GRE Subject Test: Literature in English : Cultural and Historical Contexts

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for GRE Subject Test: Literature in English

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All GRE Subject Test: Literature in English Resources

1 Diagnostic Test 158 Practice Tests Question of the Day Flashcards Learn by Concept

Example Questions

Example Question #151 : Cultural And Historical Contexts

His weary glance, from passing by the bars,

Has grown into a dazed and vacant stare;

It seems to him there are a thousand bars

And out beyond those bars the empty air.

The pad of his strong feet, that ceaseless sound

Of supple tread behind the iron bands,

Is like a dance of strength circling around,

While in the circle, stunned, a great will stands.

But there are times the pupils of his eyes

Dilate, the strong limbs stand alert, apart,

Tense with the flood of visions that arise

Only to sink and die within his heart.

What other work did the author of this poem write?

Possible Answers:

Roman Elegies

Letters to a Young Poet

Theory of Colours

Wilhelm Meister’s Apprenticeship

The Sorrows of Young Werther

Correct answer:

Letters to a Young Poet

Explanation:

Letters to a Young Poet is a 1929 collection of letters that Rilke wrote to a young aspiring poet. The Sorrows of Young Werther (1774), Theory of Colours (1810), Roman Elegies (1795), and Wilhelm Meister’s Apprenticeship (1795) are by Johann Von Goethe.

Passage adapted from Rainer Maria Rilke’s Poems, transl. Jessie Lamont (1918)

Example Question #152 : Cultural And Historical Contexts

His weary glance, from passing by the bars,

Has grown into a dazed and vacant stare;

It seems to him there are a thousand bars

And out beyond those bars the empty air.

The pad of his strong feet, that ceaseless sound

Of supple tread behind the iron bands,

Is like a dance of strength circling around,

While in the circle, stunned, a great will stands.

But there are times the pupils of his eyes

Dilate, the strong limbs stand alert, apart,

Tense with the flood of visions that arise

Only to sink and die within his heart.

What country is this author from?

Possible Answers:

Saxony

Prussia

Belgium

Serbia

Austria-Hungary

Correct answer:

Austria-Hungary

Explanation:

Rilke was born in Prague, Austria-Hungary, which is now a part of the Czech Republic.

Passage adapted from Rainer Maria Rilke’s Poems, transl. Jessie Lamont (1918)

Example Question #153 : Cultural And Historical Contexts

Mute sat Giray, with downcast eye,

  As though some spell in sorrow bound him,

His slavish courtiers thronging nigh,

  In sad expectance stood around him.

The lips of all had silence sealed,

  Whilst, bent on him, each look observant,

  Saw grief's deep trace and passion fervent

Upon his gloomy brow revealed.

Who is the author of this poem?

Possible Answers:

Paul Valéry

Osip Mandelstam

Vladimir Nabokov

Johann Wolfgang von Goethe

Alexander Pushkin

Correct answer:

Alexander Pushkin

Explanation:

These are the opening lines of Alexander Puskin’s The Bakchesarian Fountain.

Passage adapted from Alexander Pushkin’s The Bakchesarian Fountain, transl. William D. Lewis (1849)

Example Question #154 : Cultural And Historical Contexts

Mute sat Giray, with downcast eye,

  As though some spell in sorrow bound him,

His slavish courtiers thronging nigh,

  In sad expectance stood around him.

The lips of all had silence sealed,

  Whilst, bent on him, each look observant,

  Saw grief's deep trace and passion fervent

Upon his gloomy brow revealed.

Which of the following is not another work by this poet?

Possible Answers:

Eugene Onegin

Dubrovsky

Ruslan and Ludmila

Egipetskaya marka (The Egyptian Stamp)

The Gypsies

Correct answer:

Egipetskaya marka (The Egyptian Stamp)

Explanation:

Pushkin wrote Eugene Onegin (1925), Ruslan and Ludmila (1820), The Gypsies (1827), and Dubrovsky (1841). Egipetskaya marka (The Egyptian Stamp) is by Osip Mandelstam.

Passage adapted from Alexander Pushkin’s The Bakchesarian Fountain, transl. William D. Lewis (1849)

Example Question #155 : Cultural And Historical Contexts

Mute sat Giray, with downcast eye,

  As though some spell in sorrow bound him,

His slavish courtiers thronging nigh,

  In sad expectance stood around him.

The lips of all had silence sealed,

  Whilst, bent on him, each look observant,

  Saw grief's deep trace and passion fervent

Upon his gloomy brow revealed.

What country is the author of this poem from?

Possible Answers:

Russia

Slovakia

Latvia

Serbia

Lithuania

Correct answer:

Russia

Explanation:

Alexander Pushkin was born in Moscow, Russia, in 1799 and died in St. Petersburg, Russia, in 1837.

Passage adapted from Alexander Pushkin’s The Bakchesarian Fountain, transl. William D. Lewis (1849)

Example Question #156 : Cultural And Historical Contexts

Mute sat Giray, with downcast eye,

  As though some spell in sorrow bound him,

His slavish courtiers thronging nigh,

  In sad expectance stood around him.

The lips of all had silence sealed,

  Whilst, bent on him, each look observant,

  Saw grief's deep trace and passion fervent

Upon his gloomy brow revealed.

Which of the following is not a genre that this author wrote in?

Possible Answers:

Play

Autobiography

Novel

Fairytale

Short story

Correct answer:

Autobiography

Explanation:

Pushkin was a multifaceted writer who wrote novels, short stories, dramas, and fairytales in addition to poems. He did not, however, write autobiographies.

Passage adapted from Alexander Pushkin’s The Bakchesarian Fountain, transl. William D. Lewis (1849)

Example Question #157 : Cultural And Historical Contexts

Le Bateau Ivre

Comme je descendais des Fleuves impassibles

Je ne me sentis plus guidé par les haleurs;

Des Peaux-Rouges criards les avaient pris pour cibles,

Les ayant cloués nus aux poteaux de couleurs.

(As I floated the impassible rivers

I no longer felt myself guided by the haulers;

The gaudy Redskins had taken them for targets,

And had nailed them naked to totem poles.)

Who is the author of this poem?

Possible Answers:

Arthur Rimbaud

Rainer Maria Rilke

Paul Verlaine

Paul Valéry

Johann Wolfgang von Goethe

Correct answer:

Arthur Rimbaud

Explanation:

This is Arthur Rimbaud’s 1871 poem “Le Bateau Ivre” (“The Drunken Boat”). Comprising 25 alexandrine quatrains, the poem is one of Rimbaud’s best-known works and includes vivid sensory details narrated from the point of view of the boat itself.

Example Question #1 : Contexts Of World Poetry After 1925

Although born in Lithuania, the author of Unattainable Earth is usually considered to be from which Eastern European country?

Possible Answers:

Russia

Poland

Romania

Latvia

Hungary

Correct answer:

Poland

Explanation:

Czesław Miłosz is known first and foremost to critics as a Polish writer and spent World War II in Warsaw, although he has notably refused to identify either as a Lithuanian or as a Pole. He has won a number of prizes from other nations, though, including the Prix Littéraire Européen and the U.S. National Medal of Arts.

Example Question #2 : Contexts Of World Poetry After 1925

What is the real (birth) name of the author of Twenty Love Poems and a Song of Despair?

Possible Answers:

Tomás Carrasquilla

José Ignacio de Sanjinés

Abraham Valdelomar

Neftalí Ricardo Reyes Basoalto

Remigio Crespo Toral

Correct answer:

Neftalí Ricardo Reyes Basoalto

Explanation:

Pablo Neruda was born Neftalí Ricardo Reyes Basoalto, but he wrote under his pen name (and later formally adopted it) because his working-class parents disapproved of his poetry. He based the pen name on the Czech Realist poet Jan Neruda (1834-1891) and the French Symbolist poet Paul Verlaine (1844-1896). The rest of the names listed here are real (albeit more obscure) Latin American writers.

Example Question #3 : Contexts Of World Poetry After 1925

Who is the author of Omeros?

Possible Answers:

Jean Rhys

Aimé Césaire

Kamau Brathwaite

Derek Walcott 

Jamaica Kincaid

Correct answer:

Derek Walcott 

Explanation:

This is the St. Lucian poet Derek Walcott, an important post-colonial writer and 1992 Nobel Prize laureate, is the author of Omeros (1990). In addition to poetry, Walcott writes plays and essays and has received an Obie Award, a MacArthur Foundation Genius Grant, a Royal Society of Literature Award, and a T.S. Eliot Prize. He is also a painter.

All GRE Subject Test: Literature in English Resources

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