ISEE Upper Level Verbal : Style, Intensity, and Connotation in One-Blank Sentences

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for ISEE Upper Level Verbal

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Example Questions

Example Question #156 : Sentence Completion

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

She had always had a somewhat __________ nature, but recently her friends were finding it impossible to get her to agree to anything. 

Possible Answers:

shrewd 

acclaimed

contrarian 

devoted

debonair 

Correct answer:

contrarian 

Explanation:

Based on the context of this sentence the correct answer must reflect a characteristic that makes someone disagreeable, or disinclined to agree with popular opinion. The correct answer is therefore "contrarian." A "contrarian" is someone who disagrees with popular opinion. To provide further help, "debonair" means charming and sophisticated; "acclaimed" means widely praised; "devoted" means loyal or loving; "cagey" means shrewd and cautious

Example Question #157 : Sentence Completion

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

Many feared that the Senator's funeral would be disrupted by the protests of political activists, but common sense prevailed and the lady was laid to rest with appropriate __________.

Possible Answers:

capitulation

celibacy

truculence

contingency

solemnity

Correct answer:

solemnity

Explanation:

A funeral is an occasion that is usually serious, grave and dignified. So, to solve this problem you need to determine which of these answer choices has a similar meaning. The correct answer is "solemnity" which means the quality of being dignified and serious. To provide further help, "truculence" means aggression; "contingency" means a future set of possible circumstances that need to be planned for; "celibacy" means the state of avoiding sexual contact; "capitulation" means surrender

Example Question #158 : Sentence Completion

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

Eventually the trial was called off because the prosecution could find no evidence to __________ their claims.

Possible Answers:

blazon 

substantiate 

extirpate 

relegate 

repose

Correct answer:

substantiate 

Explanation:

In this sentence a trial is cancelled because the prosecution could not prove or provide evidence for their claims. The correct answer therefore is "substantiate." To "substantiate" means to provide evidence proving a claim. To provide further help, "blazon" means embellish, which might have been a viable answer choice if there was not a better one available. Additionally, "extirpate" means to destroy completely; "relegate" means to demote to an inferior position; and "repose" is a state of rest

Example Question #159 : Sentence Completion

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

He was fired from his job for __________ the company retirement fund.

Possible Answers:

pondering

buttressing

precluding

brandishing

peculating

Correct answer:

peculating

Explanation:

The subject of this sentence was fired for doing something with the company retirement fund. Logically it makes sense if he was fired for something like stealing or embezzling the money. Therefore the correct answer is "peculating." To "peculate" means to steal money that was entrusted to one in good faith. To provide further help, "brandishing" means waving about; "precluding" means preventing, stopping and excluding; "pondering" means carefully thinking; "buttressing" means supporting, reinforcing

Example Question #160 : Sentence Completion

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

The relative __________ of food and water forced much of the population to migrate away in search of a better life.

Possible Answers:

enigma

aegis

declamation

lambent

paucity

Correct answer:

paucity

Explanation:

In this sentence you are told that the population was forced to migrate away in search of a better quality of life. Logically then it makes sense that they would not have enough food and water. The correct answer therefore must mean something like scarcity, lack of, not enough of. This leads to "paucity" which means shortage, scarcity, lack of. To provide further help, "lambent" means flickering, like a flame; "enigma" means puzzle; a "declamation" is a speech given in anger or protest; "aegis" means protection, support

Example Question #161 : Sentence Completion

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

The orator spoke with a __________ voice that reminded Patrick of a snake.

Possible Answers:

banal

thunderous

fluctuating

somber

sibilant

Correct answer:

sibilant

Explanation:

In this sentence you are told that the speaking style of the orator reminds Patrick of a snake. So, the correct answer is "sibilant" which refers to a hissing sound, a sound like that of a snake. To provide further help, "banal" means cliche, boring; "somber" means grave, serious; "thunderous" means loud, daunting sound; "fluctuating" means changing from one point to another and back, going up and down.

Example Question #162 : Sentence Completion

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

I have often been called __________ in my life, but I simply believe that rules are meant to be followed not broken if society is to flourish. 

Possible Answers:

straitlaced

homely

limpid

dilatory

pejorative

Correct answer:

straitlaced

Explanation:

The speaker in this sentence tells you that he has been called something, but goes on to suggest that he finds this label unfair because rules are meant to be followed. This information suggests that the speaker is accused of a strict adherence to rules. The term "straitlaced" refers to someone who strictly follows rules. To provide further help, "homely" means plain and unattractive; "limpid" means clear; "dilatory" means slow in action, unhurried, prone to procrastination; "pejorative" means having a derogative or reductive impact, based on stereotype

Example Question #61 : Style, Intensity, And Connotation In One Blank Sentences

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

The negative reports in the media had a(n) ___________ impact on the attitude of the young superstar. 

Possible Answers:

enervating 

inkling 

obfuscating 

chastening 

invigorating 

Correct answer:

chastening 

Explanation:

Negative reports in the media would most logically have a humbling or moderating impact on the attitude of a young superstar. So, you are looking for the answer choice that most closely matches this definition. The correct answer is "chastening." "Chastening" means humbling, having a moderating or subduing impact on someone. To provide further help, an "inkling" is a small suspicion, an intuition; "invigorating" means strengthening, energizing; "enervating" means weakening; "obfuscating" means confusing

Example Question #62 : Style, Intensity, And Connotation In One Blank Sentences

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

There was __________ in the prison today as several inmates were able to escape and overpower the guards. 

Possible Answers:

bedlam 

cohabitation 

innuendo 

larceny 

repose 

Correct answer:

bedlam 

Explanation:

A situation where prisoners escape and take over the prison sounds like an incredibly chaotic situation. So, to solve this problem you are looking for the answer choice that is closest in meaning to chaotic, mad, out of control. The correct answer then is "bedlam." To provide further help, "larceny" means thievery and might be a possible correct answer if "bedlam" were not a much stronger answer. Additionally, "repose" means rest; "innuendo" means a reference of a crude or vulgar nature; "cohabitation" means living together, inhabiting the same space

Example Question #165 : Sentence Completion

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

I am not a big fan of sweet food, I prefer my food to be __________.

Possible Answers:

ribald 

savory

lustrous 

abstruse 

brash

Correct answer:

savory

Explanation:

To solve this problem you simply have to determine which of these answer choices describes food that is not sweet. The correct answer is "savory." "Savory" means tasty, not sweet, salty food. To provide further help, "ribald" means vulgar, insulting; "abstruse" means hard to understand; "brash" means cocky, impudent; "lustrous" means shiny

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