GRE Subject Test: Literature in English : Contexts of Poetry

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Example Questions

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Example Question #4 : Contexts Of British Poetry To 1660

In a somer seson,

Whan softe was the sonne,

I shoop me into shroudes

As I a sheep weere,

In habite as an heremite

Unholy of werkes,

Wente wide in this world

Wondres to here;

Ac on a May morwenynge

On Malverne hilles

Me bifel a ferly,

Of fairye me thoghte.

Who is the author of this poem?

Possible Answers:

William Langland

John Donne

the Pearl Poet

Piers Plowman

Geoffrey Chaucer

Correct answer:

William Langland

Explanation:

These are the first lines of William Langland’s Middle English classic Piers Plowman.

Passage adapted from William Langland's Piers Plowman (1370-90?)

Example Question #191 : Contexts Of Poetry

In a somer seson,

Whan softe was the sonne,

I shoop me into shroudes

As I a sheep weere,

In habite as an heremite

Unholy of werkes,

Wente wide in this world

Wondres to here;

Ac on a May morwenynge

On Malverne hilles

Me bifel a ferly,

Of fairye me thoghte.

Which of the following is not a feature of this poem?

Possible Answers:

alliteration

passus

allegory

rhymed verse

Middle English

Correct answer:

rhymed verse

Explanation:

Piers Plowman is written in unrhymed alliterative verse, and the whole work functions as an elaborate allegory about medieval Christianity and virtuous living. Much like other poems are separated into stanzas, the verse of Piers Plowman is separated into sections called "passus."

Passage adapted from William Langland's Piers Plowman (1370-90?)

Example Question #192 : Contexts Of Poetry

In a somer seson,

Whan softe was the sonne,

I shoop me into shroudes

As I a sheep weere,

In habite as an heremite

Unholy of werkes,

Wente wide in this world

Wondres to here;

Ac on a May morwenynge

On Malverne hilles

Me bifel a ferly,

Of fairye me thoghte.

When was this poem written?

Possible Answers:

late 1200s

early 1300s

late 1300s

early 1400s

late 1400s

Correct answer:

late 1300s

Explanation:

This poem is believed to have been written between 1370 and 1390, and William Langland is believed to have lived from around the early 1330s to the late 1380s. Obviously, the 1300s were a very long time ago, and it is hard to say exactly when works were published and circulated.

Passage adapted from William Langland's Piers Plowman (1370-90?)

Example Question #193 : Contexts Of Poetry

In a somer seson,

Whan softe was the sonne,

I shoop me into shroudes

As I a sheep weere,

In habite as an heremite

Unholy of werkes,

Wente wide in this world

Wondres to here;

Ac on a May morwenynge

On Malverne hilles

Me bifel a ferly,

Of fairye me thoghte.

Which of the following is not a character in this poem?

Possible Answers:

Will the Dreamer

Dobet

Dowel

Dobest

Gawain

Correct answer:

Gawain

Explanation:

Gawain is a character in another famous Middle English work: Sir Gawain and the Green Knight. All the rest are figures in Langland’s Piers Plowman.

Passage adapted from William Langland's Piers Plowman (1370-90?)

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