ISEE Upper Level Verbal : Style, Intensity, and Connotation in One-Blank Sentences

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for ISEE Upper Level Verbal

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Example Questions

Example Question #141 : Isee Upper Level (Grades 9 12) Verbal Reasoning

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

The weed had __________ effects on the health of the garden, slowly releasing into the soil noxious chemicals that would eventually kill all of the other plants.

Possible Answers:

fatal

destructive

pernicious

fierce

catastrophic

Correct answer:

pernicious

Explanation:

For this question, it is very important to pay attention to what is implied about the intensity of the weed's effects. It worked slowly to kill the plants. Yes, this does mean that it had "fatal" effect as well as ones that were "destructive" or even "catastrophic" (in a certain sense). The most important point is that it had subtle negative effects that set in over time, ultimately killing all of the plants in the garden. Such subtle, negative activity is best called "pernicious" instead of the other options. Therefore, this is the best option among those provided. 

Example Question #52 : Style, Intensity, And Connotation In One Blank Sentences

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

Unfortunately, the new weather controller Rodger invented was already made __________ by the changing climate.

Possible Answers:

Frightening

Endemic

Corpulent

Obsolete 

Adroit

Correct answer:

Obsolete 

Explanation:

The sentence implies that the missing adjective should be negative with the word "unfortunately." "Adroit," means clever and "endemic" means common, both of which are good outcomes for a new invention. "Corpulent" means obese which is an irrelevant concept in the sentence. "Obsolete," meaning no longer useful, is better answer than "frightening" because it's common usage is in the context of technology. 

Example Question #53 : Style, Intensity, And Connotation In One Blank Sentences

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

The two brothers were unwilling to abide by __________ and felt compelled to disturb the peace and cause trouble wherever they went. 

Possible Answers:

animosity 

decorum 

temerity 

hospitality 

deity 

Correct answer:

decorum 

Explanation:

From the context of the sentence it is clear that the two brothers like to cause trouble and do not pay attention to common decency. Another name for common decency is "decorum." "Decorum" is behavior that is in good taste. To provide further help, "animosity" means hatred, ill-feeling; "deity" means God; "temerity" means audacity, excessive confidence, cheek

Example Question #54 : Style, Intensity, And Connotation In One Blank Sentences

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

He was such a(n) __________ birdwatcher that he went every single weekend. 

Possible Answers:

avid 

loquacious 

perilous 

serene

timid 

Correct answer:

avid 

Explanation:

Because the man goes birdwatching every weekend you can reasonably determine that he must be very keen on birdwatching. Someone who is keen can also be described as "avid." To provide further help, "loquacious" means talkative; "serene" means peaceful, calm; "perilous" means dangerous; "timid" means shy

Example Question #55 : Style, Intensity, And Connotation In One Blank Sentences

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

When you __________ around like that I can only assume you are doing something bad that you don't want me to see.

Possible Answers:

skulk

plod

strut

leap

amble

Correct answer:

skulk

Explanation:

From the context of this sentence it is clear that the speaker believes the subject is sneaking around doing something in secretive. So to solve this sentence completion problem you need to determine which of these words means to move stealthily or secretively. The correct answer is therefore "skulk." To provide further help, "leap" means jump high; "amble" means walk slowly and without purpose; "plod" means to walk slowly and heavily; "strut" means to walk with pride and arrogance

Example Question #151 : Sentence Completion

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

His __________ skills are somewhat lacking; last night he tried to make a vegetable curry, but only succeeded in burning lots of vegetables.

Possible Answers:

culinary

sterling

oratory

cagey

assiduous

Correct answer:

culinary

Explanation:

The context of this sentence is clearly related to cooking. The word "culinary" means related to the art or science of cooking. To provide further help, "assiduous" means hard-working; "cagey" means careful, wary; "oratory" means related to the art or science of speaking; "sterling" means excellent.

Example Question #152 : Sentence Completion

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

Her __________ mood was not helped by the gloomy and grey weather outside.

Possible Answers:

perspicacious

contrite

drastic

zealous

saturnine

Correct answer:

saturnine

Explanation:

The structure of the sentence suggests that the subject of this sentence was already in a gloomy and dejected mood and that that mood was made worse by the bad weather. The correct answer then must mean something like gloomy and grim. This should lead you to "saturnine." To provide further help, "contrite" means remorseful; "drastic" means extreme; "perspicacious" means discerning; "zealous" means overly passionate.

Example Question #51 : Style, Intensity, And Connotation In One Blank Sentences

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

His friends wanted him to cheer up; they were getting tired of his __________ behavior.

Possible Answers:

ingenuous

precarious

lugubrious

beneficial

incumbent

Correct answer:

lugubrious

Explanation:

Based on the context of this sentence it is clear that the subject's friends wanted him to be more cheerful so the answer must mean something like not cheerful, miserable and gloomy. The correct answer is therefore "lugubrious." To provide further help, "beneficial" means helpful; "ingenuous" means naive; "incumbent" means highly necessary; "precarious" means dangerous.

Example Question #154 : Sentence Completion

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

The people were forced to migrate away from their village after a(n) __________ event destroyed much of the vegetation in the area. 

Possible Answers:

benevolent 

doleful 

cataclysmic 

exasperated 

craven 

Correct answer:

cataclysmic 

Explanation:

From the context of the sentence it is clear that whatever event took place it must have been disastrous and had a terrible effect on the area. The answer choice you are looking for then is an adjective used to describe a devastating natural event. The correct answer is therefore "cataclysmic." To provide further help, "benevolent" means good-natured; "doleful" means sad; "craven" means pathetic and cowardly; "exasperated" means frustrated

Example Question #155 : Sentence Completion

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

The orator delivered a(n) __________ speech that was enjoyed by the whole audience. 

Possible Answers:

parched 

quenched 

tortuous 

austere 

euphonious

Correct answer:

euphonious

Explanation:

From context it is clear that the speech must have been pleasant and enjoyable because the whole audience liked it. The correct answer must therefore mean pleasant-sounding so the answer is "euphonious." To provide further help, "parched" means very thirsty; "austere" means severe; "quenched" means satisfied, particularly of a thirst; "tortuous" means long and winding

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