GRE Subject Test: Literature in English : Contexts of British Poetry 1660–1925

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for GRE Subject Test: Literature in English

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All GRE Subject Test: Literature in English Resources

1 Diagnostic Test 158 Practice Tests Question of the Day Flashcards Learn by Concept

Example Questions

Example Question #63 : Contexts Of British Poetry

… Come, my friends,

’T is not too late to seek a newer world.       

Push off, and sitting well in order smite        

The sounding furrows; for my purpose holds           

To sail beyond the sunset, and the baths              

Of all the western stars, until I die.   

It may be that the gulfs will wash us down:  

It may be we shall touch the Happy Isles,    

And see the great Achilles, whom we knew.

This poem’s title alludes to a major character in which author’s epic? 

Possible Answers:

Dante

Milton

Homer

Ovid

Virgil

Correct answer:

Homer

Explanation:

Ulysses is an alternate name for Odysseus, an important character in Homer’s Iliad and Odyssey.

Virgil wrote The Aeneid, Ovid wrote Metamorphoses, Dante Alighieri wrote The Divine Comedy (1320), and John Milton wrote Paradise Lost (1674).

Passage adapted from "Ulysses" from Poems (1842) by Alfred, Lord Tennyson.

Example Question #64 : Contexts Of British Poetry

… Come, my friends,

’T is not too late to seek a newer world.       

Push off, and sitting well in order smite        

The sounding furrows; for my purpose holds           

To sail beyond the sunset, and the baths              

Of all the western stars, until I die.   

It may be that the gulfs will wash us down:  

It may be we shall touch the Happy Isles,    

And see the great Achilles, whom we knew.

This poem’s title is shared with a work by which Irish writer?

Possible Answers:

W.B. Yeats

Jonathan Swift

James Joyce

Seamus Heaney

Oscar Wilde

Correct answer:

James Joyce

Explanation:

The work in question is James Joyce’s 1922 novel Ulysses.

Jonathan Swift wrote A Journal to Stella (1766), Seamus Heaney wrote Field Work (1979), W.B. Yeats wrote The Wild Swans at Coole (1917), and Oscar Wilde wrote Intentions (1891).

Passage adapted from "Ulysses" from Poems (1842) by Alfred, Lord Tennyson.

Example Question #65 : Contexts Of British Poetry

Thou still unravish'd bride of quietness,

Thou foster-child of silence and slow time,

Sylvan historian, who canst thus express

A flowery tale more sweetly than our rhyme:

What leaf-fring'd legend haunts about thy shape

Of deities or mortals, or of both,

In Tempe or the dales of Arcady?

What men or gods are these? What maidens loth?

What mad pursuit? What struggle to escape?

What pipes and timbrels? What wild ecstasy?

Who is the author of this poem?

Possible Answers:

John Keats

William Wordsworth

Percy Bysshe Shelley

Matthew Arnold

Christina Rossetti

Correct answer:

John Keats

Explanation:

This is the first stanza of “Ode on a Grecian Urn,” a famous poem by the English Romantic author John Keats (1795-1821).

William Wordsworth wrote The Prelude (1850), Percy Bysshe Shelley wrote A Defence of Poetry (1821), Matthew Arnold wrote Empedocles on Etna and Other Poems (1852), and Christina Rossetti wrote The Prince's Progress and Other Poems (1866).

Passage adapted from John Keats’ “Ode on a Grecian Urn,” (1820).

Example Question #66 : Contexts Of British Poetry

Thou still unravish'd bride of quietness,

Thou foster-child of silence and slow time,

Sylvan historian, who canst thus express

A flowery tale more sweetly than our rhyme:

What leaf-fring'd legend haunts about thy shape

Of deities or mortals, or of both,

In Tempe or the dales of Arcady?

What men or gods are these? What maidens loth?

What mad pursuit? What struggle to escape?

What pipes and timbrels? What wild ecstasy?

The author of this poem wrote all but which of the following works?

Possible Answers:

Prelude

Endymion

Lamia

“Ode to a Nightingale”

Hyperion

Correct answer:

Prelude

Explanation:

The Prelude (1850) is a semi-autobiographical work by William Wordsworth. Lamia (1820), Endymion (1818), Hyperion (1819, unfinished), and “Ode to a Nightingale” (1819) are all works by John Keats.

Passage adapted from John Keats’ “Ode on a Grecian Urn” (1820).

Example Question #67 : Contexts Of British Poetry

Thou still unravish'd bride of quietness,

Thou foster-child of silence and slow time,

Sylvan historian, who canst thus express

A flowery tale more sweetly than our rhyme:

What leaf-fring'd legend haunts about thy shape

Of deities or mortals, or of both,

In Tempe or the dales of Arcady?

What men or gods are these? What maidens loth?

What mad pursuit? What struggle to escape?

What pipes and timbrels? What wild ecstasy?

Which of the following did not belong to the same literary movement as this poet?

Possible Answers:

Samuel Taylor Coleridge

Alfred, Lord Tennyson

George Gordon

William Blake

William Wordsworth

Correct answer:

Alfred, Lord Tennyson

Explanation:

All of the above except Alfred, Lord Tennyson were English Romantic poets, as was John Keats.

Passage adapted from John Keats’ “Ode on a Grecian Urn” (1820).

Example Question #68 : Contexts Of British Poetry

Thou still unravish'd bride of quietness,

Thou foster-child of silence and slow time,

Sylvan historian, who canst thus express

A flowery tale more sweetly than our rhyme:

What leaf-fring'd legend haunts about thy shape

Of deities or mortals, or of both,

In Tempe or the dales of Arcady?

What men or gods are these? What maidens loth?

What mad pursuit? What struggle to escape?

What pipes and timbrels? What wild ecstasy?

Who wrote a famous elegiac poem for the author of this poem?

Possible Answers:

Christina Rossetti

William Blake

Matthew Arnold

Percy Bysshe Shelley

William Wordsworth

Correct answer:

Percy Bysshe Shelley

Explanation:

The poem in question is the 1821 Adonaïs: An Elegy on the Death of John Keats, Author of Endymion, Hyperion, etc., written by Percy Bysshe Shelley.

Passage adapted from John Keats’ “Ode on a Grecian Urn” (1820).

Example Question #69 : Contexts Of British Poetry

The sea is calm to-night.        

The tide is full, the moon lies fair      

Upon the straits;—on the French coast the light      

Gleams and is gone; the cliffs of England stand,        

Glimmering and vast, out in the tranquil bay.                   

Come to the window, sweet is the night-air!

Who is the author of this poem?

Possible Answers:

Mary Alcock

George Gordon

Matthew Arnold

William Blake

Robert Southey

Correct answer:

Matthew Arnold

Explanation:

This is “Dover Beach,” one of the most famous poems by the English poet and critic Matthew Arnold (1822-1888).

William Blake wrote Songs of Innocent (1789), George Gordon (A.K.A Lord Byron) wrote Manfred (1817), Robert Southey wrote Chronicle of the Cid (1808), and Mary Alcock wrote The Confined Debtor: a Fragment from a Prison (1775)

Passage adapted from Matthew Arnold’s “Dover Beach” (1867).

Example Question #70 : Contexts Of British Poetry

The sea is calm to-night.        

The tide is full, the moon lies fair      

Upon the straits;—on the French coast the light      

Gleams and is gone; the cliffs of England stand,        

Glimmering and vast, out in the tranquil bay.                   

Come to the window, sweet is the night-air!

When was this poem published?

Possible Answers:

1820s

1830s

1850s

1860s

1840s

Correct answer:

1860s

Explanation:

The poem was first published in 1867, although Arnold worked on it for at least ten years before its publication.

Passage adapted from Matthew Arnold’s “Dover Beach” (1867).

Example Question #71 : Contexts Of British Poetry

The sea is calm to-night.        

The tide is full, the moon lies fair      

Upon the straits;—on the French coast the light      

Gleams and is gone; the cliffs of England stand,        

Glimmering and vast, out in the tranquil bay.                   

Come to the window, sweet is the night-air!

Which of the following is an important prose work by this poet?

Possible Answers:

The Defense of Poesy

Tradition and the Individual Talent

The Anxiety of Influence

Essays in Criticism

Anatomy of Criticism

Correct answer:

Essays in Criticism

Explanation:

The Defense of Poesy (1595) is by Sir Philip Sidney, Tradition and the Individual Talent (1919) is by T.S. Eliot, The Anxiety of Influence (1973) is by Harold Bloom, Anatomy of Criticism (1957) is by Northrop Frye, and Essays in Criticism (1865) is by Matthew Arnold. These are all works of criticism or critical theory.

Passage adapted from Matthew Arnold’s “Dover Beach” (1867).

Example Question #72 : Contexts Of British Poetry

The sea is calm to-night.        

The tide is full, the moon lies fair      

Upon the straits;—on the French coast the light      

Gleams and is gone; the cliffs of England stand,        

Glimmering and vast, out in the tranquil bay.                   

Come to the window, sweet is the night-air!

A late Romantic, this poet is also sometimes described as an early member of which literary movement?  

Possible Answers:

Symbolism

Imagism

Surrealism

Realism

Modernism

Correct answer:

Modernism

Explanation:

Poems such as “Dover Beach” contain elements of early Modernism, signaling a departure from the Romantic and Victorian sensibilities of the time.

Passage adapted from Matthew Arnold’s “Dover Beach” (1867).

All GRE Subject Test: Literature in English Resources

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