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SSAT Middle Level Math : Numbers and Operations

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for SSAT Middle Level Math

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Example Questions

Example Question #3 : Use Ratio Reasoning To Convert Measurement Units: Ccss.Math.Content.6.Rp.A.3d

A carpenter is making a model house and he buys $8\textup{ feet}$ of crown moulding to use as accent pieces. He needs $38\textup{ inches}$ of the moulding for the house. How many feet of the material does he need to finish the model?

Possible Answers:

$3 \tfrac{5}{6}\textup{ feet}$

$3 \tfrac{3}{4}\textup{ feet}$

$3 \tfrac{1}{2} \textup{ feet}$

$2 \tfrac{5}{6}\textup{ feet}$

$3 \tfrac{1}{6}\textup{ feet}$

Correct answer:

$3 \tfrac{1}{6}\textup{ feet}$

Explanation:

We can solve this problem using ratios. There are $12\ inches$ in $1\ foot$ . We can write this relationship as the following ratio:

$12\ inches:1\ foot\rightarrow \frac{12\ inches}{1\ foot}$

We know that the carpenter needs $38\ inches$ of material to finish the house. We can write this as a ratio using the variable to substitute the amount of feet.

$38\ inches:x\ feet\rightarrow \frac{38\ inches}{x\ feet}$

Now, we can solve for by creating a proportion using our two ratios.

$\frac{12\ inches}{1\ foot}=\frac{38\ inches}{x\ feet}$

Cross multiply and solve for .

$12\ inches \times (x\ feet)=38\ inches \times (1\ foot)$

Simplify.

12x=38

Divide both sides by .

$\frac{12x}{12}=\frac{38}{12}$

Solve.

$x=3 \tfrac{2}{12} \ feet$

Reduce.

$x=3 \tfrac{1}{6} \ feet$

The carpenter needs $3 \tfrac{1}{6} \ feet$ of material.

Report an Error

Example Question #541 : Arithmetic

A carpenter is making a model house and he buys $8\textup{ feet}$ of crown moulding to use as accent pieces. He needs $64\textup{ inches}$ of the moulding for the house. How many feet of the material does he need to finish the model?

Possible Answers:

$4 \tfrac{2}{3} \textup{ feet}$

$5 \tfrac{1}{3} \textup{ feet}$

$4 \tfrac{1}{3} \textup{ feet}$

$5 \tfrac{2}{3} \textup{ feet}$

$6 \tfrac{1}{3} \textup{ feet}$

Correct answer:

$5 \tfrac{1}{3} \textup{ feet}$

Explanation:

We can solve this problem using ratios. There are $12\ inches$ in $1\ foot$ . We can write this relationship as the following ratio:

$12\ inches:1\ foot\rightarrow \frac{12\ inches}{1\ foot}$

We know that the carpenter needs $64\ inches$ of material to finish the house. We can write this as a ratio using the variable to substitute the amount of feet.

$64\ inches:x\ feet\rightarrow \frac{64\ inches}{x\ feet}$

Now, we can solve for by creating a proportion using our two ratios.

$\frac{12\ inches}{1\ foot}=\frac{64\ inches}{x\ feet}$

Cross multiply and solve for .

$12\ inches \times (x\ feet)=64\ inches \times (1\ foot)$

Simplify.

12x=64

Divide both sides by .

$\frac{12x}{12}=\frac{64}{12}$

Solve.

$x=5 \tfrac{4}{12} \ feet$

Reduce.

$x=5 \tfrac{1}{3} \ feet$

The carpenter needs $5 \tfrac{1}{3} \ feet$ of material.

Report an Error

Example Question #542 : Arithmetic

A carpenter is making a model house and he buys $8\textup{ feet}$ of crown moulding to use as accent pieces. He needs $72\textup{ inches}$ of the moulding for the house. How many feet of the material does he need to finish the model?

Possible Answers:

$5\textup{ feet}$

$6 \tfrac{1}{3} \textup{ feet}$

$7 \textup{ feet}$

$6 \textup{ feet}$

$4 \textup{ feet}$

Correct answer:

$6 \textup{ feet}$

Explanation:

We can solve this problem using ratios. There are $12\ inches$ in $1\ foot$ . We can write this relationship as the following ratio:

$12\ inches:1\ foot\rightarrow \frac{12\ inches}{1\ foot}$

We know that the carpenter needs $72\ inches$ of material to finish the house. We can write this as a ratio using the variable to substitute the amount of feet.

$72\ inches:x\ feet\rightarrow \frac{72\ inches}{x\ feet}$

Now, we can solve for by creating a proportion using our two ratios.

$\frac{12\ inches}{1\ foot}=\frac{72\ inches}{x\ feet}$

Cross multiply and solve for .

$12\ inches \times (x\ feet)=72\ inches \times (1\ foot)$

Simplify.

12x=72

Divide both sides by .

$\frac{12x}{12}=\frac{72}{12}$

Solve.

$x=6 \ feet$

The carpenter needs $6 \ feet$ of material.

Report an Error

Example Question #1 : Solving Word Problems With One Unit Conversion

A carpenter is making a model house and he buys $8\ feet$ of crown moulding to use as accent pieces. He needs $98\ inches$ of the moulding for the house. How many feet of the material does he need to finish the model?

Possible Answers:

$7 \tfrac{5}{6} \ feet$

$9 \tfrac{1}{6} \ feet$

$9 \tfrac{5}{6} \ feet$

$8 \tfrac{1}{6} \ feet$

$8 \tfrac{5}{6} \ feet$

Correct answer:

$8 \tfrac{1}{6} \ feet$

Explanation:

We can solve this problem using ratios. There are $12\ inches$ in $1\ foot$ . We can write this relationship as the following ratio:

$12\ inches:1\ foot\rightarrow \frac{12\ inches}{1\ foot}$

We know that the carpenter needs $98\ inches$ of material to finish the house. We can write this as a ratio using the variable to substitute the amount of feet.

$98\ inches:x\ feet\rightarrow \frac{98\ inches}{x\ feet}$

Now, we can solve for by creating a proportion using our two ratios.

$\frac{12\ inches}{1\ foot}=\frac{98\ inches}{x\ feet}$

Cross multiply and solve for .

$12\ inches \times (x\ feet)=98\ inches \times (1\ foot)$

Simplify.

12x=98

Divide both sides by .

$\frac{12x}{12}=\frac{98}{12}$

Solve.

$x=8 \tfrac{2}{12} \ feet$

Reduce.

$x=8 \tfrac{1}{6} \ feet$

The carpenter needs $8 \tfrac{1}{6} \ feet$ of material.

Report an Error

Example Question #2 : Solving Word Problems With One Unit Conversions

A carpenter is making a model house and he buys $8\ feet$ of crown moulding to use as accent pieces. He needs $124\ inches$ of the moulding for the house. How many feet of the material does he need to finish the model?

Possible Answers:

$10 \tfrac{1}{3} \ feet$

$10 \tfrac{3}{5} \ feet$

$9 \tfrac{2}{3} \ feet$

$11 \tfrac{1}{3} \ feet$

$10 \tfrac{2}{3} \ feet$

Correct answer:

$10 \tfrac{1}{3} \ feet$

Explanation:

We can solve this problem using ratios. There are $12\ inches$ in $1\ foot$ . We can write this relationship as the following ratio:

$12\ inches:1\ foot\rightarrow \frac{12\ inches}{1\ foot}$

We know that the carpenter needs $124\ inches$ of material to finish the house. We can write this as a ratio using the variable to substitute the amount of feet.

$124\ inches:x\ feet\rightarrow \frac{124\ inches}{x\ feet}$

Now, we can solve for by creating a proportion using our two ratios.

$\frac{12\ inches}{1\ foot}=\frac{124\ inches}{x\ feet}$

Cross multiply and solve for .

$12\ inches \times (x\ feet)=124\ inches \times (1\ foot)$

Simplify.

12x=124

Divide both sides by .

$\frac{12x}{12}=\frac{124}{12}$

Solve.

$x=10 \tfrac{4}{12} \ feet$

Reduce.

$x=10 \tfrac{1}{3} \ feet$

The carpenter needs $10 \tfrac{1}{3} \ feet$ of material.

Report an Error

Example Question #2101 : Psat Mathematics

A carpenter is making a model house and he buys $8\ feet$ of crown moulding to use as accent pieces. He needs $39\ inches$ of the moulding for the house. How many feet of the material does he need to finish the model?

Possible Answers:

$3 \tfrac{1}{5} \ feet$

$3 \tfrac{2}{5} \ feet$

$3 \tfrac{1}{2} \ feet$

$3 \tfrac{3}{4} \ feet$

$3 \tfrac{1}{4} \ feet$

Correct answer:

$3 \tfrac{1}{4} \ feet$

Explanation:

We can solve this problem using ratios. There are $12\ inches$ in $1\ foot$ . We can write this relationship as the following ratio:

$12\ inches:1\ foot\rightarrow \frac{12\ inches}{1\ foot}$

We know that the carpenter needs $39\ inches$ of material to finish the house. We can write this as a ratio using the variable to substitute the amount of feet.

$39\ inches:x\ feet\rightarrow \frac{39\ inches}{x\ feet}$

Now, we can solve for by creating a proportion using our two ratios.

$\frac{12\ inches}{1\ foot}=\frac{39\ inches}{x\ feet}$

Cross multiply and solve for .

$12\ inches \times (x\ feet)=39\ inches \times (1\ foot)$

Simplify.

12x=39

Divide both sides by .

$\frac{12x}{12}=\frac{39}{12}$

Solve.

$x=3 \tfrac{3}{12} \ feet$

Reduce.

$x=3 \tfrac{1}{4} \ feet$

The carpenter needs $3 \tfrac{1}{4} \ feet$ of material.

Report an Error

Example Question #2102 : Psat Mathematics

A carpenter is making a model house and he buys $8\ feet$ of crown moulding to use as accent pieces. He needs $87\ inches$ of the moulding for the house. How many feet of the material does he need to finish the model?

Possible Answers:

$7 \tfrac{2}{5} \ feet$

$8 \tfrac{1}{5} \ feet$

$7 \tfrac{1}{4} \ feet$

$6 \tfrac{3}{4} \ feet$

$8 \tfrac{1}{4} \ feet$

Correct answer:

$7 \tfrac{1}{4} \ feet$

Explanation:

We can solve this problem using ratios. There are $12\ inches$ in $1\ foot$ . We can write this relationship as the following ratio:

$12\ inches:1\ foot\rightarrow \frac{12\ inches}{1\ foot}$

We know that the carpenter needs $87\ inches$ of material to finish the house. We can write this as a ratio using the variable to substitute the amount of feet.

$87\ inches:x\ feet\rightarrow \frac{87\ inches}{x\ feet}$

Now, we can solve for by creating a proportion using our two ratios.

$\frac{12\ inches}{1\ foot}=\frac{87\ inches}{x\ feet}$

Cross multiply and solve for .

$12\ inches \times (x\ feet)=87\ inches \times (1\ foot)$

Simplify.

12x=87

Divide both sides by .

$\frac{12x}{12}=\frac{87}{12}$

Solve.

$x=7 \tfrac{3}{12} \ feet$

Reduce.

$x=7 \tfrac{1}{4} \ feet$

The carpenter needs $7 \tfrac{1}{4} \ feet$ of material.

Report an Error

Example Question #2104 : Psat Mathematics

A carpenter is making a model house and he buys $8\ feet$ of crown moulding to use as accent pieces. He needs $164\ inches$ of the moulding for the house. How many feet of the material does he need to finish the model?

Possible Answers:

$13 \tfrac{1}{3} \ feet$

$11 \tfrac{2}{3} \ feet$

$12 \tfrac{1}{3} \ feet$

$13 \tfrac{2}{3} \ feet$

$13 \tfrac{1}{5} \ feet$

Correct answer:

$13 \tfrac{2}{3} \ feet$

Explanation:

We can solve this problem using ratios. There are $12\ inches$ in $1\ foot$ . We can write this relationship as the following ratio:

$12\ inches:1\ foot\rightarrow \frac{12\ inches}{1\ foot}$

We know that the carpenter needs $164\ inches$ of material to finish the house. We can write this as a ratio using the variable to substitute the amount of feet.

$164\ inches:x\ feet\rightarrow \frac{164\ inches}{x\ feet}$

Now, we can solve for by creating a proportion using our two ratios.

$\frac{12\ inches}{1\ foot}=\frac{164\ inches}{x\ feet}$

Cross multiply and solve for .

$12\ inches \times (x\ feet)=164\ inches \times (1\ foot)$

Simplify.

12x=164

Divide both sides by .

$\frac{12x}{12}=\frac{164}{12}$

Solve.

$x=13 \tfrac{8}{12} \ feet$

Reduce.

$x=13 \tfrac{2}{3} \ feet$

The carpenter needs $13 \tfrac{2}{3} \ feet$ of material.

Report an Error

Example Question #21 : Understand Place Value: Ccss.Math.Content.5.Nbt.A.1

tens is equivalent to how many ones?

Possible Answers:

100

900

Correct answer:

Explanation:

The tens place has a value of times greater than the ones place value.

$1 \ tens=10 \ ones$

If we have tens, we can multiply by to find how many ones that is equivalent to.

$9\times10=90$

Report an Error

Example Question #1 : Understand Place Value: Ccss.Math.Content.5.Nbt.A.1

hundreds is equivalent to how many ones?

Possible Answers:

200

100

Correct answer:

200

Explanation:

The hundreds place has a value of 100 times greater than the ones place value.

$1\ hundred=100 \ ones$

If we have hundreds, we can multiply by 100 to find how many ones that is equivalent to.

$2\times100=200$

Report an Error

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SSAT Middle Level Math : Numbers and Operations

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for SSAT Middle Level Math

All SSAT Middle Level Math Resources

Example Questions

Example Question #3 : Use Ratio Reasoning To Convert Measurement Units: Ccss.Math.Content.6.Rp.A.3d

Example Question #541 : Arithmetic

Example Question #542 : Arithmetic

Example Question #1 : Solving Word Problems With One Unit Conversion

Example Question #2 : Solving Word Problems With One Unit Conversions

Example Question #2101 : Psat Mathematics

Example Question #2102 : Psat Mathematics

Example Question #2104 : Psat Mathematics

Example Question #21 : Understand Place Value: Ccss.Math.Content.5.Nbt.A.1

Example Question #1 : Understand Place Value: Ccss.Math.Content.5.Nbt.A.1

All SSAT Middle Level Math Resources

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