HSPT Verbal : Analogies: Determining Meaning from Type of Relationship

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for HSPT Verbal

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Example Questions

Example Question #254 : Hspt Verbal Skills

Choose the word that best completes each comparison.

Ecstatic is to elated as distraught is to __________.

Possible Answers:

easygoing

prompt

blissful

hopeful

troubled

Correct answer:

troubled

Explanation:

"Ecstatic" and "elated are synonyms, just as "distraught" and "troubled" mean the same thing.

Example Question #121 : Analogies

Choose the word that best completes each comparison.

Indifferent is to apathetic as attentive is to __________.

Possible Answers:

observant

literature

unaware

study

bored

Correct answer:

observant

Explanation:

"Indifferent" and "apathetic" are strong synonyms, just as "attentive" and "observant" are very similar.

Example Question #122 : Analogies

Choose the word that best completes each comparison.

Trustworthy is to upright as unsuspecting is to __________.

Possible Answers:

savvy

obscure

wandering

gullible

honest

Correct answer:

gullible

Explanation:

"Trustworthy" and "upright" mean basically the same thing; "unsuspecting" and "gullible" are also synonyms.

Example Question #123 : Analogies

Choose the answer that best completes the comparison.

Destitute is to penniless as crass is to __________.

Possible Answers:

sophisticated

exhausted

vulgar

ancient

refined

Correct answer:

vulgar

Explanation:

"Destitute" and "penniless" both mean the same thing, just as "crass" and "vulgar" are strong synonyms.

Example Question #124 : Analogies

Choose the answer that best completes the comparison.

Passive is to indifferent as cryptic is to __________.

Possible Answers:

relaxed

deceased

enigmatic

concise

languid

Correct answer:

enigmatic

Explanation:

"Passive" and "indifferent" are synonyms, just as "cryptic" and "enigmatic" mean roughly the same thing.

Example Question #256 : Hspt Verbal Skills

Fraudulent is to counterfeit as trustworthy is to __________.

Possible Answers:

honorable

helpless

truant

deceptive

gullible

Correct answer:

honorable

Explanation:

"Fraudulent" and "counterfeit" are strong synonyms, just as "trustworthy" and "honorable" are very similar.

Example Question #252 : Hspt Verbal Skills

Choose the answer that best completes the comparison.

Depressed is to gloomy as ecstatic is to __________.

Possible Answers:

dour

blissful

agitated

confused

upset

Correct answer:

blissful

Explanation:

"Depressed" and "gloomy" are both synonyms, just as "ecstatic" and "blissful" mean roughly the same thing.

Example Question #261 : Hspt Verbal Skills

Choose the answer that best completes the comparison.

Abandon is to withdraw as attack is to __________.

Possible Answers:

allow

understand

begrudge

harmonize

assail

Correct answer:

assail

Explanation:

"Abandon" and "withdraw" are both synonyms, just like "attack" and "assail" are similar in meaning.

Example Question #131 : Analogies

Choose the best answer that completes the comparison.

Restricted is to limited as burdened is to __________.

Possible Answers:

hindered

desolate

carefree

desperate

broken

Correct answer:

hindered

Explanation:

"Restricted" and "limited" are both synonyms, just as "burdened" and "hindered" are both alike in meaning. 

Example Question #132 : Analogies

Choose the best answer that completes the comparison.

Loving is to compassionate as cruel is to __________.

Possible Answers:

inhumane

unfortunate

understanding

intentions

warm

Correct answer:

inhumane

Explanation:

"Loving" and "compassionate" have similar definitions, just as "cruel" and "inhumane" are synonyms.

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