ISEE Upper Level Verbal : Sentence Completion

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for ISEE Upper Level Verbal

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Example Questions

Example Question #1206 : Sentence Completions

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

10. In the novel, the main protagonist, who is a dealer in antiques, naïvely assumes the eager collectors will negotiate, compete and cooperate within their group in order to pay the highest price for the priceless treasure, his Renoir painting. Much to his total dismay, they __________ to __________ him.

Possible Answers:

endeavored . . . pilfer

declined . . . upbraid 

conspired . . . reimburse

collaborated . . . scam 

feigned . . . revere

Correct answer:

collaborated . . . scam 

Explanation:

In this double-blank sentence, start with the first blanks since the verbs given for the first blanks may be more familiar to you.

The answer “endeavored . . . pilfer” sounds possible because the word endeavored means worked or planned but you might not know what pilfer means. Since the one word does work, key this answer for now.

“Feigned . . . revere” may seem impossible if you do not know what feigned means but revere sounds like reverent or reverence meaning praise. This sentence sounds like something went wrong due to the phrase “much to his dismay”.

“Collaborated . . . scam” might fit well because the sentence says “the eager collectors will negotiate, compete and cooperate” which is to collaborate. Even if you do not know that scam means fool or trick, keep this answer as a possibility.

“Declined . . . upbraid” starts out well since declined would be the opposite to what the sentence is explaining which fits with “much to his total dismay”. You may not know what upbraid means but keep this answer as a possibility.

“Conspired . . . reimburse”: Conspire does mean to work together as the sentence indicates but possibly in a negative way which also seems to work. But why would the collectors reimburse or pay the antiques dealer back his money?

Of all the possible answers offered, “collaborated . . . scam” seems to work best.

Example Question #42 : Parts Of Speech In Two Blank Sentences

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

The scientists __________ the credibility of the interdisciplinary program for environmental studies by stressing that such an offering would __________ literacy in general among the students.

Possible Answers:

touted . . . invigorate

extolled . . . denigrate

equivocated . . . quagmire

mitigated . . . squander

denigrated . . . enmesh

Correct answer:

touted . . . invigorate

Explanation:

As you begin to think about this sentence, try using some of your own words in the blanks to understand the meaning of the sentence: The scientists doubted the credibility that such an offering would help literacy in general.

The meaning seems to be based on cause and effect: whatever word the first blank needs, and notice that the answer choices for the first blank are all verbs, is related to the word needed in the second blank. So we need two action words that form a cause and effect relationship.

The answer choice, extolled . . . denigrate, offers words that begin with prefixes indicating “out”, “down” or “away” as in expel, excommunicate, deny or debase. Yet the words excellent, extend and extrovert are positive words so perhaps the first word could work but we may be unsure about the second one.

“Touted . . . invigorate” seems possible since the first word sounds like shouted, tooted or hooted which mean something similar to celebrated. “Invigorate” includes the noun “vigor” which sounds like vigorous and vigilant indicating life and alertness. This seems like the best answer.

The answer “mitigated . . . squander” does not seem to fit well since “mitigated” is a word sometimes heard in legal discussions and sounds like meeting or to moderate. The word “squander” sounds like wander, which could be just coincidence, but it does indicate the negative action of wastefulness.

“Equivocated . . . quagmire” is interesting because the root “equi” indicates balance which may suggest that the scientists were trying to assess the balance of the interdisciplinary offering. Yet “equivocated” usually means to mislead in a negative direction. “Quagmire” sounds like quandary which is a problem or question. It also includes “mire”; to be mired down means to get bogged down. Let’s keep looking.

“Denigrated . . . enmesh” sounds like a negative answer since “deni” seems very like deny and the prefix “en” means surround as in enclose, envelope or entertain.

Example Question #1201 : Sentence Completion Questions

Choose the set of words that best completes the following sentence.

Frank's son __________ between his menu options for too long, until Frank finally __________ and decided that he'd have the macaroni and cheese.

Possible Answers:

distracted . . . enumerated

vacillated . . . interjected

confounded . . . cajoled

debated . . . watched

delineated . . . espoused

Correct answer:

vacillated . . . interjected

Explanation:

"Vacillate" means to waver, hesitate or be indecisive. "Interject" means to say something abruptly, especially as an interruption. The word "between" provides a strong clue that the boy was having a hard time deciding, and the end of the sentence provides a clue that the second word should involve interrupting the boy. So, "vacillated . . . interjected" is the correct answer because it best fits the context of the sentence.

Example Question #2571 : Sat Critical Reading

Choose the set of words that best completes the following sentence.

Abraham Lincoln __________ the Union with his Emancipation Proclamation, and this energy was instrumental in carrying the Union through the war as well as keeping the British from __________ on the Confederate's behalf.

Possible Answers:

embellished . . . finding

terrified . . . deploring

galvanized . . . interceding

jostled . . . extricating

appeased . . . finding

Correct answer:

galvanized . . . interceding

Explanation:

That the Emancipation Proclamation resulted in energy tells us that the word should involve inspiring someone. "Galvanize" means stimulate or stir to action. That the British were considering doing something on the Confederate's behalf tells us that the second word should involve doing something for someone else. "Intercede" means intervene on behalf of someone else. So, the correct answer is "galvanized . . . interceding." 

Example Question #1202 : Sentence Completion Questions

Choose the set of words that best completes the following sentence.

Apprehension about her safety __________ Harriet to __________ the snowball fight, especially when she heard some of the other kids yelp in pain when they got hit with the hard-packed projectiles.

Possible Answers:

convinced . . . partake in

emulated . . . stop

discovered . . . avoid

compelled . . . forgo

facilitated . . . run

Correct answer:

compelled . . . forgo

Explanation:

We can infer from the sentence's context that we need to pick out a word for the first blank that means something like "made" or "encouraged" since we know that Harriet's apprehension likely made her do something. Either "convinced" ("persuaded someone to do something") or "compelled" ("forced or obliged someone to do something") could be correct. For the second blank, we need to pick out a word that means something like "not participate in" or "stop," given that Harriet saw other kids getting hurt in the snowball fight and that she was apprehensive about it. Potentially correct answer choices include "avoid," "stop," and "forgo" ("refrain from"). Of the possible words that we've identified as potentially correct for each blank, only "compelled" and "forgo" appear in the same answer choice, so the correct answer is "compelled . . . forgo."

Example Question #1203 : Sentence Completion Questions

Choose the set of words that best completes the following sentence.

Hoping to __________ the disputing parties, the arbitrator tried to discover and __________ the root of the conflict.

Possible Answers:

reconcile . . . eliminate

solve . . . incite

castigate . . . exterminate

extol . . . uncover

ameliorate . . . enhance

Correct answer:

reconcile . . . eliminate

Explanation:

The word “arbitrator” means a person who mediates between two parties to settle a dispute. So, the arbitrator would hope to reconcile the disputing parties. We can eliminate "castigate . . . exterminate" because "castigate" means criticize or reprimand severely. The second blank requires a word that means take away; therefore, "reconcile . . . eliminate" is the right answer.

Example Question #1204 : Sentence Completion Questions

Choose the set of words that best completes the following sentence.

The judge always disliked __________ out sentences for high crimes, for exact equity and justice are quite difficult to __________ in the midst of life’s general ambiguity.

Possible Answers:

forcing . . . justify

meting . . . ascertain

announcing . . . contain

blurting . . . announce

pronouncing . . . explain

Correct answer:

meting . . . ascertain

Explanation:

In an old usage, “meet” meant “to be proper or just.” When one “metes” a sentence, he or she issues a judgment. The sentence implies that the judge does not like giving (meting) out such sentences because it is difficult see and interpret all of the details in the midst of life’s ambiguities. To attempt to see and discern such details in an exact manner would be to “ascertain” them. The word is derived from the Latin word for “sure or settled” and is related to English words for “surety” such as “certificate” and “certitude.”

Example Question #1205 : Sentence Completion Questions

Choose the set of words that best completes the following sentence.

Due to a confusion about the budget, the board game club could only __________ two board games; since the two they picked would have to _________ for the entire semester, they picked them out with extreme care.

Possible Answers:

obtain . . . suffice

afford . . . include

consider . . . crease

relocate . . . optimize

lose . . . serve

Correct answer:

obtain . . . suffice

Explanation:

For the first blank, we need to pick out a word that means something like get or buy. Either "obtain" (acquire) or "afford" (have enough money to be able to buy) could be correct. For the second blank, we need to pick out a verb that means something like last or be used. Either "serve" (be adequate) or "suffice" (be enough) could be potentially correct. Of the possible words that we've identified as potentially correct for each blank, only "obtain" and "suffice" appear in the same answer choice, so the correct answer is "obtain . . . suffice."

Example Question #1462 : Isee Upper Level (Grades 9 12) Verbal Reasoning

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

During the years leading up to the Second World War, Hitler and the German army __________ foreign territory to __________ the German nation.

Possible Answers:

obfuscated . . . enervate 

incorporated . . . demoralize 

assimilated . . . incarcerate 

annexed . . . aggrandize 

bowdlerized . . . glean 

Correct answer:

annexed . . . aggrandize 

Explanation:

Logically it makes sense that the Nazi government would want to increase the power of the German nation. To this end they captured or "annexed" foreign territory. To "annex" means to take territory for yourself. The second answer choice should reflect the reasons why the Germans wanted to "annex" foreign territory - to improve the German nation. The correct answer is therefore "aggrandize" which means to increase the power or status of something. To provide further help, "incorporate" means add on to, make a part of; "assimilate" means become a part of, settle in to a new social group; "incarcerate" means imprison; "demoralize" means weaken the morale of; "glean" means gather details; "obfuscated" means confused; "enervate" means weaken; bowdlerized" means censored

Example Question #1 : Nouns And Adjectives Or Adverbs In Two Blank Sentences

Each sentence completion question is made up of a sentence with one or two blanks.  One blank indicates that one word is missing.  Two blanks indicate that two words are missing.  Each sentence is followed by five choices.  Select the one word or pair of words that will best complete the meaning of the sentence as a whole.

Thinking he was _____, Jared jumped off of the shed in his backyard with the hope of defying gravity, but instead landed on the hard ground much to his _____.

Possible Answers:

heroic...anticipation

insignificant...dread

invincible...dismay

untouchable...contentment

indestructible...assurance

Correct answer:

invincible...dismay

Explanation:

Since Jared believed he was almost superhuman or invincible, his landing on the hard ground brought him back to reality much to his dismay or distress.

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