SSAT Elementary Level Verbal : SSAT Elementary Level Verbal

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for SSAT Elementary Level Verbal

varsity tutors app store varsity tutors android store

Example Questions

Example Question #3 : Other Analogies

The following questions ask you to find relationships between words. For each question, select the answer choice that best completes the meaning of the sentence.

Abacus is to calculator as

Possible Answers:

bicycle is to motorcycle

slow is to slovenly

cat is to rat

car is to garage

far is to close

Correct answer:

bicycle is to motorcycle

Explanation:

A "calculator" can be thought of as a mechanical "abacus," just as a "motorcycle" can be thought of as a mechanical "bicyle."

Example Question #4 : Other Analogies

The following questions ask you to find relationships between words. For each question, select the answer choice that best completes the meaning of the sentence.

Raisin is to grape

Possible Answers:

Cat is to tiger

Strong is to weak

Rain is to river

tricycle is to unicycle

jerky is to meat

Correct answer:

jerky is to meat

Explanation:

A "raisin" is a dried "grape," just as "jerky" is dried "meat."

Example Question #11 : Qualities, Features, Abilities, And Other Analogies

Complete this analogy. 

Academic is to professor as student is to __________.

Possible Answers:

apprentice 

garrison 

metropolis 

master 

apothecary 

Correct answer:

apprentice 

Explanation:

An “academic” is another name for a “professor,” so to solve this analogy you have to determine the best synonym for “student.” The correct answer is “apprentice,” which means someone who works under and learns from someone else. To provide further help, a “garrison” is a group of troops left behind to defend something; a “metropolis” is a city, the prefix metro- often means related to cities; an “apothecary” is a pharmacy

Example Question #551 : Determining Meaning From Type Of Relationship

Complete this analogy. 

Clarity is to clear as novelty is to __________

Possible Answers:

original 

imitated 

expert 

mimic 

neophyte 

Correct answer:

original 

Explanation:

“Clarity” means the ability to be clear and easily understood, and “novelty” means ability to be original and new. To provide further help, “mimic” means copy; “imitated” means copied; a “neophyte” is a beginner, a novice; an “expert” is someone who is very good, or who has a lot of experience in what they do

Example Question #552 : Determining Meaning From Type Of Relationship

Analogies: Complete this analogy.

Read is to book as __________.

Possible Answers:

ball is to kick

hand is to hold

scream is to shout

sing is to song

bird is to beak

Correct answer:

sing is to song

Explanation:

Just as you read a book, you would sing a song.  

Example Question #11 : Qualities, Features, Abilities, And Other Analogies

Analogies: Complete this analogy.

Jacket is to winter as __________.

Possible Answers:

fork is to knife

flowers are to spring

leaves are to autumn

skiing is to snowboarding

shorts are to summer

Correct answer:

shorts are to summer

Explanation:

Jackets are typically worn in the winter, so we are looking for an answer choice in which the first word is a clothing item that is often worn during the second word's season. The best answer choice is "shorts are to summer" because shorts are commonly worn in the summer.

Example Question #12 : Qualities, Features, Abilities, And Other Analogies

Analogies: Complete this analogy.

Thirst is to beverage as __________.

Possible Answers:

hot is to water

smile is to laugh

height is to fall

cold is to cough

sick is to medicine

Correct answer:

sick is to medicine

Explanation:

Drinking a beverage eliminates one's thirst, so to solve the analogy, you need to pick out an answer choice in which the second word eliminates the first word. Just as drinking a beverage eliminates one's thirst, taking medicine eliminates one's sickness. So, "medicine is to sickness" is the correct answer.

Example Question #563 : Determining Meaning From Type Of Relationship

The following questions ask you to find relationships between words. Select the answer choice that best completes the meaning of the sentence.

Drink is to drunk as __________.

Possible Answers:

go is to gone

run is to tired

study is to smart

eat is to full

thirst is to water

Correct answer:

go is to gone

Explanation:

"(Have) Drunk" is the past participle of drink.

"(Have) Gone" is the past participle of go.

Example Question #621 : Ssat Elementary Level Verbal

Complete this analogy.

Sunset is to evening as sunrise is to __________.

Possible Answers:

day

morning

evening

noon

nighttime

Correct answer:

morning

Explanation:

Since "sunset" describes the action of the sun during evening, we need to pick out a noun describing a time of day during which "sunrise" occurs. While the sun is up during "morning,""day," and "noon," "morning" is the best answer, as the sun rises in the morning.

Example Question #21 : Qualities, Features, Abilities, And Other Analogies

Analogies: Complete this analogy.

Trudge is to slow as sprint is to __________.

Possible Answers:

dash

fast

start 

stop 

slower 

Correct answer:

fast

Explanation:

If you "trudge," it means you walk slowly, so you need to pick out an answer choice that describes your speed when you "sprint." If you sprint, it means that you run very quickly, so as trudged is to slow, sprinted is to “fast.”

Learning Tools by Varsity Tutors