HSPT Verbal : Measurement, Storage, Location, and Material Composition
Study concepts, example questions & explanations for HSPT Verbal
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Example Questions
Example Question #373 : Analogies: Determining Meaning From Type Of Relationship
Answer the question by selecting the word that best completes the analogy.
Australia is to Sydney as Brazil is to __________.
South America
Melbourne
Thailand
Rio de Janeiro
Argentina
Rio de Janeiro
"Sydeny" is a large city in "Australia," just as "Rio de Janeiro" is a large city in "Brazil."
Example Question #374 : Analogies: Determining Meaning From Type Of Relationship
Answer the question by selecting the word that best completes the analogy.
Theater is to musical as stadium is to __________.
plays
stadium
writer
game
sand
game
A "theater" would be a likely venue for a "musical" amongst other shows, just as a "stadium" would be the likely venue for a sports "game."
Example Question #375 : Analogies: Determining Meaning From Type Of Relationship
Answer the question by selecting the word that best completes the comparison.
Phoenix is to Arizona as Sacramento is to __________.
Los Angeles
Massachusetts
USA
France
California
California
"Phoenix" is the capital of "Arizona," just as "Sacramento" is the capital of "California."
Example Question #24 : Location, Time, Or Context
Answer the question by choosing the word that best completes the comparison.
Compass is to direction as sonar is to __________.
north
depth
bat
ship
ocean
depth
A "compass" is used to tell "direction," while "sonar" is used to measure depth.
Example Question #376 : Analogies: Determining Meaning From Type Of Relationship
Answer the question by selecting the word that best completes the comparison.
CEO is to corporation as captain is to __________.
sail
schooner
ocean
naval
first mate
schooner
A "CEO" is the leader of a "corporation" just as a "captain" is the leader of a "schooner" (a type of oceangoing ship).
Example Question #377 : Analogies: Determining Meaning From Type Of Relationship
Era is to dawn as trip is to __________.
distant
embarkation
uncivilized
trek
wilderness
embarkation
The "dawn" of an "era" is the beginning of it, so we need to figure out which of the answer choices refers to the beginning of a trip. "Embarkation," the process of initially boarding a ship or airplane before it departs, takes place at the beginning of a trip, so "embarkation" is the correct answer.
Example Question #391 : Analogies
Stopwatch is to time as yardstick is to __________.
yards
construction
inches
distance
border
distance
A "stopwatch" is the device that is used to measure the time that is taken for a given event. For example, a coach or physical education instructor will use a stopwatch to clock the time taken to run a race. Thus, the analogy could be represented as, “Just as a stopwatch measures time, so a yardstick measures X.” Note that the options “yards” and “inches” are not as appropriate as “distance.” If the first half of the analogy had used (e.g.) “seconds” instead of “time,” those other options would be more acceptable. However, as things stand, the analogy indicates the general type of measure done by the device (time and distance respectively).
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