ISEE Middle Level Verbal : Sentence Completions: Parts of Speech

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for ISEE Middle Level Verbal

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Example Questions

Example Question #21 : Sentence Completions: Parts Of Speech

Sentence Completions: Select the word or phrase that most correctly completes the sentence.

The blood-spattered crime scene was a __________ sight; even the most experienced officer paled at the sight of it.

Possible Answers:

Quaint

Gruesome

Unconventional

Placid

Blessed

Correct answer:

Gruesome

Explanation:

For our purposes, the key word in the sentence is "blood-spattered," which tells us that the crime scene is gross and that violence has occurred there. So, we need to pick out an answer choice that means something like gross or suggesting that violence has occurred. The word that best fits the blank is "gruesome," which means grisly or horrible. As for the other answer choices, "blessed" means holy or sacred, "unconventional" means departing from what is traditional or expected; "quaint" means old-fashioned in a charming way; and "placid" means calm or even-tempered.

Example Question #22 : Sentence Completions: Parts Of Speech

Sentence Completions: Select the word or phrase that most correctly completes the sentence.

The host was so __________ that he could keep talking and entertaining long after his guests were exhausted.

Possible Answers:

Ebullient

Wise

Dogmatic

Perturbed

Feeble

Correct answer:

Ebullient

Explanation:

The main idea here is the host's energy and enthusiasm; he doesn't stop entertaining even when everyone else is tired. So, we need to pick out an adjective that means something like energetic or enthusiastic. The word that best fits the blank is "ebullient," which means overflowing with fervor and high spirits or full of excitement. As for the other answer choices, "wise" means knowledgeable or intelligent, "perturbed" means annoyed, "feeble" means weak, and "dogmatic" means authoritarianimperious, or inflexible.

Example Question #23 : Sentence Completions: Parts Of Speech

Sentence Completions: Select the word or phrase that most correctly completes the sentence.

The large crocodile was so __________ that it took researchers months to track it down.

Possible Answers:

Eccentric

Agreeable

Vicious

Elusive

Eminent

Correct answer:

Elusive

Explanation:

We are told that it "took researchers months to track [the crocodile] down," and if something takes months to track down, it's hard to find. So, we need to pick out an answer choice that means something like hard to find. While "vicious" might look like a potentially correct answer because one might expect a crocodile to be described as "vicious," the sentence concerns how the crocodile is difficult to track down, not how vicious or not vicious it is. So, the word that best fits the blank is "elusive," which means evasive or hard to find. As for the other answer choices, "agreeable" means friendly or amiable, "eminent" means well-respected or renowned, and "eccentric" means anomalous or unconventional.

Example Question #24 : Sentence Completions: Adjectives And Adverbs

Sentence Completions: Select the word or phrase that most correctly completes the sentence.

Intrigued but suspicious, the art collector was wary of spending so much on a Picasso of __________ authenticity.

Possible Answers:

unequivocal

dubious

beguiling

inestimable

Correct answer:

dubious

Explanation:

This wary and suspicious art collector has reason to doubt the authenticity of this painting. The wonderful word "dubious" means doubtful or suspect, and is thus the best fit. "Unequivocal" would mean very much the opposite: it would be clearly and undeniably authentic. The painting also might be "beguiling" (enchanting) and "inestimable" (priceless), but these qualities would not raise any suspicions for this art collector.

Example Question #24 : Sentence Completions: Parts Of Speech

Sentence Completions: Select the word or phrase that most correctly completes the sentence.

Ignoring the moderator, the __________ candidate spoke over his fellow candidates and defiantly dominated the debate.

Possible Answers:

intransigent

spiteful

considerate

amiable

despicable

Correct answer:

intransigent

Explanation:

The most appropriate word for the sentence is "intransigent," because "instrangient" means both stubborn and belligerent, which is how one might describe the candidate who is the subject of the sentence. "Despicable" (detestable) might describe the sentence's subject, but not as precisely, while "amiable" (friendly, relateable, agreeable), and "considerate" (thinking of others) are entirely off. "Spiteful" (vindictive) makes some sense in this context, but not as much as "intransigent."

Example Question #24 : Sentence Completions: Parts Of Speech

Sentence Completions: Select the word or phrase that most correctly completes the sentence.

 

Daniel could always depend on his confidant Jose in tough personal and professional situations, who __________ and steadfastly remained by his side.

Possible Answers:

variably

sporadically

intermittently

unreliably

resolutely

Correct answer:

resolutely

Explanation:

The most appropriate answer is "resolutely," which means purposefully, unwaveringly or determinedly. "Intermittently," "sporadically," "variably" and "unreliably" all refer to events that happen at some less-than-dependable or regular interval, meaning that they would not describe Jose, who "steadfastly remained by [Daniel's] side" as his friend.

Example Question #25 : Sentence Completions: Parts Of Speech

Sentence Completions: Select the word or phrase that most correctly completes the sentence.

 

The nebulous goo they found at the end of the tunnel had a __________ smell and reeked of the nearby sewers.

Possible Answers:

putrid

familiar

fragrant

stark

pleasurable

Correct answer:

putrid

Explanation:

"Putrid," which means decaying or disgusting, fits most appropriately in this context, given the context clue about the goo "reek[ing] of the nearby sewers." "Fragrant" and "pleasurable" both have positive connotations in reference to the smell and are hence inappopriate choices, while "stark" means clear or unadorned, and "familiar" means well-known.

Example Question #26 : Sentence Completions: Parts Of Speech

Sentence Completions: Select the word or phrase that most correctly completes the sentence.

Claire felt out of place in the __________ store that catered only to people who loved board games.

Possible Answers:

esoteric

opulent

eccentric

accessible

Correct answer:

esoteric

Explanation:

"Esoteric" means understood by or meant for a small or select group of people. A store containing only board games would seem esoteric to someone with no knowledge or interest in said games. "Opulent" means richly decorated, "eccentric" means strange, and "accessible" means available.

Example Question #25 : Sentence Completions: Parts Of Speech

Sentence Completions: Select the word or phrase that most correctly completes the sentence.

 

__________ to mood swings, Henry could not hold a stable job.

Possible Answers:

mentor

prone

used

porous

dormant

Correct answer:

prone

Explanation:

Mood swings would most likely cause Henry to have difficulty with a job, so the best choice is "prone," which means likely to be or act in a certain way, and makes the most sense in this context. None of the other answer choices make sense in this context: whether or not Henry is "used to" mood swings shouldn't affect his ability to "hold a stable job"; "mentor" means advisor, "porous" means containing tiny holes; and "dormant" means in an extended inactive state.

Example Question #28 : Sentence Completions: Parts Of Speech

Sentence Completions: Select the word or phrase that most correctly completes the sentence.

The public speech tested his __________ skills and his ability to remain calm in front of a large audience.

Possible Answers:

oratory

unbelievable

auditory

candid

inborn

Correct answer:

oratory

Explanation:

The person who is the subject of the sentence gave a public speech. Delivering a speech to others would test one's "oratory" skills, or speaking skills.

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