Common Core: 8th Grade Math : Lines and Line Segments: CCSS.Math.Content.8.G.A.1a

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for Common Core: 8th Grade Math

varsity tutors app store varsity tutors android store

Example Questions

Example Question #21 : Geometric Translations

Observe the location of the black and orange lines on the provided coordinate plane and identify which of the following transformations—rotation, translation, or reflection—the black line has undergone in order to reach the position of the orange line. Select the answer that provides the correct transformation shown in the provided image. 


12

Possible Answers:

 rotation 

A reflection over the x-axis 

A translation to the left

Correct answer:

A reflection over the x-axis 

Explanation:

First, let's define the possible transformations. 

Rotation: A rotation means turning an image, shape, line, etc. around a central point.

Translation: A translation means moving or sliding an image, shape, line, etc. over a plane.

Reflection: A reflection mean flipping an image, shape, line, etc. over a central line. 

In the images from the question, the line was not rotated  because that rotation would have caused the line to be vertical, but the line is still horizontal. The line was not moved to the left, as the translation is described in the answer choice; thus, the correct answer is a reflection over the x-axis. 

Example Question #22 : Geometric Translations

Observe the location of the black and orange lines on the provided coordinate plane and identify which of the following transformations—rotation, translation, or reflection—the black line has undergone in order to reach the position of the orange line. Select the answer that provides the correct transformation shown in the provided. 

10

Possible Answers:

A translation down and to the right

 rotation 

A reflection over the y-axis 

Correct answer:

A reflection over the y-axis 

Explanation:

First, let's define the possible transformations. 

Rotation: A rotation means turning an image, shape, line, etc. around a central point.

Translation: A translation means moving or sliding an image, shape, line, etc. over a plane.

Reflection: A reflection mean flipping an image, shape, line, etc. over a central line. 

In the images from the question, the line was not rotated  because that rotation would have caused the line to be horizontal, but the line is still vertical. The line was not moved down and to the right, as the translation is described in the answer choice; thus, the correct answer is a reflection over the y-axis. 

Learning Tools by Varsity Tutors