ISEE Lower Level Verbal : Identifying Synonyms

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for ISEE Lower Level Verbal

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Example Questions

Example Question #32 : Synonyms: Adjectives Describing Degree, Intensity, Power, And Importance

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

INFINITE

Possible Answers:

Stellar

Massive

Cosmic

Large

Limitless

Correct answer:

Limitless

Explanation:

The word "infinite" actually means not finite. Now, if something is called "finite" it is measurable. In other words, it "comes to an end." Thus, even though a billion is a large number, a billion dollars is finite. You can eventually "come to an end" when counting it; however, something "infinite" is endless. For example, there are an infinite number of numbers when you count. You can always keep counting one number higher. Thus, the best option is "limitless" meaning "having no limit" or "having no endpoint."

Example Question #33 : Synonyms: Adjectives Describing Degree, Intensity, Power, And Importance

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

INTENSE

Possible Answers:

Rude

Able

Kind

Hateful

Extreme

Correct answer:

Extreme

Explanation:

The word "intense" is used to describe something that is very strong or very extreme. For example, "intense anger" is a lot of anger, "intense heat" is very hot, and an "intense smell" is one that is very strong and smelly. Thus, the best option among the options provided is "extreme." This word also means a lot. It is fair to say that "intense heat" is also "extreme heat."

Example Question #34 : Synonyms: Adjectives Describing Degree, Intensity, Power, And Importance

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

FEROCIOUS

Possible Answers:

Wild

Exciting

Forested

External

Stunning

Correct answer:

Wild

Explanation:

The word "ferocious" is related to the word "fierce." This can mean extreme, as when we say, "There was a fierce storm last night." This means that the storm was strong.  Often "ferocious" is used to describe animals that are very fierce and dangerous.  Thus, it can also mean "wild."  For example, to say, "The ferocious dog bit the burglar's leg and would not let go," means that the dog was fierce in its attack on the burglar.

Example Question #35 : Synonyms: Adjectives Describing Degree, Intensity, Power, And Importance

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

FEEBLE

Possible Answers:

Lazy

Weak

Sensible

Aware

Alive

Correct answer:

Weak

Explanation:

The word "feeble" describes someone who is very weak.  It also can describe something physical that is not very powerful. For example, a "feeble sound" is one that is very soft. When we say that someone gave a "feeble attempt" at something, we mean that he or she really didn't try very much. While it may be tempting to say that someone who is feeble is also lazy, this really is not fair. The only thing we can say about the word "feeble" is that it means "weak".  This is the best answer for this question.

Example Question #36 : Synonyms: Adjectives Describing Degree, Intensity, Power, And Importance

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

MILD

Possible Answers:

Spicy

Cheap

Light

Repetitive

Tacky

Correct answer:

Light

Explanation:

We often use the word "mild" to describe food. Mild foods are not spicy; however, the word "mild" can also be used to describe things that are not harsh in general. Thus, a "mild temperament" is one that is gentle. Also, a scolding can be called "mild."  In this case, you mean something like light. If your mother only yells at you a little bit, that would be a mild scolding. That is the meaning being used here.

Example Question #37 : Synonyms: Adjectives Describing Degree, Intensity, Power, And Importance

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

POTENT

Possible Answers:

Toxic

Strong

Annoyed

Poisonous

Harmful

Correct answer:

Strong

Explanation:

The word "potent" actually comes from roots that mean able or having the power to do something. A "potential boxer" is someone who has it in his power to become a boxer. We tend to think of "potions" as being toxic. Do not get confused with these words. (Several of the options might lead you to do this.) "Potent" merely means "powerful" or "strong." The latter is the correct option for this question.

Example Question #38 : Synonyms: Adjectives Describing Degree, Intensity, Power, And Importance

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

FRAIL

Possible Answers:

Dead

Elderly

Weak

Aged

Impoverished

Correct answer:

Weak

Explanation:

"Frailty" has to do with being weak. A "frail" person is someone who is lacking strength. It can also be used to describe something that is "fragile"—easily broken. While "elderly" people are often frailer than young people, the options "aged" and "elderly" are traps. First and foremost, frailty has to do with lacking strength. Thus, the best option is "weak."

Example Question #513 : Isee Lower Level (Grades 5 6) Verbal Reasoning

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

ACUTE

Possible Answers:

Severe

Mathematical

Emergency

Medical

Triangular

Correct answer:

Severe

Explanation:

Whenever we have "acute pain," it is a severe and sudden kind of pain that we experience. Do not be tricked in this question, however, into thinking that either "emergency" or "medical" are synonyms. Likewise, don't let your math knowledge trick you! An acute angle is one that is less than 90 degrees. "Acute" is a synonym neither for "mathematics" nor for "triangle"!  The simple word "severe" is the best!

Example Question #1 : Synonyms: Adjectives Describing Authenticity, Truth, Existence, And Understanding

Synonyms: Select the one word or phrase whose meaning is closest to the word in capital letters.

CREDIBLE

Possible Answers:

Sound

Able

Astounding

Believe

Correct answer:

Sound

Explanation:

The word "credible" means believable or true. The best choice is "sound" as it means true when it is used as an adjective. "Believe" is closely related to the word "credble" but cannot be the correct choice since "believe" is a verb while "credible" is an adjective. The other choices are unrelated. When none of the answer choices seem obviously correct to you, remember to consider their secondary definitions.

Example Question #2 : Synonyms: Adjectives Describing Authenticity, Truth, Existence, And Understanding

Synonyms: Select the one word or phrase whose meaning is closest to the word in capital letters.

ACCURATE

Possible Answers:

General

Uncertain

Precise

Incorrect

Correct answer:

Precise

Explanation:

The correct answer is "precise." "Precise" and "accurate" are synonyms because both mean exact.  The other words do not mean "accurate."

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