SAT Writing : Identifying Modifier Placement Errors

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for SAT Writing

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Example Questions

Example Question #2 : Identifying Misplaced Or Interrupting Modifier Errors

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all. 

Ryan was elated to find the diamond men's chain on the street, but decided it would be more prudent to find out whom it belonged to than to keep it himself. No error

Possible Answers:

than to

whom

No error

diamond men's chain

was elated

Correct answer:

diamond men's chain

Explanation:

The word "diamond" in the phrase "diamond men's chain" is a misplaced modifier. In its current placement in the sentence, "diamond" looks to be modifying "men's" instead of properly modifying chain. To fix it, we would move the modifier so that the phrase becomes "men's diamond chain."

Example Question #2 : Identifying Misplaced Or Interrupting Modifier Errors

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all. 

Hansel and Gretel were lured into going into the candy witch's house, which was made of gingerbread and various kinds of sweets; because of their hunger, they were not aware of the trap the witch had set until it was nearly too late. No error

Possible Answers:

were not aware 

No error

candy witch's house

nearly too late

were lured

Correct answer:

candy witch's house

Explanation:

The phrase "candy witch's house" is incorrect because it is the house that is made of candy, not the witch. Therefore, we must move the modifier "candy" in the phrase to correctly refer to "house" - "witch's candy house."

Example Question #7 : Identifying Misplaced Or Interrupting Modifier Errors

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all. 

We couldn't believe how many ingredients Kelly was able to fit into that chicken giant burrito, and we immediately knew we couldn't finish it in one meal. No error

Possible Answers:

was able

chicken giant burrito

No error

couldn't believe

immediately

Correct answer:

chicken giant burrito

Explanation:

In the phrase "chicken giant burrito," it appears that "chicken" is improperly modifying "giant." The phrase "giant chicken burrito" corrects this misplaced modifier error.

Example Question #21 : Identifying Modifier Placement Errors

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all. 

Marilyn brought her old red sneakers to the thrift store, which were faded on the sides but otherwise still had strong soles. No error

Possible Answers:

which were faded on the sides but otherwise still had strong soles

thrift store

to

No error

her old

Correct answer:

which were faded on the sides but otherwise still had strong soles

Explanation:

The phrase "which were faded on the sides but otherwise still had strong soles" is a misplaced modifier—it is currently modifying "the thrift store," but should instead be modifying "sneakers."

Example Question #3 : Identifying Misplaced Or Interrupting Modifier Errors

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all. 

The state is rightfully very hesitant to give teenagers drivers' licenses who have not had training, as there is a higher chance of those teenagers getting into accidents. No error

Possible Answers:

there is 

of those teenagers

who have not had training

No error

rightfully

Correct answer:

who have not had training

Explanation:

In the current form of the sentence, the phrase "who have not had training" is incorrectly modifying "drivers' licenses." Instead, the phrase should modify "teenagers" ("teenagers who have not had training").

Example Question #4 : Identifying Misplaced Or Interrupting Modifier Errors

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all. 

We didn't have to look too hard for the owner of the green striped men's socks; only Jeremy would ever wear socks that tacky. No error

Possible Answers:

socks that tacky

No error

would ever

too hard

green striped men's socks

Correct answer:

green striped men's socks

Explanation:

In the sentence above, the adjectives "green" and "striped" are intended to modify "socks" but have been misplaced to modify "men's" instead.  

Example Question #171 : Identifying Phrase, Clause, And Sentence Errors

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all.

The budding poet finished, during the first year of college, twenty poems and a novella, but she was too afraid to show any of them to her parents. No error

Possible Answers:

budding

No error

during the first year of college

novella, but

of them

Correct answer:

during the first year of college

Explanation:

The error in this sentence is "during the first year of college" because it is an interrupting modifier. An interrupting modifier seperates the verb ("wrote") from its direct object ("twenty poems and a novella"), making the sentence less clear. A corrected sentence would be: "During the first year of college, the budding poet wrote twenty poems and a novella, but she was too afraid to show any of them to her parents."

Example Question #172 : Identifying Phrase, Clause, And Sentence Errors

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all. 

It is possible that James will have been able to afford the vacation if he had saved more of his money. No error

Possible Answers:

if 

will have 

had saved 

been able 

No error

Correct answer:

will have 

Explanation:

The phrases “been able” and “had saved” are both referring to something that did or could have happened in the past. In keeping with the same tense, “will have” should be in the conditional form that would correctly describe a possibility in the past—“would have.”

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