers:

-\frac{1}{2}

\frac{1}{2}

4

-\frac{2}{3}

\frac{2}{3}

Correct answer:

\frac{1}{2}

Explanation:

The slope is equal to the difference between the y-coordinates divided by the difference between the x-coordinates.

Use the give points in this formula to calculate the slope.

Example Question #41 : Coordinate Geometry

What is the slope of a line running through points and ?

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

The slope is equal to the difference between the y-coordinates divided by the difference between the x-coordinates.

Use the give points in this formula to calculate the slope.

Example Question #42 : Coordinate Geometry

Find the slope of the line that goes through the points 

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

Use the following formula to find the slope:

Plug in the given points to find the slope.

Example Question #43 : Coordinate Geometry

Which of the following points is on both the line 

and the line 

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

In the multiple choice format, you can just plug in these points to see which satisfies both equations.  and  work for the first but not the second, and  and  work for the second but not the first. Only  works for both.

Alternatively (or if you were in a non-multiple choice scenario), you could set the equations equal to each other and solve for one of the variables. So, for instance,

and

so

Now you can solve and get . Plug this back into either of the original equations and get .

Example Question #1 : How To Find Out If A Point Is On A Line With An Equation

A line has the equation . Which of the following points lies on the line?

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

Plug the x-coordinate of an answer choice into the equation to see if the y-coordinate matches with what comes out of the equation.

For ,

Example Question #1 : How To Find Out If A Point Is On A Line With An Equation

Which of the following points lies on the line with equation ?

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

To find which point lies on the line, plug in the x-coordinate value of an answer choice into the equation. If the y-coordinate value that comes out of the equation matches that of the answer choice, then the point is on the line.

For ,

So then,  lies on the line.

Example Question #2 : How To Find Out If A Point Is On A Line With An Equation

Which of the following points lies on the line with the equation ?

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

To find if a point is on the line, plug in the x-coordinate of the answer choice into the given equation. If the resulting value for the y-coordinate matches that of the answer choice, then that point is on the line.

For ,

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