CPA Financial Accounting and Reporting (FAR) : Receivables

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for CPA Financial Accounting and Reporting (FAR)

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Example Questions

Example Question #1 : Receivables

On July 1, Year 10, Cabaret Corporation factored $80,000 of its accounts receivable without recourse to Playtime Company. Playtime retains 10% of the accounts receivable as an allowance for sales returns and charges a 5% commission on the gross amount of factored receivables. How much cash did Cabaret receive from factoring its receivables?

Possible Answers:

$80,000

$72,000

$76,000

$68,000

Correct answer:

$68,000

Explanation:

A total of 15% was held back by Playtime (10% for the allowance and 5% for the commission). Therefore, Cabaret received $80K x 85% (100% - 15%) = $68K.

Example Question #2 : Receivables

Which of the following situations is most likely to be treated as a sale of accounts receivables?

Possible Answers:

Discounting a note from a customer at a local bank

Factoring without recourse in exchange for cash

Factoring with recourse in exchange for cash

Pledging receivables in exchange for a loan

Correct answer:

Factoring without recourse in exchange for cash

Explanation:

Factoring without recourse means that the original owner of the receivable has no responsibility should the customer never pay. This effectively means the the receivable has been sold.

Example Question #3 : Receivables

Walnut Company received from a customer an 1-year, $200,000 note bearing annual interest of 8%. After holding the note for 8 months, Walnut discounted the note at a local bank at an effective rate of 12%. What is the maturity value of the note?

Possible Answers:

$226,000

$216,000

$169,500

$200,000

Correct answer:

$216,000

Explanation:

The maturity value of the note is the principal of $200K plus the interest due of $16K ($200K x 8%).

Example Question #4 : Receivables

Of the following, which is a method of estimating uncollectible accounts that emphasizes asset valuation rather than income measurement?

Possible Answers:

Allowance method based on A/R aging

Income Method

Gross sales

Expense Method

Correct answer:

Allowance method based on A/R aging

Explanation:

Aging receivables focuses on the balance sheet and emphasizes assets. It results in a good matching of revenue and expenses.

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