GMAT Verbal : GMAT Verbal

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for GMAT Verbal

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Example Questions

Example Question #17 : Correcting Apostrophe Errors

Replace the underlined portion with the answer choice that results in a sentence that is clear, precise, and meets the requirements of standard written English.

Many people invest in stock's in order to grow their assets.

Possible Answers:

people invest in stocks

people invest in, stocks

people invest in stocks'

people invest in stocks,

people invest in stock's

Correct answer:

people invest in stocks

Explanation:

This sentence misuses an apostrophe. Apostrophes should never be used to pluralize a noun. The correct plural of "stock" is "stocks." The correct answer choice is, "people invest in stocks."

Example Question #18 : Correcting Apostrophe Errors

Replace the underlined portion with the answer choice that results in a sentence that is clear, precise, and meets the requirements of standard written English.

The book bags weight was an unwieldy sixty pounds. 

Possible Answers:

The book bags weight was

The book bag's weight was

The book bag's weight was,

The book bags weight was,

The book bags' weight was

Correct answer:

The book bag's weight was

Explanation:

This sentence contains an apostrophe error. The word "bags" is possessive in this sentence; in order to make it properly possessive, an apostrophe is needed before the "s." No additional punctuation or changes are necessary. The correct choice is, "The book bag's weight was."

Example Question #21 : Correcting Apostrophe Errors

Replace the underlined portion with the answer choice that results in a sentence that is clear, precise, and meets the requirements of standard written English.

Because of it's constant malfunctions, the owner replaced the printer. 

Possible Answers:

Because of it's constant malfunctions, the owner

Because of it's constant malfunction, the owner

Because of its constant malfunction, the owner

Because of its constant malfunctions the owner

Because of its constant malfunctions, the owner

Correct answer:

Because of its constant malfunctions, the owner

Explanation:

This sentence misuses an apostrophe. The word "it's" is a contraction for "it is." The correct word is "its," without the apostrophe, which is the possessive form of "it." No other corrections are necessary. The other choices are wrong because of other small errors in noun-adjective agreement or punctuation. The correct choice is, "Because of its constant malfunctions, the owner."

Example Question #22 : Correcting Apostrophe Errors

Replace the underlined portion with the answer choice that results in a sentence that is clear, precise, and meets the requirements of standard written English.

The teacher collected the student's homework every day; however, many of them often did not do the assignments.

Possible Answers:

The teacher collected the students homework every day

The teacher collected the student's homework every day

The teacher collected the student's homework, every day

The teacher collected the students' homework, every day

The teacher collected the students' homework every day

Correct answer:

The teacher collected the students' homework every day

Explanation:

This sentence misuses an apostrophe. It is clear from the context of the sentence that the sentence is referring to many students (they key word is "them"). The correct plural, possessive form of the word "student" is students'. No other changes are necessary. The correct choice is, "The teacher collected the students' homework every day."

Example Question #381 : Sentence Correction

Replace the underlined portion with the answer choice that results in a sentence that is clear, precise, and meets the requirements of standard written English.

The company gave its' employees particularly big bonuses this year.

Possible Answers:

gave its employees particularly big bonuses this year.

gave its employees particularly, big bonuses this year.

gave it's employees particularly big bonuses this year.

gave it's employees particularly, big bonuses this year.

gave its' employees particularly big bonuses this year.

Correct answer:

gave its employees particularly big bonuses this year.

Explanation:

This sentence misuses the word "its'." In fact, "its' " is not a word at all. What is necessary in this spot is the possessive form of "it," which is "its (no apostrophe)." No other changes are necessary. The correct choice is, "gave its employees particularly big bonuses this year."

Example Question #382 : Sentence Correction

Replace the underlined portion with the answer choice that results in a sentence that is clear, precise, and meets the requirements of standard written English.

Emille liked to speak with his coworker's every day.

Possible Answers:

speak with his coworker's, every day.

speak with his coworkers every day.

speak with his coworkers, every day.

speak with his coworkers' every day.

speak with his coworker's every day.

Correct answer:

speak with his coworkers every day.

Explanation:

This sentence misuses an apostrophe. The word "coworkers" in this sentence is clearly meant to be plural; words should never be pluralized with an " 's." The correct choice is, "speak with his coworkers every day."

Example Question #383 : Sentence Correction

Replace the underlined portion with the answer choice that results in a sentence that is clear, precise, and meets the requirements of standard written English.

The rabbit's ate their food in the corner of the kennel.

Possible Answers:

The rabbit's' ate their food

The rabbits ate their food

The rabbits' ate their food

The rabbits ate, their food

The rabbit's ate their food

Correct answer:

The rabbits ate their food

Explanation:

This sentence misuses an apostrophe. While the latter half of the sentence contains a possessive statement ("their food"), the word "rabbits" is not possessive itself, but plural. An apostrophe should never be used to pluralize a word in English. The correct choice is, "The rabbits ate their food."

Example Question #384 : Sentence Correction

Replace the underlined portion with the answer choice that results in a sentence that is clear, precise, and meets the requirements of standard written English.

The investor's opinions on the company greatly influenced their willingness to give it money.

Possible Answers:

The investor's opinions on the company greatly, influenced 

The investors opinions on the company greatly influenced 

The investors' opinions on the company greatly influenced

The investors' opinions on the company greatly, influenced 

The investors opinions on the company greatly, influenced 

Correct answer:

The investors' opinions on the company greatly influenced

Explanation:

This sentence contains an error in the placement of the apostrophe. The word "investors" is plural, which we can deduce by the use of the pronoun "their" later on in the sentence. The correct possessive plural contains an apostrophe after the "s." The correct choice is, "The investors' opinions on the company greatly influenced."

Example Question #385 : Sentence Correction

Replace the underlined portion with the answer choice that results in a sentence that is clear, precise, and meets the requirements of standard written English.

Though Elsa visited all of the company's nearby, she was unable to interest them in her product.

Possible Answers:

the companys nearby, she was unable to interest them

the companies nearby, she was unable to interest them

the company's nearby, she was unable to interest them

the companies nearby, she was unable to interest it

the company's nearby, she was unable to interest it

Correct answer:

the companies nearby, she was unable to interest them

Explanation:

This sentence misuses an apostrophe. It is clear from the context that the word "company" should be plural; however, you should never use an " 's" in order to pluralize a word. The correct plural form of "company" is "companies." The correct choice is, "the companies nearby, she was unable to interest them."

Example Question #287 : Correcting Punctuation Errors

Replace the underlined portion with the answer choice that results in a sentence that is clear, precise, and meets the requirements of standard written English.

His' sister said she would visit in the near future.

Possible Answers:

His sister's said she would visit

Hi's sister said she would visit

His's sister said she would visit

His' sister said she would visit

His sister said she would visit

Correct answer:

His sister said she would visit

Explanation:

This sentence contains an error in the use of the apostrophe. Even though the word "his" is possessive, it is possessive already without the need for an " 's." Omit the apostrophe; the correct choice is, "His sister said she would visit."

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