SAT Writing : Identifying Agreement Errors

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for SAT Writing

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Example Questions

Example Question #21 : Identifying Agreement Errors

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all.

Every morning, I eat a piece of whole grain toast with almond butter because the combination of carbohydrates and protein provide me with energy that lasts until lunch. No error

Possible Answers:

because

until

eat

provide

No error

Correct answer:

provide

Explanation:

The verb "provide" refers to the subject "combination." Because "combination" is a singular noun, the verb needs be changed from "provide" to "provides." The verb may follow the two nouns "carbohydrates and protein," which makes the verb "provide" seem appropriate. However, those nouns are actually part of the prepositional phrase "of carbohydrates and protein." Breaking down a sentence to make sure that each verb agrees with its subject is a good start when looking for sentence errors!

Example Question #22 : Identifying Agreement Errors

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all.

Not one of Johnny's teachers believe he cheated on his exit exams; however, given the severity of the accusations, the school's administrators forced Johnny to retake all of his exit exams. No error

Possible Answers:

believe

of Johnny's teachers

however

No error

of

Correct answer:

believe

Explanation:

In this sentence, "one" is the subject of the sentence, not "teachers," and "one" is a singular noun. As a result, the verb of the sentence ("believe") needs to match the subject's plurality. Therefore, the verb of the sentence must be singular, too: "Not one of the teachers believes."

Example Question #11 : Identifying Subject Verb Agreement Errors

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all.

The protest of students, professors, and community members were unsuccessful in their attempt to change the university's policy on sexual assault to include harsher punishments for assailants. No error

Possible Answers:

to change

were unsuccessful in their

No error

on

harsher

Correct answer:

were unsuccessful in their

Explanation:

The subject of the sentence is "protest," not "students, professors, and community members."  Thus, the verb of the sentence, "were," is incorrect.  The verb must match the plurality of its subject.  Since "protest" is singular, the verb must be singular, too: "The protest of students, professors, and community members was unsuccessful."

Example Question #23 : Identifying Agreement Errors

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all.

Neither Sheila nor Ann have ever gone to the fair without having bought tickets beforehand. No error

Possible Answers:

have

No error

having bought

gone

beforehand

Correct answer:

have

Explanation:

The sentence features two subjects: "Sheila" and "Ann." The word "Neither" classifies them as singular, but the verb "have" is used with plural subjects. To correct this sentence, "have" should be changed to "has."

Example Question #24 : Identifying Agreement Errors

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all.

Early education programs, like the one started in that school district last year, has been shown to improve academic success later in lifeNo error

Possible Answers:

has been shown

improve

later in life

like the one

No error

Correct answer:

has been shown

Explanation:

The subject of the sentence, "Early education programs," is plural, but the verb that refers to it, "has been shown," agrees with a singular subject. It can be easy to miss this because of the interrupting phrase that separates the sentence's subject from the verb that refers to it. Changing "has been shown" to "have been shown" corrects the sentence's error. The corrected sentence reads, "Early education programs, like the one started in that school district last year, have been shown to improve academic success later in life."

Example Question #25 : Identifying Agreement Errors

Replace the underlined portion with the answer choice that results in a sentence that is clear, precise, and meets the requirements of standard written English.

During the period of English colonialism, the reigning monarch, rather than elected officials, were responsible for nearly all political matters. No error

Possible Answers:

for

rather than

were

No error

During

Correct answer:

were

Explanation:

The subject of this sentence is "the reigning monarch," which is singular, but the verb "were," which refers to "the reigning monarch," is plural. "Were" should be changed to "was" to match the singular subject.

Example Question #26 : Identifying Agreement Errors

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all.

Carefully crafted plots andbrilliantly developed main character is what makes the book so compellingNo error

Possible Answers:

is what makes

No error

and

so compelling

brilliantly developed

Correct answer:

is what makes

Explanation:

This sentence has a plural, compound subject, but the verb "is" agrees with a singular subject. Changing "is" to "are" corrects the sentence's error. The corrected sentence reads, "Carefully crafted plots and a brilliantly developed main character are what makes the book so compelling."

Example Question #28 : Identifying Agreement Errors

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all.

The rules posted in the lobby is intended to be guidelines only. No error

Possible Answers:

intended to be

No error

posted

is

guidelines

Correct answer:

is

Explanation:

The subject of this sentence is plural ("rules"), but the verb "is" agrees with a singular subject. Changing "is" to "are" corrects the sentence's error. The corrected sentence reads, "The rules posted in the lobby are intended to be guidelines only."

Example Question #27 : Identifying Agreement Errors

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all.

The frequency with which her father was bringing home bushels of raw beets were concerning to Kathy. No error

Possible Answers:

No error

with which

raw

was bringing home

were concerning

Correct answer:

were concerning

Explanation:

In this sentence, the verb “were” does not agree with the singular subject “frequency.” The corrected sentence reads, "The frequency with which her father was bringing home bushels of raw beets was concerning to Kathy."

Example Question #28 : Identifying Agreement Errors

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all.

The rhododendrons and lilacs that line the garden path seems out of place in the shadow of the concrete structureNo error

Possible Answers:

structure

seems

No error

rhododendrons and lilacs

in the shadow

Correct answer:

seems

Explanation:

In this sentence, the verb does not agree with the subject. The subject “rhododendrons and lilacs” is plural, but “seems” agrees with a singular noun. The corrected sentence reads, "The rhododendrons and lilacs that line the garden path seem out of place in the shadow of the concrete structure."

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