All GRE Subject Test: Math Resources
Example Questions
Example Question #11 : Coordinate Geometry
Find the distance between and the point
To find the distance, use the formula where the point is and the line is
First, we'll re-write the equation in this form to identify , , and :
subtract from and add to both sides
multiply both sides by
Now we see that . Plugging these plus into the formula, we get:
Example Question #83 : Graphing Functions
Find the distance between the two lines.
Since the slope of the two lines are equivalent, we know that the lines are parallel. Therefore, they are separated by a constant distance. We can then find the distance between the two lines by using the formula for the distance from a point to a nonvertical line:
First, we need to take one of the line and convert it to standard form.
where
Now we can substitute A, B, and C into our distance equation along with a point, , from the other line. We can pick any point we want, as long as it is on line . Just plug in a number for x, and solve for y. I will use the y-intercept, where x = 0, because it is easy to calculate:
Now we have a point, , that is on the line . So let's plug our values for :
Example Question #1 : Find The Distance Between Two Parallel Lines
Find the distance between and
To find the distance, choose any point on one of the lines. Plugging in 2 into the first equation can generate our first point:
this gives us the point
We can find the distance between this point and the other line by putting the second line into the form :
subtract the whole right side from both sides
now we see that
We can plug the coefficients and the point into the formula
where represents the point.
Example Question #91 : Graphing Functions
Find the distance between and
To find the distance, choose any point on one of the lines. Plugging in into the second equation can generate our first point:
this gives us the point
We can find the distance between this point and the other line by putting the second line into the form :
subtract the whole right side from both sides
multiply both sides by
now we see that
We can plug the coefficients and the point into the formula
where represents the point.
Example Question #11 : Distance
How far apart are the lines and ?
To find the distance, choose any point on one of the lines. Plugging in into the first equation can generate our first point:
this gives us the point
We can find the distance between this point and the other line by putting the second line into the form :
subtract the whole right side from both sides
multiply both sides by
now we see that
We can plug the coefficients and the point into the formula
where represents the point.
Example Question #31 : Calculus
Find the distance between and
To find the distance, choose any point on one of the lines. Plugging in into the second equation can generate our first point:
this gives us the point
We can find the distance between this point and the other line by putting the second line into the form :
subtract the whole right side from both sides
multiply both sides by
now we see that
We can plug the coefficients and the point into the formula
where represents the point.
Example Question #2 : Find The Distance Between Two Parallel Lines
Find the distance between and
To find the distance, choose any point on one of the lines. Plugging in into the first equation can generate our first point:
this gives us the point
We can find the distance between this point and the other line by putting the second line into the form :
subtract the whole right side from both sides
multiply both sides by
now we see that
We can plug the coefficients and the point into the formula
where represents the point.
Example Question #3 : Find The Distance Between Two Parallel Lines
Find the distance between the lines and
To find the distance, choose any point on one of the lines. Plugging in into the first equation can generate our first point:
this gives us the point
We can find the distance between this point and the other line by putting the second line into the form :
subtract the whole right side from both sides
multiply both sides by
now we see that
We can plug the coefficients and the point into the formula
where represents the point.
Example Question #35 : Calculus
Find the distance between the points and .
None of the Above
Step 1: Let's define the distance formula. The distance between two sets of coordinates can be found by using the equation:
In the equation, d is the distance. Also, and are the coordinate points.
, .
Step 2: Plug in the values for the missing variables into the equation:
Step 3: Simplify the inside of the square root. Remember that two minus signs next to each other will change to a plus sign.
Step 4: Add up the numbers in the parentheses:
Step 5: Evaluate the exponents:
Step 6: Add the numbers under the square root.
Step 7: Simplify the number inside the square root as much as possible.
Let's divide by 4:
. We cannot break down 145 into another perfect square, so it has to go back into the radical. The square root of 4 is 2, and this will go on the outside.
The final answer is
Example Question #12 : Coordinate Geometry
Find the distance between the points and .
Step 1: The distance formula is defined as:
.
Step 2. Identify what and are.
Step 3: Substitute each value for its place in the distance formula.
We will get this:
Step 4: Simplify the inside of step 3.
Step 5: Simplify the parentheses:
Step 6: Evaluate each exponent:
Step 7: Reduce to lowest terms:
Divide by :
Step 8: Rewrite
Replace with :
The simplified answer to the question is
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