ISEE Middle Level Math : How to find the perimeter of a trapezoid

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for ISEE Middle Level Math

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Example Questions

Example Question #1 : How To Find The Perimeter Of A Trapezoid

The perimeter of the following trapezoid is equal to 23 cm. Solve for \(\displaystyle x\). (Figure not drawn to scale.)

Isee_mid_question_52

Possible Answers:

\(\displaystyle x=4\)

\(\displaystyle x=2\)

\(\displaystyle x=8\)

\(\displaystyle x=12\)

Correct answer:

\(\displaystyle x=4\)

Explanation:

The perimeter is equal to the sum of all of the sides.

\(\displaystyle P=23\: cm\)

\(\displaystyle P=23\: cm=5+6+x+2x\)

\(\displaystyle 23=11+3x\)

\(\displaystyle 23-11=11+3x-11\)

\(\displaystyle 12=3x\)

\(\displaystyle \frac{12}{3}=\frac{3x}{3}\)

\(\displaystyle x=4\)

Example Question #1 : How To Find The Perimeter Of A Trapezoid

Find the perimeter of the trapezoid:
Question_12

Possible Answers:

\(\displaystyle \small 21\)

\(\displaystyle \small 26\)

\(\displaystyle \small 23.5\)

\(\displaystyle \small 40\)

Correct answer:

\(\displaystyle \small 21\)

Explanation:

The perimeter of any shape is equal to the sum of the lengths of its sides:

\(\displaystyle \small P=4+6+3+8=21\)

Example Question #2091 : Isee Middle Level (Grades 7 8) Mathematics Achievement

You recently bought a new bookshelf with a base in  the shape of an isosceles trapezoid. If the small base is 2 feet, the large base is 3 feet, and the arms are 1.5 feet, what is the perimeter of the base of your new bookshelf?

Possible Answers:

\(\displaystyle 12ft\)

Cannot be determined from the information provided.

\(\displaystyle 3.75ft\)

\(\displaystyle 8ft\)

Correct answer:

\(\displaystyle 8ft\)

Explanation:

You recently bought a new bookshelf with a base in  the shape of an isosceles trapezoid. If the small base is 2 feet, the large base is 3 feet, and the arms are 1.5 feet, what is the perimeter of the base of your new bookshelf?

To find the perimeter of a bookshelf, we need to add up the lengths of the sides.

We know the two bases, we just need to add the lengths of the arms. 

\(\displaystyle 2ft+1.5ft+1.5ft+3ft=8ft\)

So, our answer is 8ft

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