All Precalculus Resources
Example Questions
Example Question #61 : Polynomial Functions
Find the slant asymptote for
.
This graph does not have a slant asymptote.
This graph does not have a slant asymptote.
By factoring the numerator, we see that this equation is equivalent to
.
That means that we can simplify this equation to .
That means that isn't the slant asymptote, but the equation itself.
is definitely an asymptote, but a vertical asymptote, not a slant asymptote.
Example Question #11 : Find Intercepts And Asymptotes
Find the y-intercept of , if any.
Be careful not to confuse this equation with the linear slope-intercept form. The y-intercept of an equation is the y-value when the x-value is zero.
Substitute the value of into the equation.
Simplify the equation.
The y-intercept is:
Example Question #11 : Find Intercepts And Asymptotes
Find the horizontal asymptote of the function:
To find the horizontal asymptote, take the leading term of the numerator and the denominator and divide. In this case:
Example Question #62 : Polynomial Functions
Find the vertical and horizontal asymptotes of the function
Vertical Asymptotes:
Horizontal Asymptote:
Vertical Asymptotes:
Horizontal Asymptote:
Vertical Asymptotes:
Horizontal Asymptote:
Vertical Asymptotes:
Horizontal Asymptote:
Vertical Asymptotes:
Horizontal Asymptote:
The function
is already in simplified form.
To find the vertical asymptotes, we set the denominator equal to and solve for .
yields the vertical asymptotes
To find the horizontal asymptote, we examine the largest degree of between the numerator and denominator
Note that
Because the largest degree of in the numerator is less than the largest degree of in the denominator, or
we find the horizontal symptote to be
Example Question #1 : Asymptotes
Determine the asymptotes, if any:
Factorize both the numerator and denominator.
Notice that one of the binomials will cancel.
The domain of this equation cannot include .
The simplified equation is:
Since the term canceled, the term will have a hole instead of an asymptote.
Set the denominator equal to zero.
Subtract one from both sides.
There will be an asymptote at only:
The answer is:
Example Question #1 : Asymptotes
Where is an asymptote located, if any?
Factor the numerator and denominator.
Rewrite the equation.
Notice that the will cancel. This means that the root of will be a hole instead of an asymptote.
Set the denominator equal to zero and solve for x.
An asymptote is located at:
The answer is:
Example Question #1 : Find The Zeros Of A Function Using The Rational Zeros Theorem
Use the Rational Zero Theorem to find all potential rational zeros of the polynomial . Which of these is NOT a potential zero?
To find the potential rational zeros by using the Rational Zero Theorem, first list the factors of the leading coefficient and the constant term:
Constant 24: 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24
Leading coefficient 2: 1, 2
Now we have to divide every factor from the first list by every factor of the second:
Removing duplicates [for example, and are both equivalent to 1] gives us the following list:
The only choice not on this list is .
Example Question #1 : Find The Zeros Of A Function Using The Rational Zeros Theorem
Consider the polynomial . Of the potential rational zeros provided by the Rational Zero Theorem, which can we determine to NOT be a solution?
The potential zeros must have a factor of -15 as their numerator and a factor of 6 as their denominator. This eliminates as a possibility since 6 is not a factor of -15.
Now we need to test which of these values actually give zero when plugged into the polynomial.
First, :
Now :
Finally :
Since this one doesn't give us zero, it is not a solution of the polynomial.
Example Question #393 : Pre Calculus
Use Rational Zeros Theorem to find all potential rational zeros of the polynomial . Which of the following sets ONLY includes potential zeros?
To use Rational Zeros Theorem, take all factors of the constant term and all factors of the leading coefficient. That gives you:
Constant Term = 12, so Factors: 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 12
Leading Coefficient = 3, so Factors: 1, 3
Then divide every number from the first list by every number from the second -- keeping in mind that both positive and negative values are possible. Of course, since this is a multiple-choice question you can also use process-of-elimination to get rid of any values that wouldn't be possible from such division. Note that the only prime factors you have are 2 and 3, meaning that there is no way to produce a 5 or 7. That eliminates (or at least makes very suspect) several choices, leaving the choice:
If you perform division from the two lists you should see how you can arrive at each value from this choice: dividing 12 by 3 would give you 4 (or negative 4, again as both + and - values are possible); dividing 2 by 3 would give you , and dividing 2 by 1 or 6 by 3 would give you 2. Therefore this choice only includes possible zeros.
Example Question #1 : Integral And Rational Zeros Of Polynomial Functions
Which of the following CANNOT be a zero of the polynomial according to Rational Zeros Theorem?
To use Rational Zeros Theorem, express a polynomial in descending order of its exponents (starting with the biggest exponent and working to the smallest), and then take the constant term (here that's 6) and the coefficient of the leading exponent (here that's 4) and express their factors:
Constant: 6 has as factors 1, 2, 3, and 6
Coefficient: 4 has as factors 1, 2, and 4
Then all possible rational zeros must be formed by dividing a factor from the Constant list by a factor from the Coefficient list (and note that the results should be considered as both positive and negative values).
Here if you then look at the answer choices, note that since the divisor - which must be a factor from the Coefficient list of 1, 2, and 4 - cannot then be a multiple of 3, you know that is not a possible zero of this polynomial
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