SSAT Elementary Level Verbal : Measurement, Storage, Location, and Material Composition

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for SSAT Elementary Level Verbal

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Example Questions

Example Question #41 : Measurement, Storage, Location, And Material Composition

Complete this analogy.

Airfield is to plane as harbor is to __________.

Possible Answers:

car

pet

money

child

boat

Correct answer:

boat

Explanation:

An "airfield" is a place where planes are stored, take off from, and land at. So, to solve this analogy you need to determine which of these answer choices is found in a "harbor." The correct answer is a "boat."

Example Question #42 : Measurement, Storage, Location, And Material Composition

Complete this analogy.

Garage is to car as closet is to ________.

Possible Answers:

wear

drive

house

clothes

bicycle

Correct answer:

clothes

Explanation:

A "garage" is somewhere that you might keep your "car," so to solve this analogy you need to determine which of these is kept in a "closet." The correct answer is "clothes."

Example Question #43 : Measurement, Storage, Location, And Material Composition

Complete this analogy.

Kennel is to dog as __________ is to bird.

Possible Answers:

wings

feathers

fly

jail

cage

Correct answer:

cage

Explanation:

A "kennel" is a place where "dogs" are kept. So, to solve this analogy you need to determine which of these is a place where "birds" are kept. The correct answer is a "cage."

Example Question #541 : Analogies

Cloud is to sky as fish is to . . .

Possible Answers:

goldfish

air

sea

land

scales

Correct answer:

sea

Explanation:

You find clouds in the sky, so we're looking for a noun that describes a place where you might find fish. Of the three answer choices describing environments ("sea," "land," and "air") "sea" is the best answer, as it's where one is most likely to find fish.

Example Question #1 : Location Or Situation

Analogies: Complete this analogy.

Drive is to highway as park is to __________.

Possible Answers:

driveway 

car

transportation 

vehicle

parking 

Correct answer:

driveway 

Explanation:

You drive on a highway, so to solve this analogy, you have to figure out where you park. The correct answer is that you park in a “driveway.”

Example Question #2 : Location Or Situation

Analogies: Complete this analogy.

Basketball is to court as soccer is to _________

Possible Answers:

field

helmet

track

grass

stadium

Correct answer:

field

Explanation:

Just as basketball is played on a court, soccer is played on a field, so "field" is the correct answer.

Example Question #44 : Measurement, Storage, Location, And Material Composition

Complete this analogy.

Surf is to water as __________.

Possible Answers:

swim is to lava

zoo is to animals

jewel is to shiny

fuzzy is to soft

ski is to snow

Correct answer:

ski is to snow

Explanation:

“Surf,” when used as verb, means “ride on the crest of a wave, typically while riding on a surfboard.” So, one surfs on the surface of water, and we need to pick out an answer choice in which the first word is an activity, and the second word is the environment in or surface on which that activity typically takes place. While “ski is to snow” and “swim is to lava” might each look like a potentially correct answer, one does not usually swim in lava, and would not be advised to, so “swim is to lava” cannot be the correct answer. However, one can ski on snow, just as one can surf on water, so “ski is to snow” is the correct answer.

Example Question #3 : Location Or Situation

Complete this analogy.

Teacher is to school as __________.

Possible Answers:

principal is to detention

music is to performance

homework is to student

athlete is to business

chef is to restaurant

Correct answer:

chef is to restaurant

Explanation:

The first relationship demonstrates that teachers work in schools, so we need to find an answer in which the first word works at the second word. Thus, the best answer choice is "chef is to restaurant," since chefs typically work at restaurants!

Example Question #4 : Location Or Situation

Complete this analogy.

Principal is to school as __________.

Possible Answers:

mayor is to town

student is to teacher

nurse is to hospital

office is to worker

professor is to preschool

Correct answer:

mayor is to town

Explanation:

A principal is typically the leader of his or her school, so we are looking for an answer choice in which the first answer is the leader of the second answer. The best answer is "mayor is to town" because mayors are the authority figures and leaders of towns across the country!

Example Question #5 : Location Or Situation

Complete this analogy.

Chef is to restaurant as doctor is to __________.

Possible Answers:

cook 

medicine 

hospital 

nurse 

food 

Correct answer:

hospital 

Explanation:

A chef works in a restaurant, so to solve this analogy, you need to pick out the answer choice that describes the place where a doctor works. A doctor works in a hospital, so "hospital" is the correct answer.

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