All SSAT Middle Level Verbal Resources
Example Questions
Example Question #641 : Determining Meaning From Type Of Relationship
Complete this analogy.
Olympian is to athletic as patriot is to __________.
fecund
unctuous
brazen
gaunt
nationalistic
nationalistic
An "olympian" is someone who competes at the Olympics. A quality generally associated with "olympians" is that they are "athletic." So, which of these is a quality generally associated with a "patriot." Well, a "patriot" is someone who loves ones own country and is devoted to ones own country. So, the best adjective to describe a "patriot" is "nationalistic." Additionally, "gaunt" means skeletal, unhealthily skinny; "fecund" means abundant, fertile; "brazen" means bold and shameless, not easily embarrassed; "unctuous" means excessively flattering, servile.
Example Question #642 : Determining Meaning From Type Of Relationship
Complete this analogy.
Fool is to __________ as attorney is to litigious.
asinine
garrulous
sagacious
scholarly
venerable
asinine
An "attorney" is a lawyer. A quality generally associated with "lawyers" is that they are "litigious," which means concerned with lawsuits, likely to sue. So, to solve this analogy you need to determine which of these is a quality generally associated with a "fool." The correct answer is "asinine," which means very stupid, foolish. Additionally, "scholarly" means academic, intelligent; "sagacious" means wise; "venerable" means old and deeply respected; "garrulous" means talkative.
Example Question #643 : Determining Meaning From Type Of Relationship
Complete this analogy.
Inedible is to poison as __________ is to food.
inhospitable
miserly
zany
nourishing
grotesque
nourishing
A quality generally associated with "poison" is that it is "inedible," which means unable to be eaten, unable to be consumed. So, to solve this analogy you need to determine which of these is a quality generally associated with "food." The correct answer is "nourishing," which means containing important things needed to promote health and growth of a person. Additionally, "inhospitable" means not welcoming, not able to be lived in; "grotesque" means disgusting, repellent, horrible to look at; "zany" means wacky, kooky, crazy; "miserly" means not generous, particularly with money.
Example Question #644 : Determining Meaning From Type Of Relationship
Complete this analogy.
Hymn is to __________ as anthem is to patriotic.
elusive
robust
religious
meek
lenient
religious
An "anthem" is a song associated with a group of people that is collectively sung. A quality of an "anthem" is that it is "patriotic." So, to solve this analogy you need to determine which of these is a quality of a "hymn." Well, a "hymn" is a song sung as part of a religious service. So, the correct answer is "religious." Additionally, "elusive" means hard to catch, hard to find; "robust" means strong and healthy; "lenient" means not strict, tolerant; "meek" means shy, not assertive, lacking confidence.
Example Question #645 : Determining Meaning From Type Of Relationship
Complete this analogy.
Jade is to __________ as ruby is to red.
blue
expensive
jewel
green
cheap
green
A "ruby" is a precious gemstone that is "red" in color. "Jade" is also a precious gemstone. So, to solve this analogy you merely need to know that "jade" is "green."
Example Question #646 : Determining Meaning From Type Of Relationship
Complete this analogy.
Gentleman is to upstanding as orator is to ______________.
aghast
supple
voluble
infallible
pompous
voluble
A "gentleman" is a man who is considered dignified, polite, and mild-mannered. A quality of a "gentleman" is to be "upstanding," which means respectable, law-abiding, morally-good. So, to solve this analogy you need to determine which of these is a quality of an "orator." Well, an "orator" is a talented public speaker, so the correct answer is "voluble," which means talkative, loquacious. Additionally, "aghast" means shocked, horrified, and surprised by; "supple" means bendable, flexible, agile; "pompous" means arrogant and self-obsessed, pretentious; "infallible" means incapable of being wrong.
Example Question #647 : Determining Meaning From Type Of Relationship
Complete this analogy.
Shantytown is to ramshackle as __________ is to frozen.
tropics
tundra
desert
prairie
mansion
tundra
A "shantytown" is a slum, a place where people live in or near a city that is comprised of many poor and decrepit houses. So, a quality of a "shantytown" is to be "ramshackle" (in poor condition, falling down, in a state of disrepair. So, to solve this analogy you need to determine which of these could be described as "frozen." The correct answer is "tundra," which is an area of the planet where the soil is permanently "frozen." Additionally, the "tropics" are warm-weather parts of the planet near the equator; a "prairie" is a wide, flat area of raised land.
Example Question #1 : Abilities
Analogies: Complete this analogy.
Trickle is to stream as meander is to __________.
Lake
Ocean
Water
Dam
River
River
When used as a noun, "trickle" means a slowly moving stream of a small amount of liquid, or when used as a verb, "trickle" can also refer to a small quantity of liquid and mean to move slowly. "Trickle" describes the movement of a stream, so to solve this analogy, you have to determine what body of water might be said to "meander." The correct answer is “river,” because "meander" means to move indirectly, following a twisting route, like a river.
Example Question #2 : Abilities
Analogies: Complete this analogy.
King is to abdicate as army is to __________.
surrender
worship
tactic
skill
lose
surrender
“Abdicate” means give up a throne or position of power, so it is something a king could do. When an army does gives up power or withdraws from battle, it is said to "surrender," so "surrender" is the correct answer. As for the other answer choices, a “tactic” is an action or method used to achieve a goal, “lose” is to not win some competition or be defeated, a “skill” is an ability gained through training, and “worship” is the act of showing respect or admiration, especially to a deity in a religious context.
Example Question #648 : Determining Meaning From Type Of Relationship
Complete this analogy.
Tangible is to feel as __________.
audible is to see
snag is to rip
see is to visible
odorous is to smell
warn is to caution
odorous is to smell
“Tangible” is an adjective that can mean able to be physically touched, so if something is tangible, one can feel it. That means that we need to pick out an answer choice in which the first word is an adjective describing a quality, and the second word is a verb that conveys how one would experience that quality. “See is to visible” cannot be the correct answer, because “visible” would need to be the first word and “see” the second word to be correct. While “audible is to see” and “odorous is to smell” might each look like a potentially correct answer, one does not see things that are audible, one hears things that are audible, so “audible is to see” cannot be correct. One smells things that are odorous, however, just as one feels things that are tangible, so “odorous is to smell” is the correct answer.
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